Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2023

Philip Hawkins

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2023-0248, written 18 Jul 2023. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report18 Jul 2023
Reference2023-0248
DeceasedPhilip Hawkins
CoronerDavid Pojur
Coroner areaNorth Wales (East and Central)
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

David Pojur    
Assistant Coroner for North Wales (East and Central) 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:   

1.  Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board (BCUHB) 
2.  Welsh Ambulance Service Trust (WAST) 

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CORONER 
I am David Pojur, Assistant Coroner for North Wales (East and Central)                     

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 
I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 
On 29.03.23 an investigation was commenced into the death of Philip Hawkins (DOB 
09.07.1925) who died on 23.03.23. The investigation concluded at the end of the 
inquest on 18.07.23.  The conclusion of the inquest was Accident. 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 
The circumstances of the death are as follows :- 
On 18.3.23 Mr Hawkins, aged 97, suffered a fall at home and was transferred by 
ambulance to hospital where he subsequently died. 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 
During the course of the inquest, the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern.   

In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows  – 
Entry into Hospital and Delay to bed allocation 

1.  Mr Hawkins arrived at hospital at 13:25 on 18.03.23 and remained in the 
ambulance until 23:42 when he was ‘offloaded’ onto a corridor in the 
Emergency Department (ED). 

2.  He was moved to a rapid assessment room in the ED at 11:33 on 19.03.23 and 

then into a cubicle at 21:47, the same day. 

3.  Mr Hawkins was eventually allocated to a bed from the ED, at 19:17 on 

20.03.23. 
Care Concerns in the ED 

4.  On 18.03.2 at 02:49 there was no space for a nurse to attend to Mr Hawkins’ 

personal care needs or assess his pressure areas. 

5.  On 19.03.23 at 12:18, Mr Hawkins needed ‘repeat bloods’ but this was never 

done nor highlighted to clinicians. 

Coroner's Office, County Hall, Wynnstay Road, Ruthin, LL15 1YN 

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 6.  On 19.03.23 at 00:31 Mr Hawkins was given oxygen but there are no nursing 

notes to indicate why or whether this was discussed with a clinician. 

7.  There is no written nursing documentation in relation to Mr Hawkins’ care from 

21:52 on 19.03.23. 

8.  Mr Hawkins was nil by mouth but this was not made known to visitors who fed 

him. 

Staffing 

9.  There were insufficient nursing and clinical staff to attend to the numbers of 
patients as outstanding nursing shifts went unfulfilled on the nursing rota. 
10. Due to the presenting circumstances, staff were unable to fulfil their role in 

caring for Mr Hawkins. 

11. Specifically, I am concerned as to the wait and delay Mr Hawkins had to endure 
to enter hospital and the same in respect of being provided with a bed; the 
inability of staff to tend to him; the lack of available staff and the lack of written 
record of assessment and treatment. 

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ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have 
the power to take such action. 

YOUR RESPONSE 
You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely 12.09.23. I, David Pojur, the Coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no action is proposed. 

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COPIES and PUBLICATION 
I have sent a copy of my report to the Family of the Deceased and to the Chief Coroner.  

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it 
useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of 
your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief 
Coroner. 

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Dated  18 July 2023 

Signature   
Assistant Coroner for North Wales (East and Central) 

Coroner's Office, County Hall, Wynnstay Road, Ruthin, LL15 1YN 

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