Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2016

Helen Turner

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2016-0159, written 14 Apr 2016. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report14 Apr 2016
Reference2016-0159
DeceasedHelen Turner
CoronerHelen Redman
Coroner areaCentral and South East Kent
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Helen Rachel Redman
Senior Coroner for Central and South East Kent

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

Mr M Kershaw

Chief Executive

East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust
Kent & Canterbury Hospital

Ethelbert Road CT1 3NG

CORONER

| am Helen Rachel Redman, Senior Coroner for Central and South East Kent

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

| make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and
regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

http://www. legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/25/schedule/5/paragraph/7
http://www. legislation.gov. uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 21/05/2015 | commenced an investigation into the death of Helen Jennifer Turner. The
investigation concluded at the end of the Inquest on 06.042016. The conclusion of the Inquest
was:

Mrs H J Turner was admitted to William Harvey Hospital on 08.04.15 complaining of symptoms
of diarrhoea and vomiting which were diagnosed as a sigmoid colon obstruction on 12.04.15. On
20.04.15 Mrs Turner underwent surgery after developing peritonitis. There was a delay in
reaching a correct diagnosis and a delay in operating on Mrs Turner which, on the balance of
probability, has caused or contributed materially to her death on 17.05.15

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

Helen Turner was admitted to William Harvey Hospital on 06.04.15 complaining of diarrhoea and
vomiting. Initially it was thought that she had gastroenteritis but a CT of the abdomen confirmed
a diagnosis of sigmoid colon obstruction. It was recommended that she undergo a stenting
procedure at Kent & Canterbury Hospital but whilst waiting for transfer on 12.04.15 she
deteriorated suffering from sepsis. She was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit where her
condition further deteriorated. It was not until 20.04.15 that surgery was carried out which
confirmed that she was now suffering from faecal peritonitis as a result of colonic perforation. A
Hartmann’s procedure was undertaken. Helen Turner was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit
where she underwent further surgical procedures for abdominal wash out but deteriorated and
died on 17.05.16.

The cause of death was:
1a) Multiple organ failure

1b) Peritonitis owing to colonic perforation
1c) Large bowel obstruction owing to Adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon (operated)

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my

Elphicks Farmhouse, Hunton, Kent, ME15 0SB
Tel 01622 820412 | Fax 01622 820800

opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it
is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. —

e There was a delay in confirming the diagnosis of sigmoid colon obstruction which did not
take place until 12.04.15, some four days after her admission to William Harvey Hospital.

e There was a delay in the decision for Mrs Turner to undergo a stenting of four days, by
which time her condition had deteriorated thus rendering her unsuitable for this
procedure.

e There was a delay in operating on Mrs Turner to remove the bowel obstruction which did
not take place until 20.04.15 by which stage her condition had deteriorated to a critical
level.

e The expert evidence heard at the Inquest found that Mrs Turner had a 90% chance of
surviving the diagnosis of cancer and abdominal surgery to remove the tumour.

Because of the delay in diagnosis and surgery, her chances of survival were diminished.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and | believe you have the power
to take such action.

e | have written two previous PFD Reports concerning the standard a
surgery at William Harvey Hospital. | attended an Individual Review on behalf of the
Royal College of Surgeons a in September 2015 at the Kent and
Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury.

e lam satisfied that as a result of the review steps have been taken to monitor |_|
HES clinical practice and restrict him from undertaking emergency surgery. |
understand that he is being mentored by a Consultant Surgeon at St Mark’s Hospital,
London and is being reviewed by his College.

e | believe that these steps to safeguard I patients should continue until East
Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust in conjunction with the Royal College of
Surgeons are satisfied that he no longer poses a threat to his patients.

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by
09 June 2016. |, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the
timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION
| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to:-

Medical Director
East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust

Medical Director — Surgical Directorate
East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust

President of Royal College of Surgeons
35-43 Lincoln's Inn Fields, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PE

Elphicks Farmhouse, Hunton, Kent, ME15 0SB
Tel 01622 820412 | Fax 01622 820800

| am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He
may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest.
You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the
release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

Dated 14 April 2016

Signature llccinet law £

Senior Coroner for Central and South East Kent

Elphicks Farmhouse, Hunton, Kent, ME15 0SB
Tel 01622 820412 | Fax 01622 820800

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