Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2024

Nancy Rogers

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2024-0366, written 9 Jul 2024. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report9 Jul 2024
Reference2024-0366
DeceasedNancy Rogers
CoronerNicholas Shaw
Coroner areaCumbria
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedUniversity Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Kally Cheema LLB | Senior Coroner | Cumbria 

           Fairfield, Station Road, Cockermouth, Cumbria CA13 9PT            

Tel: 0300 303 3180 | Email: hmcoroner@cumbria.gov.uk  

Case Ref: 10350934 

9 July 2024 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:  
Hospitals Morecambe Bay Trust. 
CORONER 

 Medical Director, University 

I am Dr Nicholas Shaw HM Assistant Coroner for Cumbria  
CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/25/schedule/5/paragraph/7 

http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made 
INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 22 November 2023 I commenced an investigation into the death of Nancy ROGERS. 
The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest . The conclusion of the inquest on 
9th July 2024 was 

Death from natural causes. The medical cause of death being 

1a   Bilateral Haemothorax 

1b   Ruptured Dissecting Aortic Aneurysm 

1c    

 II    

                   I also refer to an inquest opened on 10th August 2023 and concluded on 
, the medical 
23/11/23 touching on the death on 12th February 2023 of 
cause of death being  1a Haemopericardium due to 1b Ruptured Dissecting Aortic 
Aneurysm 
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

1 

2 

3 

4 

 
  
   
  
  
  
  
 18/11/2023- Nancy collapsed outside on Storey Square, Barrow when  
she was walking with her sister 
 into town. This occurred around  
1300hrs. An ambulance was called and Nancy attended A&E. She had  
tests done however the results were not back and they are due to come  
back on Monday 20/11/2023. Hospital discharged Nancy back to her  
home address. They stated she possibly had fluid on her lung which  
would need a referral. On 19/11/2023 at around 0530hrs 
Nancy to the toilet; she left the bathroom to give Nancy some privacy  
and immediately heard her fall. 
Nancy was not breathing. CPR was started and the neighbour 

 went into the bathroom and  

 helped  

 came over as she heard the shouting through the wall. No  

response to CPR from family attempts and paramedics arrived to  
continue. Nancy is in the process of selling her home to return to the  
Philippines and this has been causing her some stress. 
CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In 
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  – 

[BRIEF SUMMARY OF MATTERS OF CONCERN] 

(1)  At the inquest into Shirley Potter's death the hospital report indicated no learning was 
required as her presentation was not typical. The circumstances in both these cases are 
remarkably similar in that both ladies attended the emergency department at Furness 
General and were allowed home only to die within a day of the same cause and as far as 
the attending clinician at today's hearing knew no learning or teaching has taken place 
since Nancy's death.  

(2)  As a coroner I am not permitted to suggest what actions might be taken but feel it 
safe to mention NHS futures Aortic Dissection Toolkit and The Aortic Dissection 
Charitable Trust for further information. 

(3) 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you and the 
wider Trust have the power to take such action. 
YOUR RESPONSE 

5 

6 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by 3rd September 2024. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

7 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 
COPIES and PUBLICATION 

8 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Persons: 

. I have also sent it to 

, 

 who may find it useful or of interest. 

  
  
 I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. 

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 
9 July 2024 

9 

Signature 

Dr Nicholas Shaw HM Assistant Coroner for

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Morecambe Bay Nhsft (PDF)
INHS|

University Hospitals of

Morecambe Bay
NHS Foundation Trust

Trust Headquarters
Westmorland General Hospital
Burton Road

Kendal

LAQ 7RG

Tel: 01539 732288
Web: www.uhmb.nhs.uk

Your ref:
Our ref:

3 September 2024

Dear Dr Shaw,
Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Further Deaths

Thank you for your report dated 9 July 2024. | am sorry that you have had cause to
make a report, but we have carefully considered the concerns raised and | can now
advise as follows.

A meeting was held between the Clinical Lead - Emergency Medicine (FGH), the
Clinical Lead - Emergency Medicine (RLI), the Clinical Lead - Urgent Treatment
Centre WGH and the Deputy Medical Director (Education, Research, Workforce and
Innovation) to discuss the cases of Shirley Potter and Nancy Rogers and another
case that we had noted in the jurisdiction of the Senior Coroner Lancashire and
Blackburn with Darwen. The discussion at the meeting centred on the best way to
disseminate information regarding aortic dissection, in order to reduce the risk of this
diagnosis being missed in the future. An action plan was written and since the
meeting, the following actions have been put in place:

e Contact has been made with the Aortic Dissection Charitable Trust and
consent has been obtained to use their data and logos in any materials,
teaching or discussions.

e AnAé4 poster has been created (copy attached) and is displayed in the
Emergency Department (ED) clinical areas and triage, for quick reference.
The QR code links to a video on the Aortic Dissection Charitable Trust's
website.

e The video on the Aortic Dissection Charitable Trust website is being drawn to
the attention of senior and junior medical staff at ED meetings at both of the
Trust’s main hospitals, between July and the end of September. A list of the

relevant staff has been compiled and new starters will be added. A tracker is
being maintained of the dates when the video was viewed. A similar
arrangement is also in place for nursing staff who perform triage.

e Similar awareness raising is taking place at the Kendal Urgent Treatment Unit
and the Same Day Emergency Care and Acute Medical Units.

e Aortic dissection is now included in the new doctor induction in August.

e A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the management of Aortic
Dissection is being created, to ensure a consistent approach to the
management of aortic dissection throughout the Trust. This will be uploaded
to Trust Procedural Documents library, which can be accessed from any Trust
computer. There is currently a SOP in the medical guidelines and there are
also regional guidelines. These are being combined for clarity and it is
anticipated that this will be completed within the next 4-6 weeks.

e An audit of the SOP has been included in the Audit Calendar.

I hope this information is helpful but if you should require anything further,
including a copy of the Action Plan, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Yours sincerely,

Chief Medical Officer

Westmorland General Hospital

Burton Road

Kendal

LAS 7RG CHAIR: PROFESSOR MIKE THOMAS
Tel: 01539 732288 CHIEF EXECUTIVE: AARON CUMMINS

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