Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

Peter Stojilkovic

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2018-0077, written 14 Mar 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report14 Mar 2018
Reference2018-0077
DeceasedPeter Stojilkovic
CoronerAlison Mutch
Coroner areaManchester South
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS |

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Heaton Moor Medical Practice,
Chief Executive of Pennine Care, Chief Executive of Stockport Clinical
Commissioning Group, Department of Health, Mayor of Greater
Manchester.
CORONER

| am Alison Mutch, Senior Coroner, for the coroner area of South
Manchester

CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS

| make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and
Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners
(Investigations) Regulations 2013

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 25" July 2017 | commenced an investigation into the death of Peter
STOJILUKOVIC. The investigation concluded on the 8th February 2018
and the conclusion was one of suicide. The medical cause of death was
hanging.

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

Peter Stojiljkovic was admitted to Norbury Ward and prescribed melatonin
to try and address his sleeping problems. It was known that prescribing
within the community was likely to encounter difficulties. He was
discharged from hospital on 9th June 2017. The plan was for care by the
Home Treatment Team until care was taken over by the Community
Mental Health Team. This did not happen. On 12th June the GP refused
to prescribe melatonin. On 20th June 2017 the psychiatrist indicated a
28-day prescription for melatonin would be given and other melatonin
needed to be sourced independently. The GP practice had prescribed
melatonin after reconsidering the position. This was not communicated to
the deceased or the psychiatrist. On 22nd July 2017 Peter —

was found a by a ligature at his home address,

CORONER'S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise
to concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur
unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to

| report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. —

1. The deceased had been prescribed melatonin whilst an in-patient.
The inquest heard that post his discharge communication between
the hospital; GP and Mr Stojilikovic was such that he was unaware
that his GP was prepared to prescribe melatonin in the community;

2. Whilst an in-patient the deceased was prescribed a drug melatonin
that was on the Stockport CCG blacklist although not on all GM
CCG blacklists. It was unclear why Stockport CCG took a different
approach too other CCGs

3. The inquest heard that GPs are faced with a mixture of lists
regarding prescribing. Nationa! and local. This results in GPs
having to negotiate through a complex system when prescribing
where there are grey areas that create uncertainty.

4. The deceased was told he would have to source melatonin for
himself over the internet if his GP would not prescribe it. This
created a risk that he would have to access the drug from
unlicensed sources.

5. It was known whilst he was an in-patient that difficulties with
prescribing melatonin in the community would arise. There was no
evidence of any attempt to communicate with the GP prior to
discharge to ensure a smooth discharge into the community.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and |
believe you have the power to take such action.

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date
of this report, namely by 9" May 2018. |, the coroner, may extend the
period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be
taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain
why no action is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION

| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following
Interested Persons ore brother of the deceased,
who may find it useful or of interest.

| am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your
response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted

N

or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who
he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make
representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about
the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

Alison Mutch OBE
HM Senior Coroner

14/03/2018

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from NHS England (PDF)
RECEIVED

23 APR 2018
YM

Ref: 7842/CH

HM Coroner South
Coroner's Court

1 Mount Tabor Street
Stockport

SK1 3AG

Dear Ms Mutch,

Re Peter Stojiljkovic

Stockport wn FO

YEA
Clinical Commissioning Group aca

ee

7" Floor, Regent House
Heaton Lane
Stockport, SK4 1BS

Tel: 0161 426 9900

Fax: 0161 426 5999
www.stockportecg.nhs.uk

19" April 2018

Thank you for your letter of 12" March 2018. | would firstly like to pass on my condolences to
the family. We very much regret any suicide and welcome a review of such situations. You
have set out a range of recommendations, and | have commented specifically on those that

relate directly to the CCG.

1. We accept that from the information in the letter that there has been a breakdown in

communication with the patient. You have written to the practice and we assume they
will respond to that issue. However, our Medical Director will review the case with the
practice to identify any further learning.

. Melatonin is on both the CCG and the GM restricted lists currently, and CCGs across
Greater Manchester aim to have consistent lists as far as possible. Although worded
differently the interpretation would be the same in this case. We have not tracked the
position of the GM list at the time of the incident, and accept that they may not have been
consistent at that time. | acknowledge your point about the difficulties that practices face
in navigating through the various different lists, for this reason, as long as a practice
works with one of the lists, we would support them in their decision.

. The practice followed what we would expect to be the usual process:

e They identified that it was not a drug the practice would usually be expected to
prescribe

e They were prepared to prescribe the first prescription

e They applied to the CCG for a review of the case via the CCG’s process. The
case is on file at the CCG.

A decision would then have been made as fo the clinical reason for the prescription, and
if it was appropriate for a GP or secondary care consultant to take the responsibility for

Mrs. Jane Crombleholme — Chair
Dr. Ranjit Gill - Chief Clinical Officer
Mrs. Gaynor Mullins — Chief Operating Officer

its prescription. The panel however never reviewed this case as the request was
withdrawn. From the dates it would appear that this was following his suicide.

4. We would not expect anybody to be told that they should access medication via the
internet and we will discuss this with Pennine Care, and identify any further action that
needs to be taken in respect of this finding. However, as you have written to Pennine
Care | assume that they will respond to you directly on this issue. In addition, we will
raise the issue of how the provision of medication at discharge was handled by Pennine
Care, and again identify any improvements that they need to make.

| hope that this confirms the CCGs actions in relation to this tragic case. However, if you

have any queries, please contact me.

Yours sincerely

Ges So

Dr R Gill
Chief Clinical Officer

Mrs. Jane Crombleholme — Chair
Dr. Ranjit Gill — Chief Clinical Officer
Mrs. Gaynor Mullins —- Chief Operating Officer

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