Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

David Sargeant

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2018-0312, written 25 Oct 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report25 Oct 2018
Reference2018-0312
DeceasedDavid Sargeant
CoronerGuy Davies
Coroner areaCornwall & the Isles of Scilly
CategoryAlcohol, drug and medication related deaths · Suicide (from 2015)
Organisation namedCornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

David Morley Sargeant, deceased 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

Ms Jackie Pendleton, Chief Officer, NHS Kernow Clinical Commissioning Group 

1 

CORONER 

I am Guy Davies, Her Majesty’s Assistant Coroner for Cornwall & the Isles of Scilly. 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 
2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On  22nd  June  2017  I  commenced  an  investigation  into  the  death  of  48  year  old 
David Morley Sargeant. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 
18th October 2018. The conclusion of the inquest was as follows; 

David  Morley  Sargeant  died  on  16th  June  2017  at  The  Ford,  Mawgan,  Helston, 
Cornwall,  from  the  toxic  effects  of  an  intentional  overdose  of  prescribed  and 
controlled drugs. 

My conclusion as to the death is that it was Suicide. 

The medical cause of death was established on the evidence as: 
1a) disease or condition directly leading to death - Mixed drug toxicity 
II) other significant condition(s) which could have contributed to the death but are 
not related to the disease or condition causing it – suspension by ligature around 
the neck. 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

David Sargeant (known to family and friends as Davy) was found deceased in a car 
in a rural location following an intentional overdose.  The doors were locked, the 
only set of keys were inside the vehicle.  Davy had a ligature around his neck 
which the pathologist considered as secondary measure taken by Davy as part of 
his intention to kill himself. 

Davy had a history of drug abuse. Davy had received treatment from the Cornwall 
drug addiction treatment service, Addaction.  Davy displayed a historical pattern 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 of chaotic illicit substance misuse. These periods were usually followed by periods 
of treatment and stabilisation, which included substitute prescribing and/ or 
rehabilitation. The Addaction report stated that during these more stable periods 
in his life he appeared to become more vulnerable to his ‘ADHD and mental 
health’. 

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to 
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is 
taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  

In October 2016 Davy was referred by his GP to the community mental health 
team (CMHT), part of Cornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust (CPT) for 
assessment of possible ‘Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder’ (ADHD) which is a 
group of behavioural symptoms that include inattentiveness, hyperactivity and 
impulsiveness. 

Davy was assessed in December 2016 by CMHT.  However, Davy was discharged 
from CMHT without further diagnosis and treatment.  This was because of the 
following reasons;- 

1) 

CPT is not commissioned to assess, diagnose or treat adult ADHD. 

Addaction Cornwall does not have access to a specialist psychiatrist with 

2) 
the skills to diagnose or treat ADHD. 

Although the GP had the option to refer under Patient Choice for 

3) 
treatment out of county, the GPs previous experience indicated that this was 
impracticable because it would not be possible to successfully deliver the ongoing 
oversight and review of medication. 

In summary, Davy could not be diagnosed and treated by specialist services either 
in Cornwall or out of county. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe your 
organisation has the power to take such action.  

I recommend that NHS Kernow reviews the arrangements for the diagnosis and 
treatment of ADHD by specialist services either in Cornwall or out of county, with 
consideration being given to the following concerns 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1) 

CPT is not commissioned to assess, diagnose or treat adult ADHD. 

Addaction Cornwall does not have access to a specialist psychiatrist with 

2) 
the skills to diagnose or treat ADHD. 

3) 
Although GPs have the option to refer under Patient Choice for treatment 
out of county, experience indicates that this is impracticable because it would not 
be possible to successfully deliver the ongoing oversight and review of medication. 

I would be pleased to hear from you in relation to these concerns. 

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this 
report, namely by 20th December 2018. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, 
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is 
proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following 
Interested Persons. 

 – Davy’s mother. 

I have also sent it to the following who may find it useful or of interest. 

Phil Confue, Chief Executive, Cornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust 

y, Operations Director, Addaction. 

 Co-coordinator, Drug action team, Cornwall Council 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or 
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes 
may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the 
coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your 
response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

25/10/18                                            Guy Davies 

3

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Kernow Clinical Commissioning Group (PDF)
Private and Confidential 
Mr Guy Davies 
Her Majesty’s Assistant Coroner for 
Cornwall & the isles of Scilly 
Cornwall Coroners’ Service 
The New Lodge 
Penmount 
Newquay Road 
Truro 
Cornwall 
TR4 9AA 

By Email: cornwallcoroner@cornwall.gov.uk   

Monday 17th December 2018 

Dear Mr Davies, 

Chief Officer 
NHS Kernow Clinical Commissioning Group 
Sedgemoor Centre 
Priory Road 
St Austell 
Cornwall 
PL25 5AS 

Tel: c/o 01726 627612 

Email: 

Prevention of future death report following inquest into the death of David Morley 
Sargeant 

Thank you for your Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Future Deaths pertaining to Mr David 
(Davy) Morley Sargeant. In your report you identify a number of concerns and considerations 
to be taken by NHS Kernow as joint commissioners of mental health and learning disabilities 
in Cornwall, alongside Cornwall Council.   

The matters of concern you have raised to be addressed include the review of the 
arrangements for the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD by specialist services either in 
Cornwall or out of county.  I have noted these concerns and our responses to each below. 

1)  CFT is not commissioned to assess, diagnose or treat ADHD: 

NHS Kernow Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) has not historically commissioned 
a specialist adult ADHD service. However, in April 2018 it was acknowledged that this 
constituted a gap in service provision, and therefore an intention was set to develop 
and operate a pathway for adults (18 years and older) with ADHD. NHS Kernow 
identified and committed to a recurrent investment for CFT to co-design, develop and 
deliver the required level of intervention in line with the National Institute for Health and 
Care Excellence (NICE) guidance. The new service, due to be established in early 
2019, will deliver an adult ADHD assessment, diagnosis and treatment pathway.  

01726 627800 

kccg.contactus@nhs.net 

www.kernowccg.nhs.uk 

/nhskernow 

Chair: Dr Iain Chorlton 

Chief Officer: Jackie Pendleton  

Head office: 

Sedgemoor Centre, Priory Road, St Austell, 

Cornwall, PL25 5AS 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A Shared Care Agreement and Guideline for the treatment of ADHD in adults will be 
developed by the NHS Kernow prescribing team to support the new commissioning 
model. This will support the prescribing of the evidence based pharmacological 
treatment, and is supported by an already identified budget within the prescribing team.   

2)  Addaction Cornwall does not have access to a specialist psychiatrist with skills 

to diagnose or treat ADHD: 
Cornwall Council’s Drug and Alcohol Action Team (DAAT) are responsible for the 
commissioning of Addaction services which provide treatment for adults with substance 
misuse where ADHD is a co-occurring diagnosis. We would ask that you seek 
clarification regarding this point from Cornwall Council as the lead commissioner of 
Addaction. 

3)  Although GPs have the option to refer under Patient Choice for treatment out of 
county, experience indicates that this is impracticable because it would not be 
possible to successfully deliver the ongoing oversight and review of medication: 
GPs are currently able to prescribe in the absence of a specialised pathway but do 
require specialist knowledge which can impact on whether they feel competent and 
confident to do so. Once initiated the new adult ADHD pathway will ensure that people 
in Cornwall will have dedicated assessment, diagnosis and treatment by a specialist 
service in Cornwall.   

Our response outlines the arrangements that are being developed for the diagnosis and 
treatment of adult ADHD by NHS Kernow CCG in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly.  We are 
committed to monitoring the implementation of these arrangements within the timescales 
noted. 

I hope that this response provides you with satisfactory information that we are committed to 
and are already working closely with partner agencies to take measures to prevent future 
deaths as set out in the Regulation 28 Report.  

We are aware that this response may be shared with Mr Sargeant’s family. I do hope that this 
information will provide them with assurance that actions are being taken in relation to the 
concerns’ identified in relation to Mr Sargeant’s death. We would like to extend our sincere 
condolences to the family.   

Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require anything further in relation to this case. 

Yours sincerely  

Chief Officer 

Page 2

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