Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2015

Robert Yarnell

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2015-0052, written 13 Feb 2015. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report13 Feb 2015
Reference2015-0052
DeceasedRobert Yarnell
CoronerRachael Griffin
Coroner areaManchester (West)
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedLancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1)

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1. Chief Executive of Lancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust, Sceptre Point,
Sceptre Way, Walton Summit, Preston, PRS 6AW

1 | CORONER

I am Rachael Clare Griffin Assistant Coroner, for the Coroner Area of
Manchester West

2 | CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice
Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations
2013.

3 | INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On the 13th October 2014 I commenced an investigation into the death of
Robert Paul Yarnell, born on the 22" March 1964.

The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on the 6" February 2015.
The Medical Cause of Death was 1a Multiple Injuries.

The conclusion of the inquest was that Robert Paul Yarnell took his own life
whilst suffering from depression.

4 | CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

Robert Paul Yarnell was diagnosed as suffering with depression in October
2010.

At around 1pm on the 8” October 2014 Mr Yarnell drove his motor vehicle to
Barton Bridge on the M60 Motorway in Greater Manchester, and was seen to
alight from the vehicle, climb over the railings of the bridge and jump from the
bridge to the floor below, causing injuries that resulted in his death.

5 j CORONER'S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action
is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:

1. During the inquest evidence was heard that:

vi.

On the 3 July 2014 Mr Yarnell was admitted to the Darwen
Ward of the Pendleview Inpatient Mental Health Unit at the Royal
Blackburn Hospital, under Section 2 of the Mental Health Act
1983 for assessment as a result of a deterioration in his mental
health. During this admission Mr Yarnell was diagnosed with
unspecified non-organic psychosis.

Following the expiry of the assessment period, Mr Yarnell was
discharged from the Unit on the 31 July 2014 with a need for
continuing care to be given by the Burnley and Pendle Complex
Care and Treatment Team of the Lancashire Care NHS
Foundation Trust, whose role it is to support adults with severe
and enduring mental illness in the community. Mr Yarnell was
allocated a care coordinator and continuing care was to be
provided to him in the community.

Prior to his hospital admission Mr Yarneli had been residing at his
home address in Nelson, Lancashire, however upon his discharge
arrangements were made for him to initially reside at his
mother’s address in Urmston, Greater Manchester with a view to
him returning to his home address to live with his wife, in Nelson
in due course.

Following his discharge on the 31* July 2014 the Burnley and
Pendle Complex Care and Treatment Team contacted Mr Yarnell
by telephone on the 1% August 2014. As Mr Yarnell had relocated
to the Greater Manchester area, the Burnley and Pendle Complex
Care and Treatment Team made a referral to the Trafford Crisis
Resolution Home Treatment Team for them to take over Mr
Yarnell’s continuing care.

Trafford Crisis Resolution Home Treatment Team completed their
assessment of Mr Yarnell on the 2 August 2014 and reported to
the Burnley and Pendle Complex Care and Treatment Team on
the 4" August 2014, that Mr Yarnell did not require their support
and they would not be providing any further care or treatment
for him.

At this time therefore, the care of Mr Yarnell remained with
Burnley and Pendle Complex Care and Treatment Team and
attempts were made by them to contact Mr Yarnell. Telephone
calls were made to Mr Yarnell’s mother’s address on the 4"
August 2014, 11" August 2014 and the 27" August 2014,
however on each occasion no contact was made with Mr Yarnell.
A letter was sent to Mr Yarnell’s mother’s address on 27" August
2014 requesting he make contact. No visits were made to his
address nor was any attempt made to contact other members of

his family such as his wife or sister, who had been actively

Ne

involved in Mr Yarnell’s care and whose details were known to
those who had treated Mr Yarnell previously prior to his
discharge from hospital on the 31% July 2014.

vii. Mr Yarnell made contact with the Burnley and Pendle Complex
Care and Treatment Team on the 15 September 2014, which
was over six weeks after his last contact with them on the 1*
August 2014. Following this contact Mr Yarnell did engage with
the Burnley and Pendle Complex Care and Treatment Team.

vii. The evidence at the inquest was that problems can occur when a
service user who requires continuing treatment, moves out of the
area, as due to that move they are may not be provided with the
continuing treatment they need. The evidence given was that the
protocols regarding the transfer of a service user out of the area
provided by Lancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust are not clear,
and that the Burnley and Pendle Complex Care and Treatment
Team can be left with risky situations to manage.

2. I have concerns with regard to the following:

i. Due to Mr Yarnell moving out of the area there was a significant
delay in the continuing care that he received following his
discharge from hospital after a section 2 admission under the
Mental Health Act 1983. Although Mr Yarnell did contact the
services of his own volition some time later, I have concerns that
in future cases a service user who requires ongoing support and
treatment from Lancashire Care NHS Foundation Trust, may not
receive it due to residing outside the Trust area.

ii. |The procedures and protocols currently in place within Lancashire
Care NHS Foundation Trust for the continuing care of a service
user, when that service user moves out of the area, are not clear
and give rise to risky and potentially fatal situations.

6 | ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion urgent action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I
believe you and/or your organisation have the power to take such action.

7 | YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this
report, 10 April 2015. I, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken,
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action
is proposed.

[e]

COPIES and PUBLICATION

T have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following
Interested Persons:

(1) Mr Yarnell’s wife,
(2) Mr Yarnells sister iy

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he
believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me,
the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication
of your response by the Chief Coroner.

Ip

ps oo
13" February 2015 Rachael C Griffin

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