Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2017
Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2017-0161, written 17 May 2017. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.
| Date of report | 17 May 2017 |
|---|---|
| Reference | 2017-0161 |
| Deceased | William Wilkes |
| Coroner | Thomas Osborne |
| Coroner area | Milton Keynes |
| Category | Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths |
| Organisation named | Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust |
| Source | judiciary.uk record · original PDF |
| Responses published | 1 |
Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.
Thomas Ralph Osborne
Senior Coroner for Milton Keynes
REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Joe Harrison, Chief Executive Milton Keynes
University Hospital
1
CORONER
I am Thomas Ralph Osborne, Senior Coroner for Milton Keynes.
2
CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS
I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and
regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/25/schedule/5/paragraph/7
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made
3
INVESTIGATION and INQUEST
On 22nd September 2016 I commenced an investigation into the death of Mr William Frederick
Wilkes, aged 80. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 10th May 2017. The
conclusion of the inquest was that he died as the result of an accident.
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH
4
The deceased was admitted to Milton Keynes University Hospital on 4th July 2016 following a fall
at Neath House Residential Home.
By 19th July 2016 the deceased was ready for discharge from the hospital. Neath House
indicated that they were unable to meet his needs unless a carer could be provided to stay with
him 24 hours a day.
A Continuing Healthcare Checklist was completed on 26th July 2016. The Decision Support Tool
was completed and an assessment by a Continuing Healthcare Nurse Assessor was completed
on 8th August 2016.
The report and confirmation of funding was completed on 17 August 2016.
The Continuing Healthcare Team was unable to find a suitable placement for the deceased.
The file was misplaced in the non-eligible tray that added to the delay from 19th August 2016 to
the 30th August 2016.
The failure to discharge the deceased resulted in him being cared for on Ward 18 which was
inappropriate to meet his needs.
There was a failure in communication between the hospital, the CCG and the family.
The deceased was placed on one-to-one enhanced care but it was not always provided.
The deceased suffered a further fall on 18th September 2016 and fractured his hip.
The deceased died on 22nd September 2016.
HM Coroners Office, Civic Offices, 1 Saxon Gate East, Central Milton Keynes, MK9 3EJ
Tel 01908 254327 | Fax 01908 253636
5
CORONER’S CONCERNS
During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my
opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it
is my statutory duty to report to you.
The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. –
During the course of the inquest it became apparent that the protocol and procedure for
discharge of someone from hospital was cumbersome and time-consuming. The result in this
case was that, although the deceased was ready for discharge to a nursing home on the 19th
July, he was not able to be transferred to a more appropriate care home prior to his death on
22nd September.
I also heard from the patient discharge lead from the hospital that the system was in urgent need
of review.
In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.
Concerns
1. That a system needs to be put in place locally so that the procedures for effecting discharge
can be implemented within days rather than weeks.
2. That a local protocol should be considered by both the Hospital Trust and the Clinical
Commissioning Group for Milton Keynes.
HM Coroners Office, Civic Offices, 1 Saxon Gate East, Central Milton Keynes, MK9 3EJ
Tel 01908 254327 | Fax 01908 253636
6
ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have the power
to take such action.
7
YOUR RESPONSE
You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by
11th July 2017. I, the coroner, may extend the period.
Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the
timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
8
COPIES and PUBLICATION
I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested Persons
• The family of Mr Wilkes
• The Care Quality Commission
I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.
The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He
may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest.
You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the
release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.
9
Dated 17th May 2017
Signature_________________________
Senior Coroner for Milton Keynes
HM Coroners Office, Civic Offices, 1 Saxon Gate East, Central Milton Keynes, MK9 3EJ
Tel 01908 254327 | Fax 01908 253636
1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.
NHS) Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Standing Way Our ref: JH/tw/hw Eaglestone Milton Keynes MK6 5LD Date: 10" July 2017 01908 660033 www.mkhospital.nhs.uk For people who have hearing loss Minicom 01908 243924 Private and Confidential Mr T R Osborne Senior Coroner for Milton Keynes HM Coroner's Office Civic Offices 1 Saxon Gate East CENTRAL MILTON KEYNES MKQ9 3EJ Dear Mr Osborne Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Further Deaths | am writing to formally respond to the Regulation 28 Report, received by my office 24 May, arising from the Inquest you held on 10 May into the death of Mr William Wilkes at this hospital. That Mr Wilkes was unable to be discharged from hospital because an appropriate care placement could not be found is deeply concerning, and | would like to record my sincere regret to his family that the local health and care system did not give him the support and setting he needed as soon as he was medically fit to be discharged from hospital. | would like to assure you of our commitment to improving the speed and efficacy of the discharge process for those patients who remain in our care, despite being medically fit to leave hospital. We, with our partners in the wider local health care system, are dedicating significant time and attention to try to resolve the problem of delayed discharges on a sustainable basis. Two matters of concern were raised in the Regulation 28 Report:- 1. That a system needs to be put in place locally so that the procedure for effecting discharge can be implemented within days rather than weeks. 2. That a local protocol should be considered by both the Trust and the Clinical Commissioning Group for Milton Keynes. As you undoubtedly appreciate, the discharge process for those patients in need of onward care immediately following their discharge from hospital, is reliant on the hospital, the Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG), the local authority and providers of community or other relevant care settings working effectively together. ..../cont’d We CAR 3 As a teaching hospital, we conduct education and research to improve healthcare for Acting Chairman: Simon Lloyd our patients. During your visit students may be involved in your care, or you may be Chief Executive: Joe Harrison asked to participate in a clinical trial. Please speak to your doctor or nurse if you have . any concerns. 10" July 2017 For the attention of : Mr TR Osborne — Senior Coroner for Milton Keynes Capacity in community and nursing care settings remains limited as demand continues to increase, and with Milton Keynes’ growing older population, will continue to rise. The Trust is aware that the CCG is currently working to address this issue, working with the Local Authority. The Trust will provide every support within its remit to its partners in working to improve and increase the number of community-funded beds available. The Trust is also committed to a number of internal and partnership measures, including:- 4 Compliance with national guidance that 100% of patients waiting for Decision Support Tool (DST) assessments are allocated a community bed whilst awaiting the assessment. This will be through engagement with the Clinical Commissioning Group to discuss the possible option of spot purchase community beds for this patient group (a funding without prejudice approach). Continue to improve patient flow across the organisation and the facilitation of early, effective patient discharge. The Red2Green' project (part of the SAFER care bundle) which was launched across the Trust in the week commencing 3rd July is a nationally recognised improvement tool, ensuring that each patient bed day is effective and has purpose. This evidence-based approach has seen demonstrable improvements in pilot Trusts. We have piloted the project on two wards to test its impact and success. It is now rolling out to the rest of the wards each week to ensure staff are supported to make it a success. Red2Green is about ensuring that patients’ time is not wasted and that every part of their care and experience during their admission is valuable. Within this we are involving patients’ families and are in the process of putting communications together to support and empower patients and families with information and questions to ask to facilitate better discharge from hospital. All these tools will ensure we are all planning for discharge from the point of admission, as well as improving communication to patients, relatives and all stakeholders. Review of the Trust Discharge policy incorporating the guidance from the National Institute for Health Care and Excellence (NICE) and NHS England’s Choice Policy ‘Patient's Choices To Avoid Long Hospital Stays’, incorporating a multi-agency approach (including the CCG). This policy supports patients’ timely effective discharge from an NHS inpatient setting, to a setting, which meets their needs and is their preferred choice amongst available options. It applies to all adult inpatients in NHS settings, and will be utilised before and during admission to ensure that those who are assessed as medically fit for discharge can leave hospital in a safe and timely way. Patients whose discharges are delayed will continue to be tracked daily by the Trust's Discharge Team at the daily huddle and as a key performance indicator on Trust dashboards. This is discussed daily via email updates with the Local Authority and Continuing Healthcare team. There is a system wide teleconference once a week, and a weekly length of stay meeting, which is also system wide and includes ward staff. Here we discuss all patients who have been in the hospital for over seven days. 10" July 2017 For the attention of : Mr TR Osborne — Senior Coroner for Milton Keynes 5. Although the Continuing Healthcare process is not managed by the Trust, it is anticipated that with the actions above and through collaboration with the CCG, improvements can be made with patients placed in the most appropriate beds in a timely manner. | have also seen a copy of Milton Keynes CCG’s response to the Regulation 28 Report, which sets out the wider health and care system working to address the matter of delayed hospital discharge due to a lack of community capacity. | hope this response provides adequate information and assurance that we are taking this matter seriously and acting appropriately to improve matters for those patients who no longer need acute care but onward support in an appropriate community setting. Yours sincerely -— © al OFESSOR JOE HARRISON Chief Executive Officer ‘ https:/Awww.england.nhs.uk/south/wp-content/uploads/sites/6/2016/1 2/rig-red-green-bed- days.pdf
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