Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

Janet Hall

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2018-0082, written 14 Mar 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report14 Mar 2018
Reference2018-0082
DeceasedJanet Hall
CoronerChris Morris
Coroner areaManchester South
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedPennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Sir David Dalton, Chief Executive, the Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS
Trust, Trust Headquarters, North Manchester General Hospital, Delaunays Road, Crumpsall M8 SRB

CORONER

lam Chris Morris, Area Coroner for Manchester South.

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

| make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and
regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

http://www. legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/25/schedule/S/paragraph/7
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 10" October 2017, an inquest was opened into the death of Janet Hall, who died aged 67 years at
Tameside General Hospital, Ashton under Lyne on 18" September 2017. The investigation
concluded at the end of the inquest which I heard on 21 February and 12" March 2018.

The conclusion of the inquest was that Mrs Hall died as a consequence of acute heart failure.
Although Mrs Hall had underlying ischaemic heart disease, her heart failure was precipitated by very
advanced B Cell lymphoma which had not been diagnosed at the time of her death. The conclusion
of the inquest was natural causes.

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

Mrs Hall first presented to her GP with symptoms of left leg and back pain on 22™ May 2017. The
pain was not relieved by anti-inflammatories, and continued to progress with increasing analgesia
requirements over the course of the summer.

On 19" July 2017, Mrs Hall attended the Emergency Department of The Royal Oldham hospital,
complaining of palpitations and a raised heart rate. She was discharged following examination and
investigations with a request that her GP arrange cardiology follow up.

On 9" August 2017, Mrs Hall attended her GP with leg swelling. Her GP referred her to the Vascular
Studies centre at Tameside General Hospital where, the following day a scan confirmed the presence
of an extensive Deep Venous Thrombosis. Mrs Hall was admitted to hospital for further
investigations, pain relief and anti-coagulant therapy.

There then followed a series of admissions and attendances to Tameside General Hospital,
culminating in Mrs Hall’s sad death on 8" September 2017. The medical cause of Mrs Hall’s death
was:

1)a) Acute left ventricular failure;

b) B Cell lymphoma on background of ischaemic heart disease.

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion
there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my
statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. -

Following Mrs Hall’s attendance at the Royal Oldham Emergency Department, a letter was written to
her GP which included the text ‘Bloods and ECG all normal’. The evidence before the court was that
contrary to this statement, Mrs Hall's full blood count was, in fact, abnormal, with a slightly low
haemoglobin at 96 grams / litre.

a Consultant in Emergency Medicine, explained in his evidence that in contrast to
other systems which operate across the Trust whereby complete sets of results are automatically
incorporated into discharge letters, the Emergency Department system is currently predicated on
junior doctors accurately transcribing significant individual results.

In addition to increasing the chances for errors of the sort that occurred in this case, it is a matter of
concern that the absence of a complete set of blood results in discharge letters reduces the
potential for GPs to compare results with others on their own systems, reducing the opportunity for
trend analysis.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and | believe you and your
organisation have the power to take such action

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by
g” May 2018. I, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the
timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed

COPIES and PUBLICATION

| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to EE Mrs Hall’s widower.

| have also sent it to the Healthcare Safety Investigation Branch, the Care Quality Commission, and

HR Wo may find it useful or of interest.

lam also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may
send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may

make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the
publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

Dated: 14" March 2018

Signature:

y

Chris Morris HM Area Coroner, Manchester South.

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