Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2014

Mr Pether

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2014-0432, written 2 Oct 2014. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report2 Oct 2014
Reference2014-0432
DeceasedMr Pether
CoronerNadia Persaud
Coroner areaEast London
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedBarking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Chief  Executive,  Matthew  Hopkins,  Barking,  Havering  &  Redbridge 
University Hospitals NHS Trust. Executive Offices, Queens Hospital, Rom 
Valley Way, Romford, Essex, RM7 0AG. 

1 

CORONER 

I am Nadia Persaud, Senior Coroner for the area of Eastern District of Greater London 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

The investigation into the death of Mr Pether commenced on the        and concluded 
following the Inquest hearing on the 2 October 2014.  The outcome of the Inquest was a 
narrative conclusion: 

Mr Pether sustained a punctate right peri-prosthetic fracture of his right femur, in a fall 
sustained at his home on the 8 December 2012.  There was a delay in surgical 
intervention due to a lack of beds at the tertiary centre and a norovirus outbreak on the 
ward.  The wound was found to be septic and necrotic on the 20 December 2012.  
Despite an above knee amputation performed on the 21 December 2012 and intensive 
care, Mr Pether developed multi-organ failure culminating in left ventricular failure from 
which he died. 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

Mr Pether was admitted to Queen’s Hospital on the 8 December 2012 following a fall.  A 
right femur peri-prosthetic fracture was diagnosed upon admission.  It was also noted at 
this time that he had a low grade infection in his right knee prosthesis.  There was a 
raised risk of him developing an infection in his right limb fracture due to the fact that it 
was an open fracture; there was a pre-existing infection around the site of the wound 
and the patient was on immuno-suppressant medication. 
The treatment plan agreed was for a complex surgical reconstruction to take place at the 
RNOH in Stanmore.  It was agreed by the Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon in charge of 
Mr Pether’s care that surgery should take place as quickly as possible following an open 
fracture.  One reason for this is to avoid infection.  Unfortunately – the transfer did not 
take place due to lack of beds at the tertiary centre and then a norovirus outbreak on the 
ward. 
The Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon confirmed that there should have been daily 
checks of the viability of the wound by the medical staff.  The Matron confirmed that 
there should have been two daily checks of the viability of the limb by the nursing staff.   
The limb was found by the Medical Registrar to be infected on the 20 December 2012.  
There was a necrotic and septic wound of 3cm x 3cm down to the bone.  The ITU 
consultant who assessed Mr Pether that day informed the family of the clear source of 
infection in the leg; the possibility of pneumonia and an acute kidney injury.  His 

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 prognosis at this stage was very poor.  Despite surgery and intensive care, Mr Pether 
continued to deteriorate and died on the 30 December 2012.  The cause of death was: 
1a Left ventricular failure; 1b coronary artery atheroma and hypertension; 2 infected right 
femur peri-prosthetic fracture; right above knee amputation for fracture; pneumonia.     

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In 
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  

1.  Despite the clear risk of infection in Mr Pether’s wound there were no medical 

record entries by the orthopaedic medical team or nursing team on Amber ward, 
of any focussed checks upon the viability of Mr Pether’s limb between the 11 
December and the 20 December 2012.  This would appear to be a very basic 
standard of care required on an orthopaedic ward. 

2.  Between the 11 December and the 20 December 2012 the only medical entries 
for plan of care related to the fact that Mr Pether was “awaiting Stanmore”.  
There is no evidence of any discussion as to the effect of this significant delay in 
the provision of treatment and whether the options for his treatment should have 
been re-considered. 

3.  By the 19 December 2012, there was a raised CRP and evidence of an acute 

kidney injury.  It is certainly arguable that a more detailed assessment of the 
patient at that time and a re-consideration of options by the orthopaedic team 
should have taken place at that time. 

4.  Even on the 20 December 2012 when Mr Pether’s clinical condition significantly 
deteriorated (acute kidney injury and chest infection now clearly manifesting), 
the orthopaedic team failed to identify the source of the infection.  It would 
appear that it was the family that raised concerns about Mr Pether’s 
breathlessness which led to a review by the Medical Registrar.  The Medical 
Registrar carried out a very full assessment and identified the likely source of 
sepsis in the right leg.  She involved the microbiology team and requested a 
review by ITU and the orthopaedic registrar.  After this time, Mr Pether received 
a good standard of care, but at this stage, his prognosis was very poor.      

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have the 
power to take such action.  

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by the 1 December 2014.  I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Persons – 
who may find it useful or of interest. 

 (son of the deceased) and the Care Quality Commission, 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

[DATE]                                              [SIGNED BY CORONER] 

3

Related reports

Other reports by Nadia Persaud

See all →

More reports categorised “Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths”

See all →

Track Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust

See every Prevention of Future Deaths report matching Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, and how often a new one appears.

What would an alert for this have sent me? Search the full text

Free to try — the preview shows the real matches and how many arrived in the last 12 months. Your first email alert is free.

These reports are published by the Chief Coroner's office at judiciary.uk and are © Crown copyright. The text here is reproduced from the published PDF so it can be searched. If something on this page is wrong, or you are a person named in it and want it reviewed, email drcjar@gmail.com and we will act promptly.