Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

Stephen Taylor

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, written 1 Nov 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report1 Nov 2018
DeceasedStephen Taylor
CoronerAndrew Cox
Coroner areaWorcestershire
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1)
NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:
1, Meghana Pandit Medical Director University Hospital Coventry and

Warwickshire NHS TRUST
2.

CORONER

| am Andrew Cox, Assistant Coroner, for the coroner area of Worcestershire

CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS

| make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

in August 2018 an inquest was opened into the death of Mr Taylor who died on 31 July
2018. The inquest concluded at a hearing on 31 October 2018 where it was found that
Mr Taylor had died as the result of an accident. The cause of death given at inquest
was:

ta)Sepsis;

tb) chest infection;

ic) head injury

il) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

On 27 July 2018 Mr Taylor suffered a fall at his home address and struck his head. He
was taken to the Alexandra Hospital where a CT of his head revealed a large acute
haematoma. After management of his condition and a further CT scan he was
transferred to your Trust in the early hours of 28 July 2018.

Following his admission it was noted that Mr Taylor displayed signs of agitation and
tremors/seizures. It was felt that this was likely to be related to alcohol withdrawal. The
doctor reviewed the Trust's protocol the management of such patients and, in error,
prescribed and administered Diazepam

On 29 July 2018 Mr Taylor suffered a respiratory arrest. He was given an antagonist and
recovered promptly to his pre-arrest condition. Sadly, Mr Taylor developed a chest
infection and, despite treatment, subsequently deteriorated and died in the Trust on 31
July. One of the matters investigated at the inquest was whether, as a consequence of
the respiratory arrest, Mr Taylor had aspirated. As a matter of fact it was found that the
aspiration had occurred at the time of the original fall.

CORONER'S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. —

(1) | heard in evidence from Mr Young, the Trust's Clinical Director who had carried
out a Root Cause Analysis, | heard also from IEEE one of the Trust's
consultant neurosurgeons. Both consultants expressed their belief that
neurosurgical patients of this nature required additional support from their
consultant physician colleagues. | was told that this has been an issue for some
time and remained unresolved. In particular, there was concern that a junior
neurosurgical doctor was left to implement an alcoho! withdrawal regimen. | was
told that these difficulties are not confined to patients who are admitted with
alcohol-retated issues but extend across the whole range of neurosurgical
patients who require medical input.

| was told that the alcohol withdrawal protocol was difficult to understand. This
gente in the doctor prescribing diazepam when Lorazepam should have been
used, | was told and shown an action plan that the Trust intends to implement to

improve the process,

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and | believe you have

the power to take such action. | would be grateful if you would review whether there is
adequate support for neurosurgical patients who also have medical co-morbidities. If
there is not, | would be grateful if you would consider how that situation may best be
addressed

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by 26" December 2018 |, the coroner, may extend the period,

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION
| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the family of the deceased.
tam also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your formal response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary
form, He may send @ copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful
or of interest. You may n make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your
response, about the wi ase or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

A
Signed CA =

AJ Cox 1" day of November 2018
HM Assistant Coroner

Nw

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