Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2020

John Jennings

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2020-0257, written 26 Nov 2020. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report26 Nov 2020
Reference2020-0257
DeceasedJohn Jennings
CoronerAndrew Walker
Coroner areaLondon (North)
CategoryEmergency Services related deaths · Other related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Regulation 28: Prevention of Future Deaths report  

                  John Joseph Jennings (died 18/010/20) 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

Ministry for Housing and Local Government  
2 Marsham Street, 
Westminster 
London SW1P 4DF 

1 

CORONER 

I am:   H.M. Coroner and Senior Coroner Mr Andrew Walker 

Senior Coroner for North 
London 
Barnet Coroner’s Court 
29 Wood Street, 
London EN5 4BE 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under the Coroners and Justice Act 2009, 
paragraph 7, Schedule 5, and 
The Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013, 
regulations 28 and 29. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 21st October 2019 I commenced an investigation into the death of John 
Joseph  Jennings.  The  investigation  concluded  at  the  end  of  the  inquest 
held on the 24th November 2020. 
The conclusion of the inquest was a short narrative conclusion; 

Consequences of a fire at home. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

On the Eighteenth of October 2019 at 01.04 hrs a line was opened to Mr 
Jennings from an alarm monitoring company to his home following the 
activation of a smoke alarm.  

This call did not result in the London Fire Brigade being called until 01.21 
hrs . The Code of Practice for Remote Centres Receiving Signals from 
Alarm Signals British Standard Code of Practice, if followed, would have 
resulted in a call to the London Fire Brigade  being made after 90 
seconds from the line being opened which would, in this case, have 
resulted in the Fire Brigade arriving whist Mr Jennings was still 
connected. Had the installation complied with British Standard 5839 at 
LD1 Maximum Protection level there would have been more measures 
taken to protect Mr Jennings who had only a single fire detector in the hall 
at his home. Mr Jennings died at his home from smoke inhalation before 
the Fire Brigade arrived. 

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest, the evidence revealed matters giving rise 
to concern. In my opinion, there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless 
action is taken. In the circumstances, it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. 

1.  Evidence  was  heard  expressing  concern  that  the  above  Code  of 
Practice and British Standard 5839  LD1 Maximum Protection level were 
not currently statutory requirements.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6  ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion, action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe 
that your organisation has the power to take such action. 

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of 
this report, namely by 20th January 2021 I,  the coroner, may extend the 
period. 

Your  response  must  contain  details  of  action  taken  or  proposed  to  be 
taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why 
no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the following. 

●  The Family, 
●  The Deputy Assistant Commissioner London Fire Brigade 
●  London Borough of Barnet 
●  Medvivo Group Ltd 
●  Telecare Services Association 
●  National Fire Chiefs Council 
●  All London Local Authorities 
●  Care Quality Commission 
●  British Standards Institute 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. 

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or 
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he 
believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to 
me,  the  coroner,  at  the  time  of  your  response,  about  the  release  or  the 
publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

26th November 2020.                     H M Coroner and Senior Coroner

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Secretary of State for Housing Communities and Local Government (PDF)
a Rt Hon Robert Jenrick MP
a . Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local
Ministry of Housing, Government
Communities &
Local Government Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local
Government
Fry Building
2 Marsham Street
London
SW1P 4DF

Mr Andrew Walker
North London Coroner's Service,
Barnet, Brent, Enfield, Haringey and Harrow,

Barnet Coroner's Court
29 Wood Street www.gov.uk/mhclg

Barnet ;

ENS 4BE Our Ref m7
Dear Aydsew

_D }

Thank you for your report dated 17 November under regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners
(Investigations) Regulations 2013.

/2* January 2021

| was very sorry to read of the tragic death of Mr John Joseph Jennings 20th October 2020. Your
report states that Mr Jennings died as a result of a fire in his home and that there were delays in

calling the fire and rescue service via an alarm monitoring company. You have raised a concern

that the statutory minimum provision of smoke alarms is less than the maximum offered in British
Standard 5839.

The current guidance supporting building regulations currently sets the minimum level of
protection at LD3 in new homes. When this matter was last reviewed, it was concluded that LD3
was an appropriate standard for the general population, however it is recognised in the guidance
that a higher standard may be justified where the residents of a building are more vulnerable. It is
not clear from your report why it was considered necessary to provide Mr Jennings with a
connection to an alarm monitoring company.

If this was as a result of him being identified as vulnerable, then one might ask why the level of fire
detection was not also considered at that time. | have asked my officials to raise this with the
relevant committee at the British Standards Institute for consideration.

The Government are committed to bringing about the biggest change in building safety for a
generation. Part of that programme of work is a full technical review of the standards that support
building regulations the important issues of smoke alarms will, of course, be considered as part of
that review.

Thank you again for your letter.

a
RT HON ROBERT JENRICK MP

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