Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2024

Thomas Geraghty

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2024-0362, written 21 Jun 2024. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report21 Jun 2024
Reference2024-0362
DeceasedThomas Geraghty
CoronerLaura Bradford
Coroner areaEast Sussex
CategorySuicide (from 2015)
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Regulation 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1 Chelsfield Surgery

1

CORONER

I am Laura BRADFORD, Assistant Coroner for the coroner area of East Sussex

2

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

3

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 04 July 2023 I commenced an investigation into the death of Thomas Joseph GERAGHTY
aged 39. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 21 June 2024. The
conclusion of the inquest was:

Suicide

4

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

On the morning of 28 June 2023 Thomas Joseph Geraghty entered the sea from the beach
at Eastbourne. He was not witnessed entering the water. At around 11:45, Mr Geraghty’s
body was seen floating by a nearby lifeguard and he was recovered to the beach.
Resuscitation was attempted however it was sadly unsuccessful and death was confirmed.

5

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the investigation my inquiries revealed matters giving rise to concern.
In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action is taken.
In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:
(brief summary of matters of concern)

Mr Geraghty had been prescribed anti-psychotic medication since 2007, which he took on a
daily basis. His symptoms responded well to the medication and his mental health was
assessed in 2015 as stable. Mr Geraghty informed his family that he felt safe taking his
medication and had intended to remain on it for life. In January 2021, Mr Geraghty's GP
surgery noted that he had moved out of its catchment area and a letter was sent to him
advising him to register with a new surgery closer to his new home address. Mr Geraghty
does not appear to have registered with a new surgery and remained a patient of his
original surgery. He continued to receive a repeat prescription for his anti-psychotic
medication and received his COVID vaccinations and also text messages from the surgery
relating to smoking cessation advice up to November 2021.

On 4 May 2022, the surgery sent Mr Geraghty a text message to confirm that they were
still prescribing his medication and that he needed to provide his new surgery details. No
details were provided by Mr Geraghty and he continued to be prescribed his anti-psychotic
medication with the last prescription, a two-month supply, issued on 10 November 2022.

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

 Mr Geraghty requested a repeat prescription via his usual automated service on 12 January
2023. Mr Geraghty appears to have been deregistered as a patient by the surgery on 16
January 2023 and there does not appear to have been any communication with Mr
Geraghty at this time to inform him of the deregistration. Two chaser emails were sent to
the surgery by the pharmacy to seek authorisation for the prescription but no response was
received and Mr Geraghty, who had not yet registered with another surgery went without
his anti-psychotic medication. He was not on any medication at the time of his death and
family noted that some of his psychotic symptoms had returned in June 2023.

I have a concern that individuals can be removed from the surgery as patients without any
scrutiny as to whether the individual may be receiving vital medication (either for a mental
health or physical health issue). There does not appear to be any process of review in
relation to these patients to ensure that they will continue to receive their medication after
they are deregistred from the surgery. This is of particular concern where a patient is
deregistered and the surgery has not been provided with details of an individual's new GP.
There is a concern that in these circumstances, an individual may be left without access to
medication, which could cause or contribute to their death.

6

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you (and/or
your organisation) have the power to take such action.

7

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by August 16, 2024. I, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the
timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
COPIES and PUBLICATION

8

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested
Persons

Mr GERAGHTY’s family

I am also under a duty to send a copy of your response to the Chief Coroner and all
interested persons who in my opinion should receive it.

I may also send a copy of your response to any person who I believe may find it useful or
of interest.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form.
He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of
interest.

You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response about the
release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

9

Dated: 21/06/2024

Laura BRADFORD

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

 Assistant Coroner for
East Sussex

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Chelsfield Surgery (PDF)
Chelsfield
Surgery

13 August 2024

Dear HM Coroner

I write on behalf of the Chelsfield Surgery in response to your Regulation 28 report dated 21 June 2024.

We note the concerns you have raised and write to reassure you of the steps that the Surgery have taken
to review how patients are deducted from the list and implement changes in our procedure when patients
are removed in the future.

Whilst writing, may we correct one matter noted on the Regulation 28 report. It is stated that Patient TG
was  deregistered  as  a  patient  by  the  surgery  on  16  January  2023,  which  is  inaccurate.  The  records
indicate that the deduction request was submitted by the Practice on 28 November 2022 and completed
on 29 December 2022. PCSE requested a copy of Patient  TG’s medical records on 29 December 2022
and  these  were  then  sent  on  16  January  2023.  The member  of  the  administrative  team  who  dealt with
transferring the records also made an entry into the medical consultations page to state that Patient TG
had  been  deducted.  This  entry  is  dated  16  January  2023  –  but  the  deduction  had  already  taken  effect
from 29 December 2022.

1. On 25 July 2024 the practice held a Significant Event Analysis (“SEA”) meeting. The details of
Patient  TG’s  deduction  from  the  list  were  presented  and  learning  outcomes  discussed.  These
included:  a  clinician  should  have  been  consulted  before  the  deduction  was  submitted  in
November  2022,  safeguarding  considerations  ought  to  have  been  raised  and  discussed  with
safeguarding  lead,  Patient  TG  ought  to  have  been  sent  a  further  letter  informing  him  of  the
deduction and Patient TG ought to have received advice about continuing his medication supply.

2. As a practice we have considered, reviewed and updated our Removal of Patients Policy. Before
any removal  can take place it is now a mandatory requirement for the Safeguarding Lead to be
consulted  to  ensure  that  all  safeguarding  concerns  have  been  appropriately addressed.  It  is  also
now a mandatory requirement for a patient to receive a written notification when a deduction has
taken place.

3. We have also reviewed and updated our Repeat Prescribing Policy. Our Policy now states:

(a) In  the  event  of  removing  a  patient,  we  will  ensure  that  the  patient  is  provided  with  an
adequate supply of medication to last until they register elsewhere, usually a maximum of 2
months’ supply.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

 
 (b) We will  now  write  to  the  patient  to  explain that this  will  be  the  final  prescription from  the
practice  and  that  the  patient  needs  to  register  elsewhere  to  ensure  continuity  of  their
medication.  In  circumstances  where  there  are  safeguarding  concerns,  we  will  continue  to
prescribe medication until we receive confirmation that the patient has registered with a GP
elsewhere. Any decision to then stop prescribing must usually be made by the safeguarding
lead, or if they are unavailable then a senior clinician, and be clearly documented.

(c) Any  deduction  that  takes  place  will  now  be  reviewed  by  the  administration  team  in  the
immediate  period  after  the  deduction.  This  is  a  safety  net  process  to  ensure  that  any
safeguarding concerns have been discussed and appropriate action taken.

4. The updated policies and learning points arising from the SEA have been circulated by email to
all non-clinical staff. A practice meeting is scheduled on 14 August 2024 for all non-clinical staff
to attend. The conclusions of the SEA will be disseminated to ensure that all staff learn from this
case. We will highlight the updated policies and changes to procedure to ensure that there is no
risk of repetition when deducting patients in the future.

5. The Practice Manager is conducting an audit of all deductions which have taken place in the last
3  years.  Through  this  audit  we  hope  to  ensure  that  no  other  patients  have  been  affected  by  a
deduction and to check if there are any additional learning points which arise.

6. A continuing monthly audit will be undertaken by the Practice Manager for all patients deducted
in  the  future.  This  audit  will  ensure  that  all  deductions  are  appropriate,  that  any  safeguarding
concerns  have  been  addressed  and  that  the  deduction  does  not  disrupt  continuity  of  care.  This
results  of  this  audit  will  be  fed  into  the  safeguarding  meetings  which  take  place  weekly  (see
below).

7. The Safeguarding Lead GP will now review any patient deductions where there are safeguarding
concerns in the weekly safeguarding meeting. These patients will be discussed and checks made
to ensure that clinical needs are being met, particularly with respect to prescriptions / access to
vital medication.

We hope that this will reassure HM Coroner that we have taken her concerns on board and taken steps to
review our processes and implement change.

Yours sincerely

 and 

 on behalf of the Chelsfield Surgery

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

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