Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

Angela Turner

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2018-0199, written 26 Jun 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report26 Jun 2018
Reference2018-0199
DeceasedAngela Turner
CoronerSimon Nelson
Coroner areaManchester (West)
CategoryCommunity health care and emergency services related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1) 

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest. 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  The Right Honourable Jeremy Hunt MP, Secretary of State for Health, 2 

Marsham Street, London SW1P 5DR. 

1  CORONER 

I  am  Simon  Nelson,  HM  Assistant Coroner  for  the  Coroner  Area  of  Manchester 
West. 

2  CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice 
Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 
2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On  the  18th  January  2018  I  commenced  an  Investigation  into  the  death  of 
Angela Marion Turner, 57 years, born on the 30th June 1960. The Investigation 
concluded at the end of the Inquest on the 6th June 2018. 

The medical cause of death was:- 

Ia  Spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage  
Ib  Ruptured intracranial aneurysm 

The conclusion of the Inquest was Anglea Marion Turner died of natural causes. 

4  CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

On the afternoon of Saturday 30th December 2017 having complained of intense 
pain  following  a  sudden  onset  headache  the  son  of  the  deceased  telephoned 
111.    His  called  remained  unanswered  for  approximately  45  minutes.    He  was 
subsequently  advised  by  his  mother’s  GP  Practice  to  attend  the  local  Walk  In 
Centre  where,  although  appropriately  triaged,  her  subsequent  assessment 
proved suboptimal and  she was inappropriately discharged home.   On the 31st 
December 2017 at approximately 15:30 hours she was discovered collapsed at 
home.    A  subsequent  CT  scan  confirmed  a  subarachnoid  haemorrhage  from 
which she died on 10.01.2018. 

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5  CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During  the  course  of  the  inquest  the  evidence  revealed  matters  giving  rise  to 
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action 
is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

1.  Wholly inadequate response to the call made to NHS 111 on the afternoon 

of 30th December 2017. 

6  ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In  my  opinion  urgent  action  should  be  taken  to  prevent  future  deaths  and  I 
believe that you have the power to take such action. 

7  YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this 
report, namely by 21 August 2018.  I, the Coroner, may extend the period. 

Your  response  must  contain  details  of  action  taken  or  proposed  to  be  taken, 
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action 
is proposed. 

8  COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following 
Interested Persons:- 

1. 
2. 
3.  The Chief Executive, Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS FT, Suite 2, 

 (daughter), 
 (son), 16 

Buckingham Row, Brick Kiln Lane, Wigan 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The  Chief  Coroner  may  publish  either  or  both  in  a  complete  or  redacted  or 
summary form.  

He  may  send  a  copy  of  this  report  to  any  person  who  he  believes  may  find  it 
useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the  
time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response by 
the Chief Coroner. 

9  Dated 

Signed 

26 June 2018 

Simon Nelson, HM Assistant Coroner, 
Manchester West 

2

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Department of Health Social Care (PDF)
ae

Department
of Health &
Social Care

Your reference: SN/YD/221-2018
Our reference: PFD 1139198

Mr Simon Nelson

HM Assistant Coroner, Manchester West
HM Coroner’s Court

Paderborn House

Howell Croft North

Bolton BL1 1QY

\u Ad

@.

Steve Barclay MP
Minister of State for Health

39 Victoria Street
London
SW1H OEU

020 7210 4850

RECEIVED
13 auG 208 © 9 AUG 2018

Thank you for your letter of 26 June to the Secretary of State for Health and
Social Care about the death of Ms Angela Marion Turner. I am responding as
Minister with portfolio responsibility for urgent and emergency care.

I was extremely saddened to read of the circumstances surrounding Ms Turner’s
death. If you have the opportunity, please convey my deepest sympathies to her
family. I appreciate this must be a very difficult time for them, particularly
given the serious concerns about the standard of care Ms Turner received.

Patients have a right to expect the very highest standard of care from the NHS.
I would like to say how sorry I am that it appears that did not happen in this

case.

Your report raises two areas of concern that I would like to address. The first
around the NHS 111 service and the second about the treatment and care Ms

Turner received at the Leigh Walk-in Centre.

My officials have made enquiries with the North West Ambulance Service NHS
Trust (NWAS) which provides the NHS 111 service in the North West area.

I understand that NWAS was not represented at the inquest. However, it is now
conducting a full, comprehensive investigation into the incident and the
concerns you have raised. The investigation is currently ongoing and you will
appreciate that I am not in a position to comment any further.

However, I am aware that NWAS is experiencing challenges in performance
and has developed a performance improvement plan that is being monitored
closely by commissioners and NHS Improvement. Issues around the operation
of the NHS 111 service are acknowledged, including the timeliness of response,
and the Trust is taking steps to improve quality.

NWAS was inspected in June 2018 by the Care Quality Commission and
publication of the report is awaited. With regard to the NHS 111 service
generally, during last winter the NHS 111 service dealt with a record 1.5 million
calls per month, 150,000 more per month than the winter before, and during
2017-18 as a whole answered over 15 million calls, the majority of which in
less than a minute.

NHS England is looking to develop NHS 111 so that it becomes an integrated
urgent care service — the “front door” to advice, assessment and treatment, with
a range of clinical professionals such as paramedics, nurses with specialist
experience, mental health professionals, pharmacists, dental professionals and
senior doctors available to speak to callers who need it. By increasing clinical
input into calls, NHS 111 aims to provide a ‘consult and complete’ model. It
will still be appropriate in many cases to refer to other services including
primary care, pharmacy and A&E but this will get people the right help they
need.

NHS England plan that by March 2019 it will be possible to book all patients
who call NHS 111 out of hours directly into further appointments, if required,
with 30 per cent of patients able to book appointments in hours. It will also be
possible for more people to be offered a prescription by the NHS 111 service.

Turning to the care and treatment provided to Ms Turner at the Leigh Walk-in
Centre, I am advised that the Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS
Foundation Trust has conducted an investigation into the serious incident,
overseen by the Wigan Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG).

Learning lessons where things have gone wrong is essential to ensuring the
NHS provides safe, high quality care and I expect the NHS locally to ensure
that recommendations are acted upon.

I understand there is work locally to review the resilience of the Walk-in Centre
service within the urgent care system to ensure that the NHS can provide a high
quality, timely service. These are matters for local determination.

One of the aims of NHS England’s Urgent and Emergency Care review! is to
make access to urgent and emergency services clearer for patients and to
remove the confusing mix of walk-in centres, minor injuries units and urgent
care centres, in addition to numerous GP health centres and surgeries offering
varied levels of core and extended service.

To address this, new urgent treatment centres are being introduced which will
standardise this range of options and simplify the system so patients know
where to go and have clarity of which services are on offer. NHS England has
set out a core set of standards for urgent treatment centres to establish as much
commonality as possible. Patients and the public can expect to:

© be able to access urgent treatment centres that are open at least 12 hours a
day, GP-led, staffed by GPs, nurses and other clinicians, with access to
simple diagnostics, e.g. urinalysis, ECG and in some cases X-ray;

e have a consistent route to access urgent appointments offered within four
hours and booked through NHS 111, ambulance services and general
practice. A walk-in access option will also be retained;

e increasingly be able to access routine and same-day appointments, and
out-of-hours general practice, for both urgent and routine appointments,
at the same facility, where geographically appropriate; and

¢ know that the urgent treatment centre is part of locally integrated urgent
and emergency care services working in conjunction with the ambulance
service, NHS 111, local GPs, hospital A&E services and other local
providers.

I hope this information is helpful. Thank you for bringing your concerns to our

attention. val

Yrerr S wranredr

i

STEVE BARCLAY.

1 https://www.england.nhs.uk/urgent-emergency-care/

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