Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2023

Federica Cavenati

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2023-0410, written 25 Oct 2023. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report25 Oct 2023
Reference2023-0410
DeceasedFederica Cavenati
CoronerPriya Malhotra
Coroner areaLondon Inner (West)
CategorySuicide (from 2015)
Organisation namedCentral and North West London NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) 

1 

CORONER 

I am Mrs Priya Malhotra, assistant coroner, for the coroner area of Inner West London. 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 2 November 2021 an investigation commenced into the death of Federica Cavenati, 
aged 28 years. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 9 October 2023. 
The conclusion of the inquest was that Federica Cavenati did the act of jumping 

,  London  with  the  intention  of  taking 
her  own  life,  which  was  more  than  minimally  contributed  to  by  service  delivery  issues, 
including  that  she  had  not  taken  consistent  antidepressant  medication  for  some  time 
since  her  admission  due  to  her  physical  condition,  arising  from  an  act  of  self-harm; 
drinking  oven  cleaner.  The  medical  cause  of  death  was  1a  multiple  traumatic  injuries 
and 1b fall from height. 
CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

4 

On  12  September  2021  Federica  Cavenati 
  cause  herself  harm. 
She was admitted to the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital where she was treated for 
her physical and mental health on a medical ward. She had previously been prescribed 
anti-depressant medication, however due to her physical health and the unavailability of 
anti-depressant  medication  intravenously,  she  did  not  receive  this  medication  until  she 
was  physically  able  to,  which  was  shortly  before  her  death.  Her  1:1  mental  health 
nursing  observation  was  removed  on  17  September  2021.  Her  last  review  by  the 
Psychiatry  Liaison  Team  was  on  17  October  2021  with  no  further  review  taking  place. 
On 15 October 2021 she refused her blood  line. On  16 October 2021 she refused  her 
medication  (including  Ensure  supplement)  and  again  on  17  October  2021.  On  18 
October 2021 she was found 

.  She 
sustained  multiple  traumatic  injuries  resulting  her  in  death  on  18  October  2021.  The 
following factors contributed more than minimally to her death: 

1.  She had not had a recent mental health review. 
2.  There were no mental health observations. 
3.  She had not taken consistent anti-depressant medication for some time. 

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the inquest, the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion 
there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances 
it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  

The  absence  of  intravenous  anti-depressant  medication  for  those  in  need,  who  cannot 
for  physical  reasons  take  the  medication  orally.  The  evidence  I  heard  confirmed  the 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 existence of intravenous anti-depressants in Europe but not in the United Kingdom.  
ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

6 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have the 
power to take such action.  

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by 20 December 2023. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I  have  sent  a  copy  of  my  report  to  the  Chief  Coroner  and  to  the  following  Interested 
Persons:  Federica  Cavenati’s  family,  the  Chelsea  and  Westminster  Hospital  and  the 
Central  and  North-West  London  NHS  Foundation  Trust  who  operated  the  Psychiatry 
Liaison Team. I have also sent it to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence 
(NICE) who may find it useful or of interest. 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The  Chief  Coroner  may  publish  either  or  both  in  a  complete  or  redacted  or  summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or  of  interest.  You  may  make  representations  to  me,  the  coroner,  at  the  time  of  your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

25 October 2023                                              

2

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