Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2018

Ben Walmsley

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2018-0363, written 21 Nov 2018. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report21 Nov 2018
Reference2018-0363
DeceasedBen Walmsley
CoronerJoanne Kearsley
Coroner areaManchester North
CategoryChild Death (from 2015) · Mental Health related deaths · Suicide (from 2015)
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1)

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

4. Secretary of State for Educations - Department of Education
2.

CORONER

1am Ms Joanne Kearsley, Senior Coroner for the Coroner area of Manchester North

__|

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

| make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroner’s and Justice Act 2009 and Regulations 28
and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013 |
INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On the 19" November 2018 | concluded an Inquest into the death of Ben Walmsley date of birth 21.09.2002
who died on the 04.02.2018 aged 15 years old.

CIRCUMSTANCES OF DEATH

The circumstances of the death are that on the 4" February 2018 Ben Walmsley committed suicide
at his home address by hanging.

Ben had little involvement with any services at the time of his death. Bury Safeguarding Childrens
Board have undertaken a Serious Case review into previous contact and a number of learning
points arise from this.

However during the course of the Inquest evidence was heard on one specific issue which | am of
the opinion needs to be addressed in order to prevent future deaths. Details of this are set out
below.

CORONER’S CONCERNS

CORONER'S CONE

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion there is
a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to
report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:-

During the course of the investigation into Bens death it emerged that on a number of days in the month prior
to his death he had searched on the school (St Phillips Secondary school) computers “how to kill myself *,
“how to tie a noose” and “ why | shouldn't commit suicide”.

It was explained to the Court that the school filters are accessed via Smoothwall which provides age
appropriate filtered content. Whilst Ben could not access these pages as they were blocked , there was no
mechanism in place at the time for the school to be made aware that a pupil may have attempted to search
for such pages.

The Court heard evidence that at the time of Ben's death the only monitoring was in lessons and was solely
reliant on the teacher trying to watch what students were doing. The school has 900 pupils and the Court
heard in any one day there can be 412,000 attempts by pupils to access blocked content. Not all of these
would be as concerning as the content Ben was trying to access, some may relate to social media pages
which the school does not allow.

Evidence was provided to the Court that since Ben’s death, Smoothwall have now upgraded functionality and |

Staff now receive notifications when blocked high risk safeguarding categories are attempting to be

accessed.

These alerts are “real time” notifications and go to three identified members of staff. Since this installation
staff have been notified of two other children attempting to access similar sites to Ben and have taken action
to speak to them and also to speak to their parents to offer support.

However it is not known if this functionality is mandatory for all schools or indeed whether other software
providers who are used by schools have this option.

If schools do not have this facility you may wish to consider disseminating this information, this is of course a
matter for yourself.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and | believe each of you respectively
have the power to take such action.

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely 16" January
2019. |, the Coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for
action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION

| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested Persons namely:- the
parents of Ben Walmsley

lam also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary from. He may senda
copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make
representations to me the coroner at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your
response by the Chief Coroner.

21* November 2018

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