Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2023

REDACTED

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2023-0115, written 3 Apr 2023. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report3 Apr 2023
Reference2023-0115
DeceasedREDACTED
CoronerAlan Wilson
Coroner areaBlackpool & Fylde
CategoryChild Death (from 2015)
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS  BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Neil O'Brien 

Parliamentary Under Secretary of State 

Department of Health and Social Care 

c/0 Ministerial Correspondence and Public Enquiries Unit 

Department of Health and Social  Care 

39 Victoria Street 

London 

SWlH OEU 

United Kingdom 

2.  Claire Coutinho, 

Parliamentary Under Secretary of State 
Ministerial and  Public Communications Division 
Department for Education 
Piccadily Gate 
Manchester 
M12WP 

3.  Dame Rachel  de Souza 

Children's Commissioner for England 
Sanctuary Buildings 
20 Great Smith Street 
London 
SWlP 3BT 

1 

CORONER 

I am Alan Anthony Wilson Senior Coroner for Blackpool & Fylde 

2 

CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 
htt(;! :LLwww.legislation.gov.ukLuk~gaL2009L25Lschedu1eL5L(;!aragra (;! h/.7 
htt(;! :LLwww.legislation.gov.ukLuksiL2013L1629L~artL7Lmade 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

 on  24th  September 2022 at 
The death of
his home address was reported to me and  I opened an  investigation which concluded 
by way of an  inquest held on 29th  March 2023. 

 I determined that the medical cause of 

 death was 1 a  Hanging 

In  box 3 of the Record  of Inquest I recorded as follows: 

the process of being assessed for autism but no diagnosis had yet been made. On 
Saturday 24th September 2022, and as his family were preparing their evening meal, 
he 

 went up to his bedroom. 

 He was in 

 his Parents to enter the 

room where they found 

unresponsive. 

 The 

around the neck. 
restricted his breathing and he had rapidly lost consciousness. Despite cardio-
pulmonary resuscitation efforts from his Father, a neighbour and paramedics he 
could not be revived and upon arrival at hospital his death was confirmed at18.34. 
From the available evidence, 

had not intended to end his life. 

 was not wrapped 
, which fatally 

In box 4 of the Record  of Inquest I determined that 

died due to: 

MISADVENTURE. 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE  DEATH 

In addition to the contents of section 3 above, the following is of note: 

•  At the time he died, 

was in the early stages of an assessment process 
aimed at confirming if he had a diagnosis of autism. His Parents had long 
suspected he was different from their other children. 

•  He had attended a review on 23/07/22 with a Consultant Paediatrician, but 

there was more work to be done. 

•  His family feel that had he been assessed earlier, and a diagnosis made, they 
 on his more challenging days. 

may have been more equipped to deal with

•  The court was informed that he had waited around three years for 

assessment. This was immensely frustrating. His Parents regularly learned that 
young people perceived to be more challenging were added to the waiting list 
at a much later stage, and allocated a place higher up that waiting list, with 
the inevitable consequence that
In April 2022, there was finally some progress and they became aware that the 
assessment process was to commence, but as it turned out not in sufficient 
time for him to have been assessed, diagnosed, and for his Parents to be given 
the help they feel they needed to support him before he died. 
In a witness statement provided for the inquest, 
of his character traits including: 

 assessment was further delayed. 

 Father described some 

• 

• 

  was a very physical, affectionate child; 

• 
•  He  was interested in  the outdoors, nature, wildlife, arts and crafts. 
•  He  was making excellent academic progress; 
•  He  was very self-deprecating 

 
 
 
 
 •  He  was a risk taker. 
•  He  was impulsive. 

•  Although the assessment process was in motion by the time he died, his 

Parents remained of the opinion that once assessed, he would most likely 
have been diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder [ADHD]. 

5 

CORONER'S CONCERNS 

During the course ofthe inquest the evidence revealed  matters giving rise to concern. 
In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to send the report: 

The MATTER OF CONCERN  is  as follows. -

•  With finite resources, it is acknowledged that it may not be possible for all 

young people to be assessed in as timely a manner as required, but there must 
surely come a point whereby, notwithstanding those finite resources, the wait 
for assessment is taking too long. 

•  The wait for assessment placed 

at risk, and other children will be similarly 

• 

at risk in the absence of a timely assessment. 
It is possible that had he been diagnosed earlier, and with enough time for the 
relevant professionals to have been able to carry out some meaningful work 
with him, and  had his extremely supportive Parents been given more support, 

 death may have been avoided. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD  BE TAKEN 

In  my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you  have 

the power to take such  action. 

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You  are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report. 
Given the approaching holiday period I have extended this period to Tuesday,  23 rd  May 
2023.  I, the coroner, may extend the period further. 

Your response  must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise, you  must explain why no action is  proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Persons: 

• 

 Parents] 

I am  also  under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. 

 
 The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in  a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send  a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it 
useful or of interest. You  may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of 
your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief 
Coroner. 

9 

03/04/2023 

A~tOt,,,t....

Signature_ 
Alan Anthony Wilson Senior Coroner Blackpool & Fylde

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