Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2025

David Bendell

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2025-0292, written 5 Jun 2025. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report5 Jun 2025
Reference2025-0292
DeceasedDavid Bendell
CoronerNigel Parsley
Coroner areaSuffolk
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1 Secretary of State for Department of Health & Social Care

1

CORONER

I am Nigel PARSLEY, HM Senior Coroner for the coroner area of Suffolk

2

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

3

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 19 July 2024 I commenced an investigation into the death of David Thomas BENDELL
aged 79.

The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 03 June 2025.

The conclusion of the inquest was:

Narrative Conclusion - Accidental death, contributed to by underlying ill health.

The medical cause of death was confirmed as:

1a Large Right Traumatic Subdural Haematoma
1b
1c
1d
2 Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukaemia, Thrombocytopenia, Stroke, Frailty

4

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

David Bendell’s death was recognised at 02:49 on 13th July 2024, at The West
Suffolk Hospital, Bury St Edmunds in Suffolk.

On the evening of the 12th July 2024 David had been found by his carers (who
attended four times daily), injured and slumped on the sofa, so the emergency
services were summonsed.

David told his carers he had fallen whilst trying to use the commode and shortly
after saying this, David became unresponsive and began having seizures.

A CT scan undertaken on David after his arrival at the West Suffolk Hospital
identified that he had a large bleed to his brain, which was not survivable.

David suffered from a blood cancer (leukaemia) which made his blood less able to
clot (thrombocytopenia), which would have increased the severity of the bleed to
his brain.

David had been discharged from hospital on the 8th July 2024 following a recent

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

 stroke, and although deemed able to transfer (move from his bed to a commode
and return) he was unable to walk.

At the time David fell in his home accommodation (warden-controlled housing) no
rehabilitation support staff, or carers were present or immediately available to
assist him.

5

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action is taken. In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:

At inquest it was heard in evidence David was discharged from

1.
hospital once he was able to transfer from a hospital bed to a commode,
and back to the bed. It was acknowledged that David could not walk
unaided.

David was discharged on the 8th July 2024 under the Stroke Early
2.
Supported Discharge Team, that was to provide physiotherapy support in
his home on a daily basis. David also had carers to attend four times a day
(this being the maximum support available).

David’s family described how the ambulance team that brought

3.
David home considered taking him straight back to hospital as they did not
think he would be able to manage at his home. In addition, one of the first
physiotherapists to see David reportedly said ‘this is not going to work’ to
family members on seeing David in his accommodation.

In evidence it was heard that David’s condition was such that he

4.
was not a candidate for hospital-based rehabilitation on a specialist stroke
rehabilitation ward. This meant that the only available treatment option
for David was to treat him at home.

The court was told that there is no step-down community

5.
rehabilitation facility to act as a ‘half way house’ for patients like David, if
like David they are not eligible for inpatient rehabilitation, but are in reality
not physically capable of keeping themselves safe when alone at home.

I am therefore concerned that with the current rehabilitation

6.
options available being either in a specialist hospital ward or at home,
other individuals in David’s situation who are not deemed suitable for in-
patient hospital, will also be placed at risk by being sent home when it is
not safe to do so.

6

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you (and/or
your organisation) have the power to take such action.

7

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by July 31, 2025. I, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the
timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

 8

COPIES and PUBLICATION

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested
Persons

I have also sent it to

who may find it useful or of interest.

I am also under a duty to send a copy of your response to the Chief Coroner and all
interested persons who in my opinion should receive it.  

I may also send a copy of your response to any other person who I believe may find it useful or of
interest.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form.
He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of
interest.

You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the
release or the publication of your response.

9

Dated: 05/06/2025

Nigel PARSLEY
HM Senior Coroner for
Suffolk

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Department of Health and Social Care (PDF)
From Minister Ashley Dalton MP 
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Public Health and Prevention 

39 Victoria Street 
London 
SW1H 0EU 

Our ref: PFD – 25-06-05 - BENDELL 

HM Senior Coroner Nigel Parsley 
The Coroner’s Court and Offices 
Beacon House 
Whitehouse Road 
Ipswich  
IP1 5PB 

By email to: coroners.service@suffolk.gov.uk 

26 August 2025 

Dear Mr Parsley, 

Thank you for the Regulation 28 report of 5 June 2025 sent to the Secretary of State 
/ the Department of Health and Social Care about the death of David Thomas 
Bendell. I am replying as the Minister with responsibility for Public Health and 
Prevention.       

Firstly, I would like to say how saddened I was to read of the circumstances of David 
Bendell’s death and I offer my sincere condolences to their family and loved ones. 
The circumstances your report describes are concerning and I am grateful to you for 
bringing these matters to my attention. Thank you for the additional time provided to 
the department to provide a response to the concerns raised in the report. 

The report raises concerns that with current rehabilitation options available being 
either in a specialist hospital ward or at home, other individuals in David’s situation 
who are not deemed suitable for in-patient hospital will also be placed at risk by 
being sent home when it is not safe to do so.  

In preparing this response, my officials have made enquiries with NHS England 
(East of England) to ensure we adequately address your concerns. 

Commissioning of stroke services, including rehabilitation, is the responsibility of 
Integrated Care Boards (ICB). 

The integrated community stroke service model (ICSS) came into policy in 2021. 
This model describes stroke services that are integrated, specialist, responsive and 
of sufficient intensity to meet the needs of the patient. It also describes delivery of 
equitable access to the integrated community stroke rehabilitation services 
regardless of discharge destination. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 With regards to step down care to support more dependent patients to rehabilitate, 
there are three discharge pathways described in the model: (1) to home with no 
social care required, (2) home with social care support and (3) discharge to a care 
home (which may be considered as a step-down bed), all with access to needs-led 
rehabilitation. For those patients discharged to community beds or nursing home 
care, this constitutes in-reach from integrated community stroke rehabilitation teams, 
to ensure that the rehabilitation needs of the patients are met. 

Suffolk and North East Essex Integrated Care System (SNEE ICS) offers 
commissioned rehabilitation beds for patients requiring complex post-stroke care 
with a nationally set criteria. Following clinical assessment by SNEE ICS, Mr Bendell 
was deemed appropriate for discharge home, supported by Early Supported 
Discharge (ESD) services and four times a day (QDS) social care package (four 
visits from a caregiver or healthcare professional) to ensure his care needs were 
met. 

SNEE have stated that, in the context of evolving patient pathways and changing 
clinical scenarios, it is essential to reinforce with their multidisciplinary team (MDT) 
colleagues the importance of reassessing a patient’s clinical needs and personal 
preferences. This ensures that individual patients remain empowered to make 
informed choices about their ongoing care and health requirements. Learning about 
patient needs will be shared openly and transparently at the future SNEE System 
Quality Group meeting in 2025, where senior provider leaders will be present to 
support shared reflection and continued improvement in practice. 

Rehabilitation support can be delivered by SNEE ICS, if appropriate for the 
individual, within a residential or nursing care home setting. In these circumstances 
ESD services offer in-reach rehabilitation (either within a community setting or a 
patients home), functioning as a ‘halfway house’ model. 

Rehabilitation bed commissioning is regularly reviewed by the SNEE ICS Neuro 
Rehabilitation Programme Group, chaired by a Consultant Neurologist. The group 
meet on a bi-monthly basis. Within the group’s remit is assessing the suitability and 
capacity of commissioned beds for patients needing specialist neuro-rehabilitation. 
The group will develop and review a strategic action plan to guide future 
commissioning of rehabilitation pathways within SNEE.  

In addition to work at ICS level by SNEE, NHS England (East of England) has 
commissioned 
current community rehabilitation services and their interface with bed-based care 
within the region. This project is scheduled for completion by October 2025 and will 
inform future rehabilitation pathway development. The project has committed to 
share its findings and establish a review process to ensure this information remains 
current. 

, University of Essex, to lead a project to map the 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 I hope this response is helpful. Thank you for bringing these concerns to my 
attention.   

Yours sincerely,

Related reports

Other reports by Nigel Parsley

See all →

More reports categorised “Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths”

See all →

Track Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

See every Prevention of Future Deaths report matching Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths, and how often a new one appears.

What would an alert for this have sent me? Search the full text

Free to try — the preview shows the real matches and how many arrived in the last 12 months. Your first email alert is free.

These reports are published by the Chief Coroner's office at judiciary.uk and are © Crown copyright. The text here is reproduced from the published PDF so it can be searched. If something on this page is wrong, or you are a person named in it and want it reviewed, email drcjar@gmail.com and we will act promptly.