Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2014

Prevention of Future Deaths report 2014-0358

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2014-0358, written 30 Jul 2014. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report30 Jul 2014
Reference2014-0358
CategoryCommunity health care and emergency services related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

ANNEX A

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1)

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

"| REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1. Helen Carr
Chief Executive
Sheridan Teal House
Unit 2 Longbow Close
Pennine Business Park
Bradley
Huddersfield
HD2 1GQ

CORONER

| am David Hinchliff, Senior Coroner for the coroner area of West Yorkshire (Eastern
Area)

2 | CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

3 | INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 30" October 2013 | commenced an investigation into the death of Anne Whitworth
aged seventy-eight. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 4" July
2014. The conclusion of the inquest was Anne Whitworth was a widowed lady aged
seventy-eight years who had suffered with diarrhoea for two weeks. She saw her GP on
30" August 2013 regarding this, who arranged for her to see a gastroenteroiogist for
further investigations. By 8" September 2013, Mrs Whitworth was now suffering with
constipation. She saw a doctor at the Local Care Direct Drop-In Centre when it was
thought that she was constipated and a laxative was prescribed. Mrs Whitworth became
acutely unwell later that day and was taken to St. James’s University Hospital, Leeds by
ambulance where her death was confirmed at 2205 hours on 8" September 2013, A
post mortem examination reveals the cause of her Intestinal Obstruction was a Volvulus
of the Sigmoid Colon which was not identified at her previous GP and emergency
appointment. | concluded that this to be a death from natural causes.

4 | CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

1. Mrs Whitworth had seen her own GP on 30" August 2013 complaining of a two
week history of diarrhoea. Her GP was concerned about her symptoms and
arranged a referral to a gastroenterologist for further investigation. This referral
had not been achieved by the date of death.

2. Mrs Whitworth developed severe stomach pains and shortness of breath on or
around 8" September 2013. She was taken by her son to a Local “Drop-In
Doctor’ and the attending doctor diagnosed a blockage in her bowel and
prescribed medication and advised her to see her GP if her symptoms did not

resolve

3. Later that day her pain became considerably worse. An ambulance was called
and Mrs Whitworth was taken to St. James’s University Hospital, Leeds at 2130
hours on 8" September 2013. Mrs Whitworth suffered a respiratory and cardiac
arrest on route to hospital. Despite all efforts, her death was confirmed at 2205
hours on 8" September 2013.

4. A post mortem examination showed the cause of death to be

1(a) Aspiration of Gastric Contents due to (b) Intestinal Obstruction due
to (c) Volvulus of Sigmoid Colon.

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. -

1. The Emergency Doctor stated that had he been aware of the GP consultation on
30" August 2013 and her then symptoms and the fact that a referral to a
gastroenterologist had been made, his management of Mrs Whitworth would
have been different.

2. He explained that out of hours he could not access Mrs Whitworth’s medical
records. Their computer systems were not compatible and therefore he could
not access her medical records electronically which is a major handicap to GPs
working on urgent presentations out of hours.

3. The Out of Hours GP conceded that there was a missed opportunity to escalate
Mrs Whitworth’s treatment options.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and | believe you
[AND/OR your organisation] have the power to take such action.

That the Local Care Direct organisation should urgently explore and investigate the
possibility of implementing compatible computer systems with GP practices and Doctors
operating out of hours consultations in “Drop-In Centres” so that GPs who see the
patients of others often in an emergency when such patients are vulnerable and who
might be poor historians and have limited communication skills may not adequately be
able to explain their recent medical history.

YOUR RESPONSE

As stated, had the Out of Hours GP been able to access Mrs Whitworth’s medical
records electronically, his management and approach could have been different in that
had Mrs Whitworth been sent to hospital, an appropriate diagnosis of her symptoms and
resultant surgery could have altered the outcome.

COPIES and PUBLICATION
| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner.

| am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

[DATE] [SIGNED)BY CORONER]

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