Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2016

Margaret Rogerson

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2016-0155, written 21 Apr 2016. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report21 Apr 2016
Reference2016-0155
DeceasedMargaret Rogerson
CoronerM Jennifer Leeming
Coroner areaManchester (West)
CategoryCare Home Health related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1)
NOTE: This form is to be used after an Inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1, Po Acting Chief Executive, BUPA House, 15-19

an; London WC1A 2BA
2. Manager, Mill View Nursing Home, Bridgeman Street,

Bolton BL3 6SA
3._ The Right Hon Jeremy Hunt MP, House of Commons, London SW1A OAA

1 | CORONER

I am Professor M Jennifer Leeming, HM Senior Coroner for the Coroner Area of
Manchester West

2 | CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice
Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations
2013.

3 | INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On the 20" of November 2015 I commenced an investigation into the death of
Margaret Rogerson, 91 years, born 29 November 1923. The investigation
concluded at the end of the Inquest on the 20" April 2016.

The conclusion of the Inquest was a combination of Natural Causes and
Accident.

4 | CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH
The circumstances as found by the Jury were:-

Mrs Margaret Rogerson, known as Peggy, who due to her Alzheimer’s Disease,
was subject to a Deprivation of Liberty Safeguarding Authorisation. Peggy died
on the 11" November 2015 at Victoria House, Mill View Care Home, Bolton of
asphyxia due to aspiration of pureed food, whilst being fed. The progression of
the Alzheimer’s Disease, almost certainly caused her normal cough and
epiglottis reflexes to no longer function, as explained by the Pathologist, which
| led to the aspiration and therefore the asphyxia.

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the Inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action
is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:
During the Inquest evidence was heard that:-

1. A Care Assistant giving evidence at the Inquest could not recall having been
trained in the mechanisms of and techniques of how to feed a patient.
Particularly there was no evidence of any training relating to the risks
involved in feeding patients nor as to the risks created by particular
conditions from which patients were suffering.

2. There was no evidence of there being any refresher training in the above
matters.

3. There was no evidence of there being any training available to family
members and others close to patients in the above matters. There was
clear and striking evidence that family members and others would
appreciate such training being available to them because in patients with
advanced dementia feeding was often the only communication available
between patients and their loved ones. There was also evidence that being
able to do this in a professional and safe manner would be a great comfort
to patient’s relatives and loved ones, who would as a result feel that they
themselves were doing something meaningful for the patient.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion urgent action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I
believe you and your organisation have the power to take such action.

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this
report, namely by 12" July 2016. I, the Coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken,
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action
is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following
Interested Persons:-

1. ae Rogerson‘s daughter)

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he
believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me,
the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication
of your response by the Chief Coroner.

Dated Signed

aes A) Ter rlyer |
21* April 2016 Profe Jennifer/M Leemin

HM Senior Coroner

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