Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2014

Jack Lynn

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2014-0066, written 18 Feb 2014. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report18 Feb 2014
Reference2014-0066
DeceasedJack Lynn
CoronerTony Brown
Coroner areaNorth Northumberland
CategoryCommunity health care and emergency services related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Tony Brown LLM 
H M Senior Coroner 
North Northumberland 

Teleph 

     17 Church Street 
      Berwick-upon-Tweed 

TD15 1EE 

      Tel :          01289 304318 
 Fax :        01289 303591  

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS  

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1. 

NIGHTINGALES HOME HELP SERVICE 
42 The Square 
Kelso 
Roxburghshire 
TD5 7HL 

1 

CORONER 

I am Tony Brown, senior coroner, for the coroner area of North Northumberland 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 17th October 2013 I commenced an investigation into the death of Jack Basil Lynn, 
age  86  years.  The  investigation  concluded  at  the  end  of  the  inquest  on  14th  February 
2014. The conclusion of the inquest was that Jack Basil Lynn died from natural causes, 
the medical cause of death being:- 

1a   Haemopericardium 
1b   Ruptured Acute Myocardial Infarction 
1c   Coronary Artery Thrombus 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

Jack Basil Lynn lived alone at his home address.  Staff from care providers Nightingales 
Home Help Service attended Mr Lynn on a daily basis morning and night, to ensure he 
was prompted to take his medication and to check on his well being.  A carer who visited 
Mr Lynn on the 15th October 2013 for a planned 15 minute visit entered the house with a 
key.    The  carer  observed  that  Mr  Lynn  was  not  downstairs  when  she  called  and 
assumed that he must have gone back to bed.  She believed that Mr Lynn had taken his 
medication for that morning by looking at a plate on a table where he normally put that 
morning’s  tablet,  but  it  was  probable  in  the  circumstances  that  he  had  not  taken  his 
medication on that day.  No further checks on Mr Lynn were made by the carer at that 
time to ensure his well being before she closed the door and left the property.  Later that 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 evening the same carer returned to the property and as Mr Lynn was still not downstairs 
she went upstairs to check on him.  Mr Lynn was found unresponsive on the bathroom 
floor.  Paramedics were called but could not assist and Mr Lynn’s death was pronounced 
at 20.03 hours. 

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence disclosed matters giving rise to concern. 
In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  

Arrangements put in place for daily prompting with medication did not include keeping a 
medication communication sheet at Mr Lynn’s home address as a continuous record of 
his medications.  This would have allowed for a more reliable check by visiting carers or 
family  members  as  it  would  have  clearly  indicated  whether  medications  were  being 
taken regularly. 

The  absence  of  any  check  on  Mr  Lynn’s  safety  or  well  being  during  the  allocated  15 
minute  visit  on  the  morning  of  15th  October  2013  exposed  Mr  Lynn  to  potential  risk, 
albeit  that  the  sudden  cardiac  event  which  occurred  could  not  have  been  prevented.  
The risk was present, nonetheless, and creates a risk that future deaths might occur if 
action is not taken. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you and/or 
your organisation have the power to take such action.  

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by18th April 2014. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Persons, 
I have also sent it to the Care Inspectorate who may find it useful or of interest. 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

DATE      18th February 2014                                     

TONY BROWN 
HM Senior Coroner for North Northumberland

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Nightingales Home Help Service (PDF)
REPORT FOLLOWING REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT
FUTURE DEATHS

1. | CORONER ~
Tony Brown LLM

H M Senior Coroner
North Northumberland
2. | CLIENT

Jack Basil Lynn

3. | MATTERS OF CONCERN RAISED BY SENIOR CORONER

Arrangements put in place for daily prompting with medication did
hot include keeping a medication communication sheet at Mr Lynn’s
home address as a continuous record of his medications. This would
have allowed for a more reliable check by visiting carers or family
members as it would have clearly indicated whether medications
were being taken regularly,

The abserice of any check on Mr Lynn‘s safety or well being during
the allocated 15 minute visit on the morning of 15°" October 2013
exposed Mr Lynn to potential risk, albeit that the sudden cardiac
event which occurred could not have been prevented, The risk was
present, nonetheless, and creates a risk that future deaths might
occur if action is not taken.

4. | ACTION TAKEN FOLLOWING INCIDENT

We will encourage all of our clients to have medication charts in their
communication folder and in the case of not wishing to have one we
will advise that if a carer is involved in any service concerning
medication it is Company policy to have ther in the folder,

We have advised all staff to make themselves re-aware of our
medication policy in their handbook and to actively ask any questions
that arise.

We have had an independent Trainer provide a Safe Handling of
Medication course in October 2013 to which twenty two staff
attended.

5. | ACTION TAKEN TO EMPLOYEE INVOLVED IN INCIDENT |

The staff member was given a verbal warning in a disciplinary
meeting for not following Company procedure in not physically
checking her client and his medication prompt and advised that in the
future she should always physically check on a client unless we,
Management, have their written word not to and a set procedure 's
detailed for the individual client to carry out our service to their
wishes.

DATE 27" February 2014.

DIRECTOR OF NIGHTINGALES HOME HELP SERVICE

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