Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2014
Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2014-0356, written 30 Jul 2014. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.
| Date of report | 30 Jul 2014 |
|---|---|
| Reference | 2014-0356 |
| Category | Other related deaths |
| Source | judiciary.uk record · original PDF |
| Responses published | 1 |
Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.
Senior Coroner’s Office (Peterborough)
33 Thorpe Road
Peterborough
PE3 6AB
David C Heming
Senior Coroner for Peterborough
REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (2)
REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:
1. Hammerson PLC
2. Peterborough City Council
3. Pelican Partners (Peterborough) Ltd
1
CORONER
I am DAVID HEMING, Senior Coroner, for the coroner area of Peterborough.
2
CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS
I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.
3
INVESTIGATION
On 23 December 2013 I commenced an investigation into the death of LYNN
MARGARET GRAHAM GORMLY then aged 50 years. The investigation has not yet
concluded and the inquest has not yet been heard.
4
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH
At approximately 12:20 on 23 December 2013, the deceased jumped from level 11 of
Queensgate Car Park. She died of multiple injuries.
5
CORONER’S CONCERNS
During the course of the investigation my inquiries revealed matters giving rise to
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken.
In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.
The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. –
(1) There have been a number of suicides from 2006 onwards, where individuals
have taken their own lives by jumping from the Queensgate Car Parks. The
current design of the car park is not effective in preventing jumps and the recent
refurbishment of the car parks did not lead to the erection of barriers/increasing
the height of the walls. Of note is the paper (attached) by
and
others (BMC Public Health 2013, 13:214) which concluded that notwithstanding
certain limitations of the review undertaken, reducing access to means through
the installation of barriers can be effective in averting suicides at hotspots and
does not lead to substitution effects.
(2) The car park at Peterborough City Hospital which was opened in 2010 and is
therefore of modern design, was constructed in such a way as to provide a
significant obstacle to jumping as the wall on the top floor is approximately 3
meters high. By contrast, the walls at the upper floors of the Queensgate Car
Parks and other City Centre car parks, are at a low level and do not operate as
an effective barrier to jumping.
(3) Falls from the car parks have been into areas where the public use pavements
and there is clearly a risk of death to pedestrians also.
(4) There is evidence in the medical notes and records of some of those who have
taken their own lives, that car parks are seen as a means of effecting death by
jumping.
6
ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN
In my opinion urgent action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe your
organisation has the power to take such action.
7
YOUR RESPONSE
You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by 24 September 2014. I, the coroner, may extend the period.
Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
8
COPIES and PUBLICATION
I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested
Persons:-
1.
2.
– Father of the deceased
– Mother of the deceased
I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.
The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.
9
30 July 2014
………………………………………..
David Heming – Senior Coroner (Peterborough)
1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.
Invesco 17 September 2014 Mr David C Heming Senior Coroner for Peterborough Senior Coroner's Office (Peterborough) 33 Thorpe Road Peterborough PE3 6AB Dear Sirs Inquest into the Death of Lynn Margaret Graham Gormly Regulation 28 Report to Prevent a Future Death We refer to the Regulation 28 Report issued on 30 July 2014 in accordance with Paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013, in respect of the above named Deceased. In accordance with the requirement that we provide a response to the Regulation 28 Report by 24 September 2014, we set out our response below. Concerns raised by HM Coroner HM Coroner has identified the following concerns which have arisen during the course of his inquiry: There have been a number of suicides from 2006 onwards, where individuals have taken their own lives by jumping from Queensgate Car Parks. The current design of the car park is not effective in preventing jumps and the recent refurbishment of the car parks did not lead to the erection of barriers/increasing the height of the walls. The car park at Peterborough City Hospital which was opened in 2010 and is therefore of modern design, was constructed in such a way as to provide a significant obstacle to jumping as the wall on the top floor is approximately three metres high. By contrast, the walls at the upper floors of the Queensgate car parks and other city centre car parks, are at a low level and do not operate as an effective barrier to jumping. Falls from the car parks have been into areas where the public use pavements and there is clearly a risk of death to pedestrians also. There is evidence in the medical notes and records of some of those who have taken their own lives, that Car parks are seen as a means of effecting death by jumping. Finally, within the Regulation 28 Report, HM Coroner enclosed a paper by A anc others (BMC Public Health 2013, 13:214), which concluded that notwithstanding certain limitations of the review undertaken, reducing access to means through the installation of barriers can be effective in averting suicides at hotspots and does not lead to substitution effects. IREEF - Queensgate Peterborough PropCo S.a rl, société a responsabilité limitée Registered office: 37 A, Avenue J.F. Kennedy, L-1855 Luxembourg R.C.S. Luxembourg B 182,611 Share Capital : GBP 12,500.00 Invesco Background IREEF - Queensgate Peterborough PropCo S.a rl. (“IREEF”) acquired the centre in January 2014 and since acquisition have identified that there had been a recent increase in the number of attempted suicides and suicides at the Queensgate Centre in Peterborough. We therefore instructed Workman LLP, the largest independent commercial property management and building consultancy firm in the UK, on 20 June 2014, to review and consider physical alterations to infill/over-clad openings to the car park floors. Workman was instructed to progress with a full feasibility study to consider options and costs for a number of infill and over-clad solutions. The feasibility team comprises the following: Workman LLP — Project Manager / Coordinator Beyond — Architect / Designer Sweett Group - Cost Consultant Nathaniel Litchfield and Partners — Planning Consultant Centre Management Team - Queensgate Following the instruction of i aie’ meeting was held with [EN Centre Director, on 25 June 2014, At that meeting rovided a summary of the key history, in terms of suicide attempts at the Queensgate Centre. ee 2:0 provided the feasibility team with the research paper prepared by i ond others (BMC Public Health 2013, 13:214) as referenced above, which was provided to the team as part of the briefing process. Proposals The feasibility team was asked to consider various solutions for the infilling of openings and over-cladding of the Queensgate Car Parks. The key matters for discussion were: 3.1 Phasing/priorities It was identified that inevitably, given the scale of the project and in order to ensure the ongoing business operation of the Centre, the works to infill/over-clad the car parks will need to be undertaken on a phased basis. It was therefore determined that the work should be undertaken on a priority basis and the following prioritisation has been agreed: 3.1.1 Priority one works - this includes all parts of the car parks where the level in question is four storeys and above from ground level. The bus station elevations above second floor level of the green and red car park, are also considered priority one works, given the higher percentage of suicides from these areas and the potential number of witnesses. 3.1.2 Priority two works - this includes all parts of the car parks, where the level in question is two and three storeys above ground level. Invesco 3.1.3 Priority three works - this includes all parts of the car parks where the level is one storey above ground level or at ground level. 3.2 Options Planning The Architect / Designer, Beyond was asked to consider a number of infill / over-clad options. Beyond subsequently produced a number of options which were presented at an interim presentation on 18 July 2014 tous as the Landlord. The initial feedback from the presentation was that a web-net system, which is a flexible Stainless mesh system, with crimps available in a number of different size meshes and with different grade steel wire, was deemed to be the preferred solution. Further to the meeting held on 18 July 2014, it was agreed that given a web-net system was the preferred solution, a small number of samples of the system should be installed. In conjunction with this further technical literature should be obtained on the product and investigations undertaken into alternative manufacturers with similar systems. Arrangements were also made for representatives of the feasibility team to conduct a site visit to a location where a web-net system was in use in order to assess the suitability of the option and that visit took place on 20 August 2014. Following that site visit, an updated / final presentation was held on 12 September 2014, where further detail was provided by Beyond to the Landlord on the web-net system. At that meeting it was agreed in principal that the preferred option was the infill option of the web-net system, Nathaniel Lichfield and Partners (NLP) have been appointed to advise on the planning implications of the proposed work and the works are likely to require building control approval. The works will also fall under the requirements of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 and will be notifiable to the Health & Safety Executive. Next Steps & Indicative Timescales Subject to final approval from the Landlord, the following steps will be taken to progress the scheme: 2014 ¢ Consultant team to finalise the design detail e Sample web-net system to be installed on site ¢ Planning application to be submitted and building control approval to be obtained ¢ — Project tender — we will proceed with inviting tenders for the works 2015 ¢ Construction commences Additional Measures In addition to the programme of works to be carried out as outlined at paragraph 5 above, we have already introduced the following interventions in an effort to deter suicide attempts at Queensgate Car Parks: Invesco 6.1 More than 200 automated cameras have been installed over the last 4 years; 6.2 We have installed PTZ (Pan, Tilt and Zoom) digital cameras in the top level of the car park to detect any persons acting suspiciously. The cameras have an automated motion sensor and as such when any movement is detected, they send a digital image to a video wall in the security control room, which is monitored 24 hours a day, 7 days a week; 6.3 We have upgraded our security control room with the installation of the latest digital CCTV equipment which is monitored by two security officers who sit in the control room; 6.4 We have installed a red wall sensor which is a light sensor which detects individuals accessing the car parks; 6.5 Working with the Samaritans and local stakeholder groups including provision of training; 6.5 Research has shown that music can be beneficial in influencing mood and as such we play positive music in the stairwells as this may assist with anyone acting on impulse and afford us time to detect the individual before any attempt is made. We trust that the information provided demonstrates that substantial measures have already been taken to address the concerns that you have raised and that further measures are in progress. We also wish to assure you that we are working as expeditiously as possible to address the concerns that you have raised. Further, the onsite Queensgate team led a Centre Director, will continue to liaise and engage with the Suicide Implementation Prevention Group to ensure that progress with these works is communicated to the relevant parties. Finally, please contact [EEE (Asset Manager) should you require any additional on the matters raised in this letter. Yours faithfully, igned by for and on behalf of IREEF - QUEENSGATE PETERBOROUGH PROPCO S.A.R.L.
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