Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2025

Colin Lovett

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2025-0265, written 30 May 2025. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report30 May 2025
Reference2025-0265
DeceasedColin Lovett
CoronerRachael Griffin
Coroner areaDorset
CategoryAlcohol, drug and medication related deaths · State Custody related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published2

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1) 

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest. 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Secretary of State for Health and Social Care 

2.  Director General Chief Executive Officer of His Majesty’s Prison and 

Probation Service (HMPPS) 

1  CORONER 

I am Rachael Clare Griffin, Senior Coroner, for the Coroner Area of Dorset. 

2  CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice 
Act 2009 and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 
2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On  4th  November  2022,  I  commenced  an  investigation  into  the  death  of  Colin 
David Lovett, born on the 26th February 1969 who was aged 53 years at the time 
of his death.  

The  investigation  concluded at  the  end  of the  Inquest  before  a  jury  on  the  28th 
May 2025.  

The medical cause of death was: 

Ia Insulin overdosage 

II Hypertensive and Ischaemic Heart Disease 

The conclusion of the Inquest was: 

Suicide –  

We The Jury believes that there were contributory factors related to Colin's suicide 
as follows: 

1. The decision of the monitoring of the telephone calls Colin made following the 
review  on  the  11th  October  2022  and  the  lack  of  the  monitoring  of  Colin's 
telephone  calls  after  the  11th  October  2022  probably  contributed  more  than 
minimally to his death. 
2. Colin's access to medication in his cell possibly contributed more than minimally 
to his death.  
3.  The  inadequacy  of  Colin's  risk  management  and  support  at  HMP  The  Verne 
possibly contributed more than minimally to his death.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4  CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

On the 29th October 2022 Colin, who was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes in 1989 
for which he was insulin dependent, was found in a collapsed and unresponsive 
condition in his room, Room 5 on Wing B1 at HMP the Verne, Portland Dorset.   

5  CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During  the  course  of  the  inquest  the  evidence  revealed  matters  giving  rise  to 
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action 
is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  

(1)  Evidence was provided by the Prison Service staff during the Inquest that 
they  have  never  received  training  about  diabetes  and  there  is  a  lack  of 
understanding, and national guidance for Prison Service staff relating to 
the symptoms of a hypo glycaemic or hyper glycaemic attack, which can 
be fatal.  

(2)  The healthcare department at HMP The Verne is only operated between 
7.30am  and  6pm  daily  and  is  not  therefore  available  24  hours  a  day. 
Outside of these operational times, access to healthcare would be via 111 
or 999 which could cause delay in action being taken to resolve a  hypo 
glycaemic  or  hyper  glycaemic  attack.  This  will  be  the  position  in  other 
prisons nationally.  

(3)  Whilst  insulin  dependent  diabetics  are  likely  to  be  experts  in  their  own 
care,  some  prisoners  may  have  poorly  managed  diabetes  and  require 
support which could be at any time.  

(4)  It is acknowledged that there is a balance to be stuck with training non-
medical individuals in diagnosing medical symptoms, which could lead to 
miss diagnosis, and ensuring care is provided without delay, however the 
Head of Healthcare at HMP the Verne stated that there would be benefit 
in  providing  an  awareness  to  Prison  Service  staff  of  the  impact  on 
prisoners of long term conditions such as diabetes. 

(5)  Several members of Prison Service staff gave evidence at the Inquest and 
only one, who had personal experience through a family member, had an 
understanding of diabetes and the impact it can have upon an individual, 
including the symptoms of a hypo glycaemic or hyper glycaemic attack. 

(6)  Prisoners  are  dependent  upon  support  provided  by  Prison  Staff.  I  am 
concerned that the lack of awareness of the needs of prisoners with insulin 
dependent  diabetes  amongst  Prison  Service  staff  who  provide  care  to 
prisoners  at  times  when  healthcare  staff  are  not  on  site,  could  lead  to 
future deaths.  

(7)  Although the evidence was based on the position at HMP The Verne, I am 

concerned this could be apply to other prisons nationally.  

. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 “6  ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you 
have the power to take such action.  

7  YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this 
report, namely by 25th July 2025. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, 
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no action is 
proposed. 

8  COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following 
Interested Persons via their legal representatives: 

(1)  Colin’s Family 
(2)  HMP the Verne  
(3)  The Ministry of Justice  
(4)  Practice Plus Group (PPG)  
(5)  Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust 
(6)  Dorset County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust  

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

I have also sent the report to Diabetes UK who I believe will be interested in the 
contents of the report.  

The  Chief  Coroner  may  publish  either  or  both  in  a  complete  or  redacted  or 
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes 
may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, 
at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response 
by the Chief Coroner. 

9  Signed 

Rachael C Griffin 

HM Senior Coroner for Dorset 

30th May 2025

Responses

2 responses published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Department of Health and Social Care (PDF)
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for   
Patient Safety, Women’s Health and Mental Health.  

39 Victoria Street London  
SW1H 0EU  

HM Senior Coroner Rachael Griffin 
Coroner’s Office  
BCP Civic Centre  
Bourne Avenue  
Bournemouth   
BH2 6DY  

22 August 2025  

Dear Ms Griffin,   

Thank you for your Regulation 28 report of 30 May 2025 sent to the Secretary of State about 
the death of Colin David Lovett.   

Firstly, I would like to say how saddened I was to read of the circumstances of Mr Lovett’s 
death, and I offer my sincere condolences to his family and loved ones. The circumstances 
your report describes are very concerning and I am grateful to you for bringing these matters 
to my attention. Thank you for the additional time provided to the Department to provide this 
response to the concerns raised in your report.  

Your report raises concerns over a lack of training and guidance for prison staff regarding 
diabetes and its effects, the restricted hours of availability of healthcare services at HMP The 
Verne and how that could impact on prisoners with diabetes, support for prisoners with poorly 
managed diabetes and a general lack of awareness among prison staff at The Verne and 
perhaps more widely within the prison sector about the management of long term conditions 
like diabetes.   

In preparing this response, my officials have made enquiries with NHS England to ensure 
we adequately address your concerns related to healthcare services at the prison. Your other 
concerns regarding issues related to training, guidance and raising awareness of diabetes 
for  prison  staff  are  for  the  Director  General  Chief  Executive  of  His  Majesty’s  Prison  and 
Probation Service to address in their response to you.  

I  understand  your  concerns  about  the  healthcare  services  at  HMP  The  Verne  not  being 
available 24 hours a day, which could mean delays in action being taken to resolve a hypo 
glycaemic  or  hyper  glycaemic  attack  outside  of  its  operational  hours.  However,  this  is  a 
Category C prison, and under the Health and Social Care Act 2022, NHS England is required 
to  ensure  the  provision  of  healthcare  to  Category  C  prisons  is  within  core  hours. This  is 
equivalent with community provision.   

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 The  core  hours  of  healthcare  provision  are  agreed  between  health  and 
justice 
commissioners based on local population needs, identified through a comprehensive health 
needs assessment. The Act states that urgent and out of hours care is the responsibility of 
integrated  care  boards  for  all  prisons.  Healthcare  providers,  supported  by  NHS  England 
regional  health  and  justice  commissioning  teams  should  work with  local  out of hours  and 
urgent care services to agree effective pathways for any urgent care needs outside of routine 
healthcare hours.   

As your report has highlighted, some prisoners may have poorly managed diabetes and may 
require support at any time. NHS England service specifications for prison healthcare require 
all  healthcare  providers  to  comply  with  National  Institute  for  Health  and  Care  Excellence 
(NICE) guidance on Type 1 diabetes in adults: diagnosis and management which is available 
at:  https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng17  and  guidance  on  Type  2  diabetes  in  adults: 
management which is available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng28   

Both  of  these  include  recommendations  for healthcare  staff  to  ensure  individualised  care 
and education, which would include arrangements for out of hours care and deteriorating 
health. Any high-risk patients should be alerted to prison staff, with an outline of emergency 
escalations.   

As a result of your report, NHS England has agreed to share the details of this case and the 
concerns raised by you with all regional health and justice commissioning teams, along with 
links  to  the  relevant  NICE  guidance  and  the  National  Diabetes Audit  -  a  comprehensive, 
England and Wales-based audit that measures the effectiveness of diabetes care against 
NICE guidance (and now includes prison healthcare data). This is to ensure that learning 
from this case is spread nationally.  

As  signatories  to  the  National  Partnership  Agreement  for  Health  and  Social  Care  for 
England,  the  Department  of  Health  and  Social  Care  and  NHS  England  are  committed  to 
working  with  partners  to  reduce  health  inequalities  for  people  in  prison  and  improving 
services to ensure that people have access to timely and effective healthcare whilst in prison. 
I  would  like  to  inform  you  that  the  Chief  Medical  Officer for England’s  report on  health  in 
prisons is due to be published this year and will provide recommendations for further action.  

I hope this response is helpful. Thank you for bringing these concerns to my attention.    

 All good wishes,  

PARLIAMENTARY UNDER-SECRETARY OF STATE FOR PATIENT SAFETY, WOMEN’S 
HEALTH AND MENTAL HEALTH.
Response from Hmpps (PDF)
Director General of Operations
HM Prison and Probation Service
8th Floor Ministry of Justice
102 Petty France
London
SW1H 9AJ

Senior Coroner Rachael Clare Griffin   
Dorset Coroners’ Service 
Civic Centre  
Bourne Avenue  
Bournemouth 
BH2 6DY 

Email: 

04 August 2025  

Dear Ms Griffin 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS  

Thank you for your Regulation 28 report of 30 May 2025 following the inquest into the death of 
Colin Lovett at HMP The Verne, which was sent to the Secretary of State for Health and Social 
Care and His Majesty’s Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS). I am responding on behalf of 
HMPPS as Director General of Operations. 

I know that you will share a copy of this response with Mr Lovett’s family, and I would firstly like 
to express my condolences for their loss. Every death in custody is a tragedy and the safety of 
those in our care is my absolute priority. 

Following  evidence  heard  at  the  inquest,  you  have  raised  concerns  regarding  diabetes 
awareness training among prison staff and emphasised the importance of this in the light of 
the restricted operating hours of the healthcare provider at HMP The Verne. My response will 
address the point about staff awareness training, and I understand that NHS England will send 
a  separate  response  addressing  the  issue  of  healthcare  operating  hours,  as  they  have 
responsibility for the commissioning of healthcare services within prisons. 

Whilst  HMPPS  is  committed  to  working  closely  with  healthcare  partners  to  support  the 
wellbeing of individuals in custody it is important that prisoners’ health concerns are managed 
effectively by trained healthcare professionals.  The role of prison staff, who are not medically 
trained,  is  to  ensure  that  the  healthcare  provider  is  made  aware  of  any  concerns  about 
prisoners’  wellbeing,  and  to  carry  out  appropriate  non-clinical  actions  to  support  healthcare 
colleagues.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I  understand  your  concern  to  ensure  that  prisoners  with  diabetes  receive  high  quality  care.  
However, I do not believe that it is necessary or appropriate to require all operational prison 
staff to undertake specific training or awareness sessions relating to diabetes. Training time is 
limited and there are many other topics that are of higher priority and/or have more general 
application. Instead, where a healthcare provider identifies a need for prison officers to have 
increased awareness of diabetes (or any other particular medical condition) locally, they are 
able to raise this with the Governor and consideration can then be given to developing local 
awareness sessions, which can be delivered by healthcare staff as deemed necessary. 

This is precisely what has now happened at  The Verne where following discussion with the 
Governor, the healthcare provider has provided a diabetes awareness and guidance document 
which has been disseminated to all staff. 

Thank  you  for  bringing  your  concern  to  my  attention.  I  trust  that  this  response  provides 
assurance that local action has been taken to address it. 

Yours sincerely, 

Director General of Operations

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