Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2017

Robert Mullis

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2017-0166, written 23 May 2017. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report23 May 2017
Reference2017-0166
DeceasedRobert Mullis
CoronerPatricia Harding
Coroner areaCentral and South East Kent
CategoryRailway related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Central and South East Kent Coroners  
The Archbishops Palace 
Mill Street 
Maidstone 
Kent 
ME15 5YE 

Telephone:  
New and Current Cases: 03000 410804 
General Enquiries: 03000 410805 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Group General Counsel Network Rail 
2.  Managing Director South Eastern Railway 

1 

CORONER 

I am Patricia Harding Senior Coroner for Central and South East Kent 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and regulations 
28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013 
INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

3 

On 18/01/2017 I commenced an investigation into the death of Robert John  MULLIS. The investigation 
concluded at the end of the inquest on 18th May 2017. The conclusion of the inquest was that Robert 
Mullis died on the evening of 6th January 2017 from injuries sustained when he was hit by a train after 
disembarking from a train on which he was travelling to London and wandering onto the railway track 
adjacent  to  platforms  5  and  6  of  Ashford  Domestic  Railway  Station.  His  reason  for doing  so  cannot  be 
determined but the fact that he was partially sighted and had Parkinsons and Vascular Dementia likely 
contributed.  
1a     Multiple Injuries 
 b 
c   
II   
Conclusion: Accidental Death 
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 
Robert  Mullis  who  had  Parkinsons,  Vascular  Dementia  and  was  partially  sighted  was  put  on  the  South 
Eastern  high  speed  train  at  Ramsgate  in  order  to  travel  to  London  where  he  was  to  be  met  by  his 
daughter  at  London  St  Pancras  station.  When  he  failed  to  arrive  daughter  became  concerned  and 
contacted police.  Mr Mullis wore a GPS tracker which showed him to be in the vicinity of Ashford railway 
station.  A  police  search  was  instigated  and  CCTV examined  which  showed  Mr.  Mullis  to  disembark  the 
train shortly before it departed Ashford station and walk off the end of platform 6 onto the railway tracks 
at 17.45. He was thereafter struck by two trains, the latter causing the injuries from which he died. 

4 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe your organisation has the 
power to take such action.  

I make this report with the knowledge that Network Rail and South Eastern are addressing the issue of 
track access from platforms nationally with Ashford being addressed in Autumn 2017 
YOUR RESPONSE 

7 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by 19th 
July 2017. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for 
action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested Persons: 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may send a 
copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make 
representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of 
your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

23/05/2017 

Signature:  

Patricia Harding Senior Coroner Central and South East Kent

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Respondent Not Named (PDF)
Private and confidential

Patricia Harding, Senior Coroner,
Central and South East Kent

NetworkRail

Network Rail Infrastructure Limited
Cottons Centre

Cottons Lane

London

The Archbishops Palace SE1 2QG

Mill Street

Maidstone T: 07515 619374
Kent

ME15 5YE

19 July 2017

Dear Madam
Regulation 28 Report - Robert John Mullis (Decd.)

| refer to your report dated 23 May 2017 made under paragraph 7, Schedule 5 of the
Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners
(Investigations) Regulations 2013 in relation to the inquest into the very sad death of
Robert John Mullis, who died on 6 January 2017 after going onto the railway track
adjacent to platforms 5 and 6 of Ashford domestic railway station.

Background

As noted in your report, the conclusion of the inquest was that Robert Mullis died on
the evening of 6 January 2017 from injuries sustained when he was hit by a train
after disembarking from a train on which he was travelling to London and wandering
onto the railway track adjacent to platforms 5 and 6 of Ashford domestic railway
station.

Ashford International Station is a busy railway station operated by London & South
Eastern Railway Limited, trading as Southeastern, with trains which provide domestic
and international rail services. The station itself has six platforms and there is a
mixture of stopping and non-stopping services which pass through the station.

Platforms 5 and 6 are domestic platforms which, together with platforms 1 and 2,
Network Rail leases to Southeastern Railway.

Southeastern is the station facility owner of the domestic station and holds the Safety
Certificate as Infrastructure Manager for platforms 1, 2, 5 and 6. Eurostar
International Ltd is similarly responsible for the international part of the station (which
includes platforms 3 and 4).

Response to Points of Concern

In your report, you state that “/n my opinion action should be taken to prevent future
deaths and | believe your organisation has the power to take such action. | make this
report with the knowledge that Network Rail and South Eastern are addressing the
issue of track access from platforms nationally with Ashford being addressed in
Autumn 2017”.

| confirm that Network Rail is planning to install platform-end fencing and anti-
trespass panels (commonly referred to as ‘witches’ hats) on platform 1, 2, 5 and 6
(the domestic platforms) at Ashford International Station and that these works are
due to be completed by the 31st July 2017. More specifically, we have now installed
platform-end fencing (in the form shown in Annex 1 below and witches’ hats in the
form shown in Annex 2 at both ends of platforms 2, 5 and 6 and the London end of
platform 1 at Ashford International Station. We will install equivalent fencing and
witches’ hats at the country end of platform 1 by the end of July 2017.

Network Rail, Train Operating Companies and the British Transport Police (BTP)
continue to work together to manage this type of incident on the rail network.
Platform-end fencing would be considered as one possible mitigation in instances
where platforms ends are identified as a primary access point for repeat occurrences.

The platform-end fencing and witches’ hats being installed at Ashford International
Station are part of a wider program of mitigations that are being applied to a number
of locations across the South East Route to address the risks associated with
trespass and access to the rail network.

On a national basis, our approach is a risk-based one using data (including data
shared by BTP) to identify trespass or access-to-the-line hot spots.

| hope this response provides you with assurance that the advised action is taking
place. If | can be of further assistance, or if you would like further clarification, please
do not hesitate to contact me.

Finally, on behalf of all at Network Rail, | would like to take this opportunity to express
my sincere condolences to the family of Mr Mullis.

Yours faithfully,

St Habel

John Halsall

Route Managing Director

Annex 1 — Illustrations of Works: Platform-end Fencing

Annex 2 — Illustration of Works: Witches’ Hats

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