Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

Dorothy Strickley

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2018-0305, written 31 Oct 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report31 Oct 2018
Reference2018-0305
DeceasedDorothy Strickley
CoronerLydia Brown
Coroner areaLeicester City and South Leicestershire
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

Mr J. Adler, Chief Executive
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

1

CORONER

am Lydia Brown Assistant Coroner, for the area of Leicester City and Leicestershire
South

2

CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS

make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act
2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

3

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 3~d July 2018 I commenced an investigation into the death of Dorothy Joan
Strickley

The Inquest concluded on 29~h October 2018

Cause of death:

1 a Pulmonary embolism
2 Laparoscopic appendectomy for appendicitis

4

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

Mrs Strickley underwent emergency surgery on 10`" June 2018 for appendicitis.
While in hospital she was provided with and wore anti embolic stockings. She was
discharged home several days later, without surgical stockings which had been
prescribed to her and were necessary to reduce the risk of venous thromboembolism,

The stockings were not physically provided, were not mentioned in the letter of
discharge and were not referred to either in the Consultant's clinical notes or the
discharge nursing entries. She became short of breath at home and died 19 days
after surgery from massive pulmonary embolism. She was not made aware of any
warning signs or symptoms that should have led to her seeking urgent medical
attention.

The local Guidelines for Pharmacological and Mechanical Thromboprophylaxis for
venous thromboembolism does not cover patient discharge from hospital, although
the importance of continuing to wear anti embolic stockings (AES) after discharge
until the normal daily activity levels are resumed is clearly set out in the NICE
guidelines NG89.

5

CORONER'S CONCERNS

A basic and routine prescription for AES was not successfully brought to the patient's
attention at the time of discharge and Mrs Strickley was unaware of the need to
continue to wear stockings until she returned to her usual daily activity level. She died
from the ver  com lication that the stockin  s would have hel ed to  revent.

 Various ways of communicating this to the patient were not utilized, such as the
hospital discharge letter.  There appeared from the evidence heard to be no standard
literature or pamphlet providing patient discharge information.

There was a failure of both nursing and surgical teams to ensure AES were provided
and the patient and/or her family were advised of the correct use.

Further training may therefore be considered necessary, together with a review of the
documentation such as the nursing discharge tool.

The current local policy does not reflect NICE guidelines in full.

6 ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I  believe you have
the power to take such action.

7

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by 2 January 2019 I, the Coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting
out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.

8

COPIES and PUBLICATION

have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested
Persons.

Care Quality Commission
Healthcare Safety Investigation Branch

am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it
useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of
your response, about the release or the publicat' 
Coroner.

f your response by the Chief

9

[DATE] 

31110/2018 

[SIGNED BY CORONER]

~,_,~ ~(

~~

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from University Hospitals of Leicester (PDF)
NHS'
University Hospitals
of Leicester
NHS Trust

Ca r i~j~ 

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Leicester Royal Infirmary
Chief Executive's Corridor
Level 3, Balmoral Building
Infirmary Square
Leicester
LE1 5WW

21 December 2018

Mrs LC Brown
Assistant Coroner
Leicester City and South Leicestershire
The TOWn Ha~~
Town Hall Square
Leicester
LE1 9BG

Dear Mrs Brown

Re Dorothy Joan STRICKLEY

Thank  you for  your letter  of 31St October 2018 sent following  the  issue  of a
Regulation 28 Report. I  am now in a position to respond.

Where it  is intended that a patient such as Mrs Strickley is to be discharged with
Anti-Embolic Stockings (AES) there needs to be clear communication about this
issue within the clinical team caring for the patient. Regrettably this did not occur on
this occasion and I  am sorry that this was so.

am able to confirm that the Clinical Management Group that cared for Mrs Strickley
has undertaken an exercise with relevant members of the treating medical team, led
 to ensure appropriate reflection
by the Clinical Director,
on the importance of good written and verbal communication.

I n addition the Trust has considered its management of VTE and has set up a Task
and  Finish  Group which  is  co-chaired  by our Deputy Medical Director, 

, and our Director of Clinical Quality,

.

The Task and Finish Group will consider a number of areas including those which
are referred to in your Regulation 28 Report and include:-

1.  Undertaking a review of current UHL Guidance and measure it against NICE

recommendations.

2.  Undertaking  a  review  of  written  discharge  information  provided  to

patients/relatives.

3.  Undertaking a review of current thromboprophylaxis practice within the Trust
and measure this as against NICE Guidance. This will include the provision
of AES and accompanying advice.

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust includes Glenfield Hospital, Leicester General Hospital and Leicester Royal
Infirmary.
Website: www.leicestershospitals.nhs.uk

Cont'd .....

 
 
 4. Identifying  the  training  provided  for  thromboprophylaxis  and  any further

training required.

5.  Undertaking a governance review and oversight of VTE arrangements within
the Trust and oversight of the Trust's Thrombosis Prevention Committee.
This will include a review of information given to patients on discharge.

6.  Overseeing the development of a Standard  Operating  Procedure for  use

between our Emergency Department and our fracture clinic.

An interim report is expected to be available by the end of January 2019 and a final
report is expected to be available by the end of March 2019.  I  would be happy to
share these reports with you. Please let me know if you would like to see them.

What further actions are taken thereafter undertaken will obviously depend on the
findings of the Task and Finish Group.

While this work is underway we have issued a VTE Learning Bulletin to all clinical
staff  reiterating  the  Trust's  Guidelines  for  Pharmacological  and  Mechanical
Thromboprophylaxis for VTE and the lessons learned from this death. Through this
bulletin staff were reminded of the need to ensure that in all cases where a patient
requires  ongoing  DVT prophylaxis  post-operatively  and  post-discharge  this  is
documented in the patient's notes, and recorded in  the patient's prescription, and
that this information includes details of how long the stockings need to be worn.
Medical Staff were asked to ensure that this bulletin is discussed with their teams
and cascaded to all  relevant juniors.  This work was  led  by our Deputy Medical
Director, Colette Marshall.

trust that this provides you with the assurance that we have taken this matter very
seriously.  If  you  would  like  any further  information  please  do not  hesitate  to
contact me.

Yours sincerely

Chief Executive

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust includes Glenfield Hospital, Leicester General Hospital and Leicester Royal
Infirmary.
Website: www.Ieicestershospitals.nhs.uk

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