Prevention of Future Deaths reports
Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2022-0129. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.
| Reference | 2022-0129 |
|---|---|
| Deceased | Alphonso Shearer |
| Coroner | Alison Mutch |
| Coroner area | Manchester South |
| Category | Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths · Community health care |
| Source | judiciary.uk record · original PDF |
| Responses published | 3 |
Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.
REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Greater Manchester Health and Social Care Partnership 1 CORONER I am Alison Mutch, Senior Coroner, for the Coroner Area of Greater Manchester South 2 CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013 3 INVESTIGATION and INQUEST On 19th August 2021 I commenced an investigation into the death of Alphonso Alexander SHEARER. The investigation concluded on the 28th March 2022 and the conclusion was one of Narrative: Died from the complications of catheterisation not diagnosed until shortly before his death. The medical cause of death was 1a Urosepsis on a background of catheterisation; 1b Chronic kidney disease; II Oesophageal carcinoma, Hypertension 4 CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH Alphonso Alexander Shearer had oesophageal cancer and lost a significant amount of weight due to poor swallow. He was admitted to Manchester Royal Infirmary with acute urinary retention. He was catheterised to treat the urinary retention. He was discharged home with a catheter in place. Over the weekend of 14th and 15th August he had symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection, a recognised complication of catheterisation. He was not seen by a GP. A urine sample was requested. On 17th August antibiotics he could not swallow were prescribed. He was not seen by a GP. At about 12:45pm a paramedic employed by the GP practice saw him and diagnosed suspected sepsis and called an ambulance. Whilst he was being transferred to the ambulance at his home address , he collapsed and died. Post-mortem examination confirmed he had died from urosepsis. 1 5 CORONER’S CONCERNS During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. – 1. The inquest heard that Mr Shearer was frail and vulnerable with very poor swallow. When prescribing the clinicians did not recognise or have a system to flag up the need for liquid antibiotics rather than tablet antibiotics. This led to him not being able to commence antibiotics on the day he was identified as needing them. The inquest heard that it is important that in the community particularly for the vulnerable there is a system for recognising what form of antibiotics are most appropriate to prescribe to avoid delay. 2. The inquest heard that the ASK MY GP system had been challenging for those involved with Mr Shearer and had made communication harder. The evidence identified that this was a particular issue for more vulnerable patients and their families. 3. The inquest heard that he had not been seen face to face by a GP and that meant that the full extent of his deterioration was not recognised until he was seen by a paramedic from the practice who called an ambulance. 6 ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have the power to take such action. 7 YOUR RESPONSE You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by 23/06/2022. I, the coroner, may extend the period. Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no action is proposed. 8 COPIES and PUBLICATION I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested Persons namely (NOK), Manchester University Foundation Trust and North Trafford Group Practice, who may find it useful or of interest. 2 I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 9 Alison Mutch HM Senior Coroner HM Corner’s Court Manchester South 3 REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Trafford Clinical Commissioning Group. 1 CORONER I am Alison Mutch, Senior Coroner, for the Coroner Area of Greater Manchester South 2 CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013 3 INVESTIGATION and INQUEST On 19th August 2021 I commenced an investigation into the death of Alphonso Alexander SHEARER. The investigation concluded on the 28th March 2022 and the conclusion was one of Narrative: Died from the complications of catheterisation not diagnosed until shortly before his death. The medical cause of death was 1a Urosepsis on a background of catheterisation; 1b Chronic kidney disease; II Oesophageal carcinoma, Hypertension 4 CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH Alphonso Alexander Shearer had oesophageal cancer and lost a significant amount of weight due to poor swallow. He was admitted to Manchester Royal Infirmary with acute urinary retention. He was catheterised to treat the urinary retention. He was discharged home with a catheter in place. Over the weekend of 14th and 15th August he had symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection, a recognised complication of catheterisation. He was not seen by a GP. A urine sample was requested. On 17th August antibiotics he could not swallow were prescribed. He was not seen by a GP. At about 12:45pm a paramedic employed by the GP practice saw him and diagnosed suspected sepsis and called an ambulance. Whilst he was being transferred to the ambulance at his home address he collapsed and died. Post-mortem examination confirmed he had died from urosepsis. 1 5 CORONER’S CONCERNS During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. – 1. The inquest heard that Mr Shearer was frail and vulnerable with very poor swallow. When prescribing the clinicians did not recognise or have a system to flag up the need for liquid antibiotics rather than tablet antibiotics. This led to him not being able to commence antibiotics on the day he was identified as needing them. The inquest heard that it is important that in the community particularly for the vulnerable there is a system for recognising what form of antibiotics are most appropriate to prescribe to avoid delay. 2. The inquest heard that the ASK MY GP system had been challenging for those involved with Mr Shearer and had made communication harder. The evidence identified that this was a particular issue for more vulnerable patients and their families. 3. The inquest heard that he had not been seen face to face by a GP and that meant that the full extent of his deterioration was not recognised until he was seen by a paramedic from the practice who called an ambulance. 6 ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have the power to take such action. 7 YOUR RESPONSE You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by 23/06/2022. I, the coroner, may extend the period. Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no action is proposed. 8 COPIES and PUBLICATION I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested Persons namely (NOK), Manchester University Foundation Trust and North Trafford Group Practice, who may find it useful or of interest. 2 I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 9 Alison Mutch HM Senior Coroner HM Corner’s Court Manchester South 3
3 responses published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.
Greater Manchester Health and Social Care Partnership
4th Floor
3 Piccadilly Place
London Road
Manchester M1 3BN
E:
Date: 22 June 2022
Ms A Mutch
HM Senior Coroner
Coroner’s Court
1 Mount Tabor Street
Stockport
SK1 3AG
Dear Ms Mutch,
Re: Regulation 28 Report to Prevent Future Deaths – Alphonso Alexander
Shearer 17/8/21
Thank you for sharing the Regulation 28 Report dated 28/4/22 concerning the sad
death of Alphonso Alexander Shearer on 17/8/21. Firstly, I would like to express my
deep condolences to Alphonso Alexander Shearer’s family.
The inquest concluded that Alphonso’s death was a result of 1a Urosepsis on a
background of catheterisation; 1b Chronic Kidney Disease;
II Oesophageal
carcinoma, hypertension.
The Regulation 28 Report raises concerns that there is a risk future deaths will occur
unless action is taken.
This letter addresses the issues that fall within the remit of Greater Manchester Health
and Social Care Partnership (GMHSCP) and how we can share the learning from this
case.
This matter has been reviewed by a Senior Primary Care Manager for GMHSCP with
focus on the following points, raised by the Coroner:
1. The inquest heard that Mr Shearer was frail and vulnerable with very poor
swallow. When prescribing the clinicians did not recognise or have a system to
flag up the need for liquid antibiotics rather than tablet antibiotics. This led to
him not being able to commence antibiotics on the day he was identified as
needing them. The inquest heard that it is important that in the community
particularly for the vulnerable there is a system for recognising what form of
antibiotics are most appropriate to prescribe to avoid delay.
2. The inquest heard that the ASK MY GP system had been challenging for those
involved with Mr Shearer and had made communication harder. The evidence
identified that this was a particular issue for more vulnerable patients and their
families.
3. The inquest heard that he had not been seen face to face by a GP and that
meant that the full extent of his deterioration was not recognised until he was
seen by a paramedic from the practice who called an ambulance.
Response to the points raised by the Coroner:
In Greater Manchester we strive to deliver the safest care for our patients, service
users and families, and design the safest systems for our staff, and in doing this it is
vital we are able to adapt to the evolving nature of the health and care system. Given
the prominence of digital technologies, and their essential role in clinical care delivery,
it is crucial that the patient record is maintained to support safety and reduce errors. It
is also essential that digital innovation is delivered safely and does not lead to
unintended harms.
The potential for digital technologies to enhance safety in areas such as prescribing,
record keeping, and data driven health and care is widely evidenced. However, we
recognise that digital technologies without the appropriate mechanisms to indicate
safety concerns ‘’ can have the potential to harm patients.
The new National Patient Safety Strategy, focusing on digital technologies, and the
national commitments and timescales it contains, will complement, and support the
work currently underway in Greater Manchester as we collaborate across primary care
and hospital services to reduce avoidable harm to patients.
It is our commitment to:
•
•
Improve the safety of digital technologies in health and care, now and in the future.
Identify, and promote the use of, digital technologies as solutions to patient safety
challenges.
• Develop new digital clinical safety training materials and expand access to training
across the health and care workforce.
• Create a centralised source of digital clinical safety information, including optimised
standards, guidelines, and best practice blueprints.
With regard to the specific matter of GP practices having a system to flag the need for
liquid antibiotics rather than tablet antibiotics. Led by the regional chief pharmacist,
NHS England has produced ‘An Interactive Guide To: Principles of Safe Medicine
Administration in a Care Home Setting’ to be used across the region, and this includes
principles for safeguarding individuals. These principles are also applicable for those
living in their own home.
We are aware that current workload pressures in general practice continue to be
challenging, as practices are still coping with the additional demand and constraints of
the pandemic.
General practice continues to experience the release of pent-up demand, accumulated
during the pandemic when people were less likely to consult their practice or seek
specialist care. Many practices are still catching up on the backlog of care for patients
who have ongoing conditions.
However, general practice remains resilient and
last year, provided more
appointments nationally for patients than in the equivalent period before the pandemic.
Although it may not have appeared so in surgery waiting rooms, given social
distancing requirements and the growth in telephone and online consultations, most
general practice teams across Greater Manchester have never been busier.
The majority of practices have been able to adapt and innovate during the pandemic,
to maintain and improve access, including the use of remote appointments.
At the same time, we know that patients’ access primary care has also not been as
good as it should be. Some patients have experienced unacceptably poor access to
general practice, including difficulty in contacting practices and seeing a GP, for a face-
to-face appointment in particular.
We acknowledge that those with the greatest health needs are sometimes also the
most at risk of being left behind by the ability to access, manage and contribute to
digital tools, information and services. We continue to work with our digital and GP
service providers to ensure these technologies work for everyone, from the most
digitally literate to the most technology averse, and that they reflect the needs of
people trying to stay healthy, as well as those with complex conditions.
Actions taken, or being taken, to prevent reoccurrence across Greater
Manchester.
•
In October 2021, NHS England set out a plan for improving access for patients and
supporting general practice. This sets out how we will increase and optimise
capacity, address variation, encourage good practice, and improve access,
including face-to-face appointments with GPs.
• As part of this plan, general practice teams across Greater Manchester are now
reviewing the balance for patients between remote and face-to-face consultations,
as part of ongoing reflections on professional practice and surgery management
arrangements.
• Greater Manchester integrated care system has completed an action plan with
further steps to support improved access and address healthcare inequalities. The
plan includes how each of our 10 local systems will tackle variation in general
practice, which is our utmost priority. This will continue to be progressed following
the establishment of NHS Greater Manchester Integrated Care and the closure of
local clinical commissioning groups on 1 July:
(i)
(ii)
ensure all practices achieve at least pre-pandemic activity levels for the
equivalent period (excluding COVID-19 vaccinations)
increase overall appointment volumes in general practice and ensure
appointment levels reflect the full deployment of additional roles in general
practice
increase the proportion of face-to-face appointments with GPs
(iii)
(iv) minimise 111 calls in-hours and avoidable A&E attendance
that could
otherwise be seen in general practice, and
(v)
support all practices, to sign up to and make full use of general practice
referrals to the community pharmacy consultation service for minor illnesses to
divert demand and improve patient experience
• Learning to be presented/shared with the Greater Manchester System Quality
Group. This meeting is attended by commissioners, including commissioners of
specialist services, regulators, Healthwatch, local authority representatives and
NICE.
Alongside this we are also working with the Care Quality Commission (CQC), which
will work with NHS England to support systems in this process and to make the
required improvements across those practices which are not meeting reasonable
needs of patients. The CQC is rapidly developing an inspection methodology with a
particular focus on access to GP services.
To share the learning from this case we will also reiterate the importance of
standardised and consistent recording of medication requirements on the patient
record, and ensuring that protocols for prescribing, particularly when the patient has
not been seen face-to-face by the practice, include a safety netting element.
GMHSCP is committed to improving outcomes for the population of Greater
Manchester. Key learning points and recommendations will be monitored to ensure
they are embedded within practice.
I hope this response provides the relevant assurances you require. Thank you for
bringing these important patient safety issues to my attention and please do not
hesitate to contact me should you need any further information.
Yours sincerely
Interim Director of Nursing,
Greater Manchester Health and Social Care Partnership
Chester Road Surgery 864-866 Chester Road Stretford, Manchester M32 0PA Seymour Grove Health Centre 70 Seymour Grove, Old Trafford Manchester, M16 0LW N NORTH TRAFFORDGROUP PRACTICE Partners p Business Manager Practice Email: Alison Mutch HM Senior Coroner Coroner's Court 1 Mount Tabor Street Stockport SKl 3AG 17-6-2022 Dear Ms Mutch, Re: Regulation 28 Report into the death of Alphonso Shearer We are grateful that you have shared with us the findings from your inquest and the matters of concern that you have raised. We would like to express our sincere condolences to the family for their loss and express our apologies for any distress caused to them during this difficult t ime. We have considered this matter and the issues raised in the Prevention of Future Deaths Report in great depth. Where relevant, we have made changes to our systems and processes within the North Trafford Group Practice in order to address the matters of concern raised. We have also reviewed, reinforced and w ill continue to educate staff about existing safety practices where this has been considered relevant to addressing the concerns. Our responses to each of the matters or concern are provided as follows. Concern 1: The inquest heard that Mr Shearer was frail and vulnerable with very poor swallow. When prescribing the clinicians did not recognise or have a system to flag up the need for liquid antibiotics rather than tablet antibiotics. This led to him not being able to commence antibiotics on the day he was identified as needing them. The inquest heard that it is important that in the community particularly for the vulnerable there is a system for recognising whatform of antibiotics are most appropriate to prescribe to avoid delay. Page 1 of4 Response to Concern 1 Our clinical record system is called EMISWeb which is a system used by all practices in Trafford and many others across the UK. We record all patient appointments and consultations into this system. The system has the ability to add a pop-up warning alert when loading the patient record, and when changing between different views such as looking at the problem list or prescribing a medication. The Practice has now adopted the policy of adding alerts to all patients who could have difficulty swallowing medication. As part of implementing this system, we are currently in the process of identifying patients within our practice who meet the criteria to have this flag applied. We are searching our records to identify patients who have been coded with swallowing difficulties, as well as patients with indications of potential swallowing difficulties such as those already receiving liquid medication, nutritional supplements or feeds. We are aiming over the next 4 weeks to add a flag of 'Difficulty swallowing pills' where appropriate for these patients. The system will then allow us to search for patients with this code. Our medicines management team will add the alerts to the clinical system as well as to the screen message on the prescribing view for the patient. This will prompt clinicians when reviewing such patients or making changes to medication to make sure they prescribe medication that is suitable for the patient such as in soluble or liquid form if necessary. In addition to the above system changes, we have also discussed this matter as a learning event within the senior team at the practice, and will be disseminating the learning from this. We will also have a further discussion in our next clinical meeting so that the clinical staff are aware of the new flagging process and how to enter the clinical codes and alerts in the EMISWeb system. When a hospital letter comes through indicating any changes in the patient's ability to swallow, our workflow team will be trained to enter the codes and alerts as appropriate. Our medicines management team will be conducting searches on a monthly basis to ensure the appropriate alerts are in place. We will review this process after the first 3 months. If a patient finds they are unable to take a medication after it is dispensed, or the community pharmacist identifies that the patient is unable to take the medication, existing systems allow the patient or pharmacist to contact the surgery to request an alternative be delivered. The Practice is open until 18:30 hours for an alternative medication to be issued. If a patient requests medication that has been discussed at a previous consultation, a new consultation request is generated for the previous clinician to ensure continuity of care. However, if not available the request is passed to the on-call doctor who will then speak to the patient having reviewed the previous consultation. After 18:30 hours the call is directed to the NHS111 service to direct them to our out of hours medical services provider, Mastercall, who would consult with the patient and send a prescription for alternative medication to a pharmacy if required. Concern 2. The inquest heard that the ASK MY GP system had been challenging for those involved with Mr Shearer and had made communication harder. The evidence identified that this was a particular issue for more vulnerable patients and their families. Page 2 of4 Response to Concern 2 Following the NHS Long Term Plan to improve digital access for patients, a number of different digital solutions were considered. In 2019 North Trafford Group Practice, along with many others in Trafford, with support from the CCG, decided to use AskMyGP as a digital solution. The AskMyGP system was implemented in March 2020. It allows requests that come in from patients to be workflowed in the practice. Requests can be submitted in a variety of ways including online directly into the system, via telephone, or in person where a member of staff would enter it into the system on behalf of the caller or attending patient. All requests for consultations in AskMyGP are allocated to a clinician. Depending on the information provided, the clinician would contact the patient by telephone or by email, and if needed could arrange a video consultation, face to face consultation at the surgery, or a home visit if required. We have found that approximately 70% percent of our patients use the AskMyGP service themselves. One added benefit of allowing patients to make requests online is that it makes it easier for other patients who are unable to use the online system to contact the surgery by phone as there is a lower volume of calls. As mentioned earlier, the EMISWeb system allows us to put alerts on patients records to indicate when they are more vulnerable or if they struggle to use digital access. In response to the concern, we are in the process of putting these alerts in the system for relevant patients. We are hoping to complete this process over the next 4 weeks. This will help by alerting our staff that the patient may need extra support when requesting a consultation, or have specific requirements for the consultation such as an interpreter. This process has been discussed at practice meetings and is part of our call handling protocol. We have discussed patient access and the use of the AskMyGP system at our Patient Participation Group (PPG) meetings on several occasions. We have received good feedback overall about the system. However, we will also discuss the learnings from this recommendation at our next PPG meeting. One of our PPG members sits on Healthwatch Trafford, and one is a carer but registered at another practice. They both provide valuable insight into how they find using the AskMyGP system and we will take on board any further suggestions they may also have. Concern 3: The inquest heard that he had not been seen face to face by a GP and that meant that the full extent ofhis deterioration was not recognised until he was seen by a paramedic from the practice who called an ambulance Response to Concern 3 As mentioned earlier, we use EMISWeb as our clinical system and AskMyGP to help workflow the requests that come into the practice. As above, patients may input their requests directly into the AskMyGP system, or requests can be entered by staff for telephone or direct patient requests. The AskMyGp system allows an indication of whether the preferred response is email, telephone, video, a face-to-face consultation, or a home visit. All requests for a home visit are highlighted on the AskMyGP system. Visit requests are recorded on the clinical system and are initially assessed by a clinician to determine the urgency of the visit. They are given a high priority as a default. The allocated clinician may make initial contact by telephone to Page 3 of 4 gather the history of the presenting condition, assess urgency, and to determine how best to arrange for any further assessment to take place. We also have an emergency call handling protocol in place for staff to be aware of any life-threatening symptoms which should not wait for a GP call-back, but be redirected to the 999 ambulance service. When the practice is closed from 18:30 to 08:00 and at weekends and bank holidays, out of hours medical cover is provided by Mastercall. Anyone that calls the practice at that time is redirected to the NHS 111 service. NHS 111 assess the request and direct the call to an appropriate service. If a GP was required out of hours, Mastercall would arrange a consultation or visit if required. We acknowledge the frustrations that the family of Mr Shearer experienced in trying to arrange a home visit. We have reviewed our systems to make sure they are appropriately robust with respect to recording and prioritising of requests for consultations and home visits. It appears in the case of Mr Shearer there was a failure to record the family's request in the system for a home visit on 17 August 2021. We have reminded all reception staff of the importance of properly recording all requests for home visits in the clinical system so they are referred to clinicians for assessment. This requirement will be reinforced by the office manager in orientation and training sessions for reception staff. We are currently looking at the feasibility of conducting a qualitative survey to investigate the experience of patients who have requested home visits. Once we have developed an appropriate questionnaire, our plan is to conduct this study over the next 3 to 6 months. With respect to the calling of 999 for an urgent ambulance for Mr Shearer, it has been reiterated to all clinical staff that upon calling 999, the clinician must remain with the patient until the arrival of the ambulance and until handed over to the first responder. We will continue to monitor the above actions in our regular practice meetings. Thank you again for pr:pviding us with your concerns. If any further information is required, please contact us on 0161 865 5556. Yours sincerely, Dr GP Partners Page 4 of4
Private & Confidential
F.A.O: Alison Mutch
HM Senior Coroner
HM Coroner’s Court
1 Mount Tabor Street
Stockport
SK1 3AG
1st Floor
Trafford Town Hall
Talbot Road
Stretford
Manchester M32 0TH
Tel:
E-mail:
23rd June 2022
Dear Ms Mutch,
Re: Mr Alphonso Alexander Shearer
I write in response to the Prevention of Future Death (PFD) notice dated 28th April
2022 and respond accordingly to the matters raised in relation to the death of the late
Mr Shearer. Firstly, on behalf of Trafford Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG), I would
like to offer Mr Shearer’s family our sincerest condolences and we hope this response
helps to answer any questions that remain outstanding for them.
You specifically asked us as a CCG to respond to section 5: Coroner’s Concerns, and
we have been working with the GP’s and staff at North Trafford Group Practice (Mr
Shearer’s GP practice) to investigate those concerns and gain an understanding of
the learning so that we can share this with all our practices across Trafford.
The practice has provided a full and thorough response (attached to this response) to
each of the points raised which include the practice level learning. Our response aims
to enhance this further to offer assurance to you and Mr Shearer’s family that we have
considered the action taken by the individual practice and we have shared this with all
our practices in Trafford and encouraged them to implement the same systems to
maximise the learning and in turn, help prevent any similar experiences for our patients
and their families.
The CCG response to each of the concerns are provided below;
1.
The inquest heard that Mr Shearer was frail and vulnerable with very poor
swallow. When prescribing the clinicians did not recognise or have a
system to flag up the need for liquid antibiotics rather than tablet
antibiotics. This led to him not being able to commence antibiotics on the
day he was identified as needing them. The inquest heard that it is
important that in the community particularly for the vulnerable there is a
system for recognising what form of antibiotics are most appropriate to
prescribe to avoid delay.
1
The practice has undertaken a review of the EMISWeb system which is used by
all practices in Trafford, this is where all patient appointments and consultations
are recorded. The system does allow for system warning alerts (often referred
to by practice staff as “pop-ups”) when accessing a patient record to identify
those who may need specific types of medication based around their personal
needs, including swallowing difficulties. The practice is now in the process of
identifying those patients who are coded with swallowing difficulties as well as
those who are already receiving liquid medication, nutritional supplements or
feeds. This will be carried out over the next 4 weeks and for each of those
patients a “pop-up” up will be added to alert clinicians of the patient’s specific
requirements. The practice Medicines Management Team are also supporting
this work to help avoid any unnecessary delays in a patient’s medication. As a
CCG we offer support with EMISWeb system to develop system alerts as well
as other system capabilities and all our practices have had the training to be
able to manage this system on a day to day basis. Whilst we are not responsible
for the monitoring of the operational systems of our practices, we use our
quarterly educational events which practice staff attend to share any changes to
the system and share learning from events such as this. We are really pleased
that the practice is undertaking this exercise to ensure patients with specific
needs are managed appropriately.
2.
3.
The inquest heard that the AskmyGP system had been challenging for
those involved with Mr Shearer and had made communication harder. The
evidence identified that this was a particular issue for more vulnerable
patients and their families
The inquest heard that he had not been seen face to face by a GP and that
is meant that full extent of his deterioration was not recognised until he
was seen by a paramedic from the practice who called an ambulance.
The adoption of AskmyGP during 2020 was planned as part of the NHS Long
Term Plan to improve digital access for patients. This was expedited during the
COVID-19 pandemic due to the advantages it offered in remote working. 70%
of our practices in Trafford use this system which has enabled patients to access
their practice without the need to physically attend on site which was
encouraged during the pandemic where possible. The remaining 30% of our
practices use similar digital systems with the same capabilities. These digital
systems do not mean that that face to face appointments are not available. Each
request on these systems are reviewed by a clinician and a decision is made on
the method of consultation, which could be by telephone, email, video
consultation, face to face or a home visit. Since the start of the pandemic all
practices have been working in a challenging environment and had only seeing
patients face to face where necessary, the digital system capabilities have
helped to facilitate this and continues to be an effective way of managing patient
2
requests for treatment. Where patients are unable to access digital systems,
practices should offer equitable alternative access to those patients such as
phone calls in the case of Mr Shearer and those phone calls should be
addressed effectively. As part of their review of the alert system on EMISWeb,
North Trafford Group Practice are also placing alerts on the records of those
patients who may struggle with digital access, this will include specific
requirements such as the need for an interpreter, or additional support to
undertake a consultation. We are pleased that the practice is monitoring the
effectiveness of this system by discussing the learning from this event at their
next Patient Participation Group, this group includes members from our local
Healthwatch who act as advocates for our patient’s in Trafford. During May 2021
the CCG also undertook a review of the patient experience of AskmyGP and
90% of the patients who had used the system were highly satisfied with it. With
this said we are also currently undertaking a piece of work to establish who is
using the digital systems, and more importantly who isn’t? This will enable us to
reduce the inequalities in digital access across the borough. We will ensure that
any learning is shared with our practices as part of this work.
The AskmyGp system does allow for a request for a home visit and these are
assessed by clinicians to determine the urgency. The clinician would usually
make the initial contact by telephone to determine the history of the presenting
condition and determine how best to arrange an assessment. In Mr Shearer’s
case, I understand the family had difficulty arranging a home visit and the
practice state that this was due to their request not being logged on the system
on 17th August 2021 which was an error. They have reminded all reception staff
of the importance of accurately recording all requests for home visits in the
clinical system so that they are referred to clinicians for an assessment. This will
be reinforced further during training sessions for reception staff. As I mentioned
earlier the CCG is not responsible for the monitoring of how our practices
operate their systems, however we are responsible for ensuring our GP
practices are offering high quality care including equal access across the
borough and support for those without digital access. This is something we will
continue to monitor via our current Primary Care Health Inequalities Quality
Aims plan. This plan has been in place since November 2020 and improving
access to our GP practices is an ongoing theme within this.
This extremely sad case has highlighted a number of issues that can occur in
healthcare systems and processes where a vulnerable patient may be at risk of a delay
in treatment. This report gives us a real example to use in reminding all GPs in Trafford
about those risks, what clinicians should be considering in terms of their own practice
systems and the resources available to support clinicians in the management of
vulnerable patients with complex needs. Over the next week, we will be sharing a copy
of the Regulation 28 along with the responses to this in our “Practice Briefing”, an
email update which is sent out to over 400 Primary Care staff in Trafford twice a week.
3
By way of further assurance, I am pleased to say that we currently have 27 practices
in Trafford, 25 of those are rated as “Good” with the Care Quality Commission (CQC)
and 2 are rated as “Outstanding”. The CQC process of monitoring and inspecting GP
practices covers areas of person-centered care which takes into account the needs of
different people and timely access to care and treatment. We don’t have any practices
with any outstanding action plans or regulatory notices with CQC at this time, and all
of our practices are subject to the current routine CQC monitoring process in place.
Our Quality Team meet regularly with our local CQC Inspector to discuss any areas
of concern and where we can support our practices maintain high quality services. We
also have an internal Quality Assurance Framework where we use data and soft
intelligence to enable us to monitor elements of quality with our practices on a regular
basis.
We hope our response is satisfactory for the issues raised, please do not hesitate to
contact us should you require further clarification
Dr
Medical Director
4
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