Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2013

Derek Edward Bartlett Twivey

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2013-0175, written 30 Jul 2013. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report30 Jul 2013
Reference2013-0175
DeceasedDerek Edward Bartlett Twivey
CoronerElisabeth Bussey-Jones
Coroner areaWest Sussex
CategoryCommunity health care and emergency services related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Coroner’s Office 
West Sussex Record Office 
Orchard Street 
Chichester 
West Sussex 
PO19 1DD 

Penelope A Schofield 
Senior Coroner 
County of West Sussex 

033022 27100 
01243 753644 (fax) 
hm.coroner@westsussex.gov.uk 
www.westsussex.gov.uk 

30th July 2013 

The Manager 
Fairlight Nursing Home 
121 Worthing Road 
Rustington 
West Sussex 
BN16 3 LX 

 Dear Sir/Madam,  

 RE: INQUEST INTO THE DEATH OF DEREK EDWARD BARTLETT TWIVEY 

On the 18th July 2013 I concluded an inquest into the death of Derek Twivey. In 
holding this inquest I sat in Worthing as Assistant Deputy Coroner for the 
County of West Sussex. 

The medical causes of Mr Twivey’s death were bilateral subdural haematomas. I 
set out the circumstances leading to Mr Twivey’s death below. The verdict that 
was returned was “accidental death”.  

At the conclusion of the Inquest I announced that it was my intention to make a 
report to the Nursing Home under Rule 43 of the Coroners (Amendment) Rules 
2008. This rule provides that where the evidence at an inquest gives rise to a 
concern that circumstances creating a risk of other deaths will occur or will 
continue to exist in the future, and in the Coroner’s opinion, action should be 
taken to prevent the occurrence or continuation of such circumstances, or to 
eliminate or reduce the risk of death created by such circumstances, the Coroner 
may report the circumstances to a person who may have the power to take such 
action.  

Summary of the facts  
Mr Twivey had had a history of a number of admissions to hospital prior to 
November 2012.  

He was further admitted on the 27th November to the Beckett Ward at Worthing 
Hospital. He was transferred to the Buckingham Ward on the 29th November.  
On the 16th December he suffered a fall at hospital. As he had sustained a head 
injury a CT Scan was requested. The scan performed that day showed no signs 
of bleeding and the findings were similar to the results of scans carried out in 
October 2012. The Doctor treating him on the Buckingham Ward felt a diagnosis 
of dementia could not be made at that time.  

On the 22nd December 2013 he was discharged from Worthing Hospital to the 
Fairlight Nursing Home as part of a ‘step down’ program. Prior to his transfer, a 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 full assessment had been conducted at Worthing Hospital by
on behalf of the Nursing Home. The assessment was conducted to consider 
suitability of the placement, bearing in mind Mr Twivey’s needs. It was 
appreciated at the time that he was a patient with a high falls risk.  

He arrived at Fairlight Nursing Home on the afternoon of Saturday, 22nd 
December. Between 530am on the 23rd December 2012 and 430 am on the 
24th December 2012, Mr Twivey suffered 5 falls at the nursing home. The fall at 
530am on 23rd December resulted in him being found on the floor with tear to 
his right ear. At 2050 hours on Sunday 23rd December he was again found on 
floor with the wound to his ear having re-opened. Later that day at 2330 hours 
he was found on the floor bleeding again from the same location.  

 the registered manager for 

On Monday 24th December 
the Nursing Home, had concerns as to whether Fairlight was a suitable location 
for Mr Twivey. I understand she had not been on duty over the weekend. She 
contacted his Community Psychiatric Nurse but did not manage to get through 
to them at that time. In evidence 
suitability of accommodation probably arose on Sunday 24th December. It had 
been anticipated that a risk assessment should have been conducted within 24 
hours of Mr Twivey arriving at the Nursing Home. From the evidence heard it 
would appear this did not occur because it was a weekend and there was a 
pressure on staffing levels due to the time of year.  

 indicated concerns as to 

On Tuesday 25th December, Mr Twivey was readmitted to Worthing Hospital. He 
was noted to have left sided weakness. A CT Scan performed showed subdural 
haematomas. This was described as a new finding. He remained in Worthing 
Hospital and passed away there on the 16th of January 2013. He was 91 years 
of age. 

Matters of Concern 
During the course of the inquest my enquiries revealed matters giving rise to 
two areas of concern. Those matters are as follows:  
(a)The need to carry out a risk assessment within 24 hours regardless of staffing 
levels or time of year; and 
 (b)The timeliness of steps to be taken if it is appreciated shortly after admission 
that the accommodation is not suitable for the patient’s needs.  

In my opinion action should be taken in order to prevent the risk of future 
deaths and I believe your organisation has the power to take such action.  

You are required to respond to this letter within 56 days of the date of this 
report, namely by the 1st October 2013. If you are unable to reply within this 
time, you may apply for an extension. The response must contain details of 
action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for such action. 
If no action is to be taken, you must explain why no action is proposed.  

A copy of this report is being sent to the Chief Coroner and to 
who was identified as an interested person at the inquest.   

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or 
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he 
believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me 
at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your 
response by the Chief Coroner. 

Yours sincerely,  

Elisabeth Bussey-Jones 
Assistant Coroner for West Sussex

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