Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2020

Thomas King

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2020-0207, written 15 Oct 2020. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report15 Oct 2020
Reference2020-0207
DeceasedThomas King
CoronerLincoln Brookes
Coroner areaEssex
CategorySuicide (from 2015) · Mental Health related deaths · Community health care
Organisation namedEssex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS  

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust 

1 

CORONER 

I am LINCOLN BROOKES, Area Coroner for the area of ESSEX. 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 7/5/2020 I commenced an investigation into the death of THOMAS JEFFERY KING 
(aged 27). The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 9/10/2020 The 
conclusion of the inquest was:  
Medical cause of death: 
I a Asphyxia 
b Hanging 
CONCLUSION: SUICIDE 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

On 28th April 2020 Mr King was found hanging at his home address in an outside toilet. 
Paramedics  were  called  but  sadly  Mr  King’s  death  was  confirmed  at  the  scene.  Police 
attended and found no evidence to suggest third party involvement in the death. The Court 
found that Mr King intentionally ended his own life. He had acted impulsively and whilst 
suffering from very low mood. The Court heard that he had a history of poor mental health 
which had often deteriorated in moments of crisis linked to his failed relationship with his 
partner  who  had  obtained  a  restraining  order  against  him.  He  had  been  arrested  and 
sentenced for several breaches of this order (including custody). He also struggled with 
bereavement  following  the  death  of  his  father.  He  had  been  known  to  mental  health 
services for many years but his contact increased in the months preceding his death whilst 
coming into contact with the criminal justice system following arrests for the breaches. 
CORONER’S CONCERNS 

5 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In 
my  opinion  there  is  a  risk  that  future  deaths  could  occur  unless  action  is  taken.  In  the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  

(1)  It  was  the  evidence  of  the  author  of  the  EPUT  Root  Cause  Analysis  Investigation 
, that whilst all the other EPUT teams that came into contact with Mr 
Report, 
King, such as the Mental Health Liaison Team and the Street Triage Team, used the same 
software called Mobius with which to record, access and share important information and 
developments regarding Mr King, one Team, namely the Health and Justice Team did not 
use this software and instead used software that was incapable of being accessed by the 
other  teams.  A  consequence  of  this  was  that  the  other  teams  were  wholly  unaware  of 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 crises and other important information regarding Mr King’s mental health that were known 
to the Health and Justice Team. 
(2) Whilst it was the view of the RCA author that in Mr King’s case such an obstacle to the 
sharing / accessing of important information did not have a direct bearing on the outcome 
for Mr King, she did expressly state, and I share this concern, that there is the potential 
for  the  wellbeing  and  lives  of  other  individuals  to  be  jeopardised  where  important 
information and / or crises are known to and recorded by the Health and Justice Team but 
unknown to all the other relevant Teams. There is the potential for the risk of harm to self 
and  others,  including  death,  to  be  inaccurately  assessed  and  managed  where  the 
assessor does not have access to the full picture. 
(3) The RCA author was not aware as to why the Health and Justice Team had different 
software to Mobius or why it was not capable of integration with Mobius, but she felt, and 
I agree, that action should be taken, if it has not already happened, to explore this issue 
and to implement a solution. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe Essex 
Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust has the power to take such action.  

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by 4pm 11/12/2020]. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Person: 

 (mother of the deceased). 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

DATE:        15/10/2020

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Eput (PDF)
8th December 2020 

Private and Confidential 
Lincoln Brookes 
Area Coroner 
Coroner’s Office 
Seax House 
Victoria Road South 
Chelmsford 
CM1 1QH 

Dear Mr Brookes, 

Patient Safety Incident Management Team 
The Lodge 
Lodge Approach 
Wickford  
Essex 
SS11 7XX 

Tel: 

I am writing to set out the Trust’s formal response to the report made under paragraph 7, 
Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners 
(Investigations) Regulations 2013, dated 15th October 2020, which was issued following the 
inquest into the death of Mr Thomas King.  

I would like to begin by extending my deepest condolences to the family of Mr King. This has 
been an extremely difficult time for them and I hope that my response provides the family, and 
you, with assurance that the Trust takes their loss seriously and has taken action to address the 
issue of concern raised in your report. 

In response to the matter of concern regarding the potential for the wellbeing and lives of other 
individuals to be jeopardised where important information and/or crises are known to and 
recorded by the Health and Justice Team but are unknown to all other relevant teams as they 
do not have access to the same casenote recording systems.   I can confirm that the Health and 
Justice Service use a recording system called Exelicare which was procured by NHS England.  
We are contracted by NHS England to provide this service and as part of the contract we are 
required to use this system to record patient information. 

The Trust has been working on its strategy to ensure that patient data is accessible by clinicians 
no matter what system the data is collected on.  To ensure this type of incident does not happen 
again, the Trust has implemented an interoperable application called Tiani Health Information 
Exchange (HIE) which ensures that a central data repository can be accessed by clinicians to 
view patient data from across systems.  The HIE holds data for patients accessing EPUT 
services and will also be the tool used to share information across organisations as part of the 
shared care record for the three STP’s across Essex.  All clinical staff in the Trust now have 
access to the HIE. 

I hope that I have provided you with robust assurance that the Trust has taken steps to address 
the issues of concern in your report, that we are continuing to take action to strengthen the care 
provided to our patients, and that patient safety is the Trust’s top priority. 

Yours sincerely, 

Chief Executive

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