Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2025
Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2025-0229, written 8 May 2025. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.
| Date of report | 8 May 2025 |
|---|---|
| Reference | 2025-0229 |
| Deceased | James Sheppard |
| Coroner | Roland Wooderson |
| Coroner area | Gloucestershire |
| Category | Suicide (from 2015) |
| Organisation named | Gloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust |
| Source | judiciary.uk record · original PDF |
| Responses published | 2 |
Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.
H M Area Coroner for Gloucestershire
Mr Roland Wooderson
REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:
Department of Health and Social Care
The Chief Executive Gloucestershire Health & Care NHS Foundation Trust (“The Trust”)
1
CORONER
I am Roland Wooderson Area Coroner for the coroner area of Gloucestershire
2
CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS
I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.
3
INVESTIGATION and INQUEST
On 30 June 2023 I commenced an investigation into the death of James Oliver
Sheppard born on 10 July 1980. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest
on 8 May 2025. The conclusion of the inquest was a narrative conclusion summarised
as in box 4 below.
4
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH
The deceased had a history of mental health difficulties. He was assessed by the local
mental health team on 23 June 2023. The evidence was that had there then been a bed
available in a local psychiatric hospital, the recommendation of the team would have
been for detention under the provisions of the Mental Health Act 1983. Such a bed was
not available and he continued to be treated as a voluntary patient in the community.
On 27 June 2023 a train was in collision with the deceased
in Gloucestershire.
The train driver said that the deceased had dived into the track immediately ahead of
the train. He described the deceased's actions as being deliberate and not accidental.
The evidence was clear that the deceased took his own life and intended to so do.
Gloucestershire Coroner's Court, Corinium Avenue, Barnwood, Gloucester, GL4 3DJ
Tel
|
5
6
CORONER’S CONCERNS
During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern.
In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action is taken. In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.
The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. –
There appear to be insufficient beds available in psychiatric units to meet patient
demand
ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you
AND/OR your organisation have the power to take such action.
7
YOUR RESPONSE
You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by 26 June 2025 I, the coroner, may extend the period.
Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
8
COPIES and PUBLICATION
I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested
Persons namely the Gloucestershire Health & Care NHS Foundation Trust and the
family of Mr Sheppard
I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.
The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it
useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of
your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief
Coroner.
9
DATE 8 May 2025
Signature
Roland Wooderson
HIS MAJESTY’S AREA CORONER FOR GLOUCESTERSHIRE
Gloucestershire Coroner's Court, Corinium Avenue, Barnwood, Gloucester, GL4 3DJ
Tel
|
2 responses published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.
From
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for
Patient Safety, Women’s Health and Mental Health
39 Victoria Street
London SW1H 0EU
27 June 2025
Our ref:
HM Area Coroner Roland Wooderson
Gloucestershire Coroner's Court
Corinium Avenue
Barnwood
Gloucester
GL4 3DJ
By email:
Dear Mr Wooderson,
Thank you for the Regulation 28 report of 8 May 2025 sent to the Department of Health and
Social Care about the death of James Oliver Sheppard. I am replying as the Minister with
responsibility for mental health and patient safety.
Firstly, I would like to say how saddened I was to read of the circumstances of James’ death,
and I offer my sincere condolences to his family and loved ones. The circumstances your
report describes are very concerning and I am grateful to you for bringing these matters to
my attention.
The report raises concerns over insufficient bed availability in psychiatric units to meet
patient demand.
I am sure you will appreciate that the number of mental health inpatient beds required to
support a local population is dependent on both local mental health need.
I expect individual trusts and local health systems to effectively assess and manage bed
capacity through the ‘flow’ of patients being discharged or moving to another setting.
The 2025-26 priorities and operational planning guidance sets a requirement for integrated
care boards to take action to reduce the average length of stay in adult acute mental health
beds, improving local bed availability and reducing the need for inappropriate out of area
placements, and to reduce waits longer than 12 hours in A&E.
As part of our mission to build an NHS fit for the future, we will focus treatment away from
hospital and inpatient care and improve community and crisis services, making sure more
mental health crisis care is delivered in the community, close to people’s homes, through
new models of care and support, so that fewer people need to go into hospital. This will
hopefully reduce delays, through increasing bed availability, for those who need inpatient
care the most.
In order to better support an individual and prevent them reaching a crisis point, NHS
England is piloting a 24/7 Neighbourhood Mental Health Centre model in England, building
on learning from international exemplars. Six early implementor sites are bringing together
their community, crisis, and inpatient functions into one open access neighbourhood team
which is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. This means people with mental health
needs can walk in or self-refer as can their loved ones and system partners.
In addition, anyone in England experiencing a mental health crisis can now to speak to a
trained NHS professional at any time of the day through a new mental health option on NHS
111. Trained NHS staff will assess patients over the phone and guide callers with next steps
such organising face-to-face community support or facilitating access to alternatives
services, such as crisis cafés or safe havens which provide a place for people to stay as an
alternative to A&E or a hospital admission. The new integrated service can give patients of
all ages, including children, the chance to be listened to by a trained member of staff who
can help direct them to the right place.
As announced in the Budget, we are committing £26 million in capital investment to open
new mental health crisis centres, reducing pressure on busy A&E services and ensuring
people have the support they need when they need it.
On another note, the Government is also committed to tackling suicide as one the biggest
killers in this country. The Suicide Prevention Strategy for England sets out priority areas for
action to prevent suicides. This includes the need to provide tailored, targeted support to
priority groups such people in contact with mental health services and providing effective
crisis support within and outside of the NHS.
Through the Suicide Prevention Strategy, the British Transport Police Harm Reduction Team
(HaRT) is working in partnership with Network Rail, mental health trusts and other key
partners to provide support to individuals that present on railways multiple times. The pilot
project has found that, following this support, people were significantly less likely to be
present in the railway environment.
To support local areas to tackle suicides in high frequency locations and public spaces, Office
for Health Improvement and Disparities (OHID) developed resources such as ‘Preventing
suicides in public places: a practice resource’ which provides local areas with a step-by-step
guide to identifying locations and taking action.
Samaritans has delivered suicide intervention training to over 27,000 members of the rail
industry workforce. This is in addition to the Small Talk Saves Lives campaign which, in
partnership with Network Rail and Samaritans, supports rail passengers to identify when
someone is at risk of suicide and how to approach them
I hope this response is helpful. Thank you for bringing these concerns to my attention.
Yours sincerely,
PARLIAMENTARY UNDER-SECRETARY OF STATE FOR
PATIENT SAFETY, WOMEN’S HEALTH AND MENTAL HEALTH
Chief Executive’s office
Edward Jenner Court
1010 Pioneer Avenue
Gloucester Business Park
Brockworth
Gloucester
GL3 4AW
Tel. 0300 421 8348
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL
Roland Wooderson
Area Coroner for Gloucestershire
Coroner’s Office
Corinium Avenue,
Barnwood
Gloucester GL4 3DJ
Sent by email and Recorded Delivery
18 June 2025
Dear Mr Wooderson,
Re: Inquest touching the death of James Oliver Sheppard
I write in relation to the above inquest which concluded on 8 May 2025.
On 8 May 2025 you made a report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. Your report was sent to
the Department of Health and Social Care and to me, as the Chief Executive Gloucestershire Health and
Care NHS Foundation Trust ("the Trust"). I am writing to provide you with the Trust response to your
concerns which relate to insufficient beds available in psychiatric units to meet patient demand.
We are grateful for the acknowledgement during your concluding remarks at the inquest that the Trust is
responsible for delivery of psychiatric beds locally and issues of commissioning and total levels of
available resource are responsibilities held in the wider health system locally and nationally. As such, our
response is focused on what we can influence. As examined during the hearing, particularly in
consideration of the witness testimony provided by
, significant work has been undertaken
over the past few years to manage mental health bed capacity and patient flow within the Trust. Although
bed availability and resourcing continue to present challenges across mental health wards nationally, the
measures implemented by the Trust have improved the structure and efficiency of bed management
systems and significantly reduced the use of Out of Area Placements over the past three years, clearly
demonstrating the Trust commitment towards an ongoing improvement of processes to ensure that every
possible effort is made to ensure that those patients who require in-patient mental health care have access
to a bed as quickly as possible. Our further work is focused on reducing, wherever possible, the average
length of stay of inpatients to ensure that the current number of beds are being used as efficiently and
effectively as possible. The Trust will be monitored nationally on this measure as part of NHS England’s
Performance Assessment Framework.
Main office: Edward Jenner Court, Pioneer Avenue, Gloucester Business Park, Brockworth, Gloucester, GL3 4AW
Chair:
Chief Executive:
In its ongoing efforts to improve the position locally, the Trust has also engaged in discussions with the
local Integrated Care Board (NHS Gloucestershire ICB) and the development of an inpatient strategy is
one of the agreed priorities for the Integrated Care System this year. We will ensure that the importance
of adequate access to inpatient care is formally acknowledged through our Contract Management Board
meeting with the ICB.
As a Trust, the safety and wellbeing of those we provide service to is paramount and despite the
unfortunate circumstances in which this query has arisen, we welcome the opportunity you have provided
for us to further address the issue of beds availability in psychiatric units. We will also note the response
you receive from the Department of Health and Social Care on this issue which we are aware presents a
challenge to mental health providers across the country. We have taken this opportunity, as we do with
all inquests, to learn from this and continue to implement steps to ensure that we provide the best possible
quality care.
Yours sincerely,
Chief Executive
See every Prevention of Future Deaths report matching Gloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, and how often a new one appears.
What would an alert for this have sent me? Search the full text
Free to try — the preview shows the real matches and how many arrived in the last 12 months. Your first email alert is free.
These reports are published by the Chief Coroner's office at judiciary.uk and are © Crown copyright. The text here is reproduced from the published PDF so it can be searched. If something on this page is wrong, or you are a person named in it and want it reviewed, email drcjar@gmail.com and we will act promptly.