Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2021

Todd Salter

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2021-0281, written 18 May 2021. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report18 May 2021
Reference2021-0281
DeceasedTodd Salter
CoronerNicola Mundy
Coroner areaSouth Yorkshire (East)
CategorySuicide (from 2015) · Mental Health related deaths · Other related deaths · Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

MS N J MUNDY 
H M CORONER 
SOUTH YORKSHIRE (East District) 

CORONER'S  COURT AND OFFICE 
CROWN COURT 
COLLEGE ROAD 
DONCASTER DN1  3HS 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: The National Probation Service, FAQ 
General 
1.  CORONER 

, Director 

I am Ms N J Mundy  for South Yorkshire East 
2.  CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and 
regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/25/schedule/5/paragraph/7 

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made 
3.  INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 4 October 2019 I commenced an investigation into the death of Todd James Salter. The 
investigation concluded at the end of the inquest . The conclusion of the inquest was: 

Suicide 

1 a  Suspension by ligature 

4.  CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

Mr Salter was released from prison on  licence in July 2019. Upon his release there was confusion 
regarding which organisation had responsibility to assist him with housing leading to him residing with 
his family.  This had a deleterious effect on Mr Salter's mental health as independent living was a key 
element of him being able to re-establish contact with his daughters.  As time progressed  Mr 
Salter's struggles with life increased, the spice habit he had in prison combined with life challenges 
led to him taking illicit drugs.  Although Mr Salter wished to overcome his drug habit he and his family 
struggled to obtain support needed from the various agencies.  Of note was that the Probation officer 
who had been assigned to Mr Salter stated in evidence that she did not know that an  option available 
to her was to contact ASPIRE Drug and Alcohol  Service for Doncaster.  She further stated  in  evidence 
that she did not know that they could have referred Mr Salter for an  assessment, could have sought 
advice from a Consultant psychiatrist and could  have liaised with mental health services together with 
Mr Salter's mother.  These were all crucial elements in providing Mr Salter with the support he clearly 
needed.  As it was, the Probation officer was exploring options to have Mr Salter recalled  but 
communication with Mr Salter as to her intentions in this regard were far from clear.  By the 30th 
September 2019  he was at crisis point, left his mother's address, made his way to Doncaster police 
station where at some time between 02:41  a.m. and  07:15 a.m. on the 1st October 2019 Mr Salter 
hanged himself outside the police station. 

 
 
 
 5.  CORONER'S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern.  In  my opinion 
there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken.  In the circumstances it is my 
statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  -

(1) The lack of knowledge of the Probation officer as to the services she could contact to obtain 
necessary mental health assessments.  This would  appear at the very least to  suggest this gap in 
knowledge may be due to inadequate training. 

(2)  Mr Salter being driven to desperate measures of committing criminal acts in an effort to be 
arrested or recalled in order to secure treatment and support; this appeared to be the way matters 
were moving forward without engaging with appropriate mental health services. 

(3)  Generally poor engagement and collaborative working with both agencies and family alike. 

6.  ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you 
Probation Service have the power to take such action. 
7.  YOUR RESPONSE 

,  National 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by 
13th  July 2021 . I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to  be taken, setting out the timetable 
for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 
8.  COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested Persons: 

, Messrs Browne Jacobson and  Government Legal Department.  I am also under a duty 

to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. 

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may 
send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may 
make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the 
publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

undy LLB (Ho  s)  Senior Coroner  for South Yorkshire East District

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Hmpps (PDF)
Ms N J Mundy 
HM Senior Coroner South Yorkshire East 
District 

Director General of Probation and Wales 
 HM Prison and Probation Service 
3rd Floor Churchill House 
Churchill Way 
Cardiff CF10 2HH 

29 July 2021     

Dear / Annwyl Ms Mundy, 

Inquest into the death of Mr Todd James Salter 

Thank you for your Regulation 28 Report, issued following the Inquest into the death of Mr. Salter.          
I am replying as the Director General of Probation and Wales, part of Her Majesty’s Prison & 
Probation Service (HMPPS).   

I know that you will share a copy of this response with the family and I would first like to express my 
sincere condolences for their loss.  Every death in such circumstances is a tragedy and the 
implementation of learning from this is my absolute priority.   

I set out below the response to the matters you have raised giving rise to concern. 

(1)  The lack of knowledge of the Probation Officer as to the services she could contact to obtain 

necessary mental health assessments. This would appear at the very least to suggest this gap 
in knowledge may be due to inadequate training. 

(2)  Mr Salter being driven to desperate measures of committing criminal acts in an effort to be 
arrested or recalled in order to secure treatment and support; this appears to be the way 
matters were moving forward without engaging with appropriate mental health services.  

First, please be assured that the identified lack of knowledge and training gaps have been and 
continue to be dealt with at an individual level with the specific member of staff concerned in 
accordance with organisational policy and procedure. In addition, the Regional Psychologist has 
delivered briefing sessions to staff on suicide prevention and processes have been updated in 
EQUIP, the probation service process management data base.  

More widely, and prior to this death, it was known that there was a much higher prevalence of mental 
health problems with those in society who came into contact with the criminal justice system and it 
was acknowledged that they often encountered problems accessing mental health services in a way 
that catered for their multiple and complex needs.   

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
    
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 In September 2019, because of the complexity of, and interdependences between the health and 
justice systems, the Probation Service published a Health & Social Care Strategy 2019 – 2022. This 
included the following three commitments:  

• 

Improve the health and well being of people under probation supervision, and contribute to 
reducing health inequalities within the criminal justice system  

•  Reduce re-offending by addressing health and social care related drivers of offending 

behaviour to reduce victims of crime  

•  Support the development of robust pathways into services for people under probation 

supervision, including improving continuity of care between the custodial and community 
setting  

To support the delivery of these commitments the following actions have been taken: 

A Reducing Re-Offending Directorate was established within Her Majesty’s Prison & Probation 
Service and the Executive Director has responsibility for the collaborative working with health partners 
to deliver improved mental health and substance misuse outcomes.  This Directorate works across 
government and with the wider public and voluntary sector to reduce reoffending, primarily through 
improving accommodation, employment and substance misuse outcomes for those in the criminal 
justice system, particularly when leaving prison.   

The Probation Service, as part of its unification programme, developed a new Target Operating Model 
(published in February 2021) which includes the implementation of the commitments set out in the 
Health & Social Care Strategy to enable the further development of collaborative working at a local 
level.   

(3)  Generally poor engagement and collaborative working with both agencies and family alike.    

The development of the Health & Social Care Strategy, the creation of a Directorate with specific 
responsibility for reducing re-offending and the implementation of the new Target Operating Model will 
enable the Regional Probation Directors to lead a successful implementation of improved 
collaborative working at a local level with every member of staff having the knowledge and confidence 
to work with agencies and third sector providers to improve mental health and substances misuse 
outcomes for those in the criminal justice system. Within your specific area, this means the creation of 
new community integration teams specifically to deal with these areas of work.   

Thank you for bringing these matters of concern to my attention. Please be assured that learning from 
the circumstances of this tragic death will also be shared more widely with colleagues across the NPS 
Divisions.   

Yours sincerely / Yn gywir 

Director General of Probation and Wales, HM Prison and Probation Service 
Cyfarwyddwr Cyffredinol y Gwasanaeth Prawf a Chymru, Gwasanaeth Carchardai a Phrawf EM

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