Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2024

George Kyriacos Petrou

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2024-0592, written 25 Oct 2024. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report25 Oct 2024
Reference2024-0592
DeceasedGeorge Kyriacos Petrou
CoronerIan Potter
Coroner areaInner North London
CategoryMental Health related deaths · State Custody related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Prevention of Future Deaths Report 
George Kyriacos Petrou (date of death: 1 March 2021) 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

1.  Chief Executive Officer 

Barnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health NHS Trust 
Block 2B 
St Ann’s Hospital 
St Ann’s Road 
London 
N15 3TH 

1 

CORONER 

I am Ian Potter, assistant coroner, for the coroner area of Inner North London. 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and 
Justice Act 2009 and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) 
Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 19 March 2021, an investigation was commenced into the death of 
George Kyriacos Petrou, then aged 56 years. The investigation concluded at 
the end of an inquest heard by me between 30 September 2024 and 11 
October 2024. 

The inquest concluded with a short-form conclusion of suicide. The medical 
cause of death was: 

1a partial suspension 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF DEATH 

George Petrou was remanded in custody on 21 March 2019 at HMP 
Pentonville, pending a trial at the Crown Court. He was convicted of multiple 
offences in late 2020. On 26 February 2021, Mr Petrou was sentenced to 22 
years’ imprisonment via a video link hearing. Mr Petrou left the hearing prior 
to hearing his sentence being handed down by the Judge. 

Throughout 2019 and 2020, Mr Petrou had been placed on an ‘ACCT’ 
(suicide prevention measures) on four separate occasions. He had profound 
mental health concerns dating back many decades, which included a long 
history of depression, previous self-harm and past attempts at suicide. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 During his time in HMP Pentonville, there was no evidence that Mr Petrou 
had self-harmed or made previous attempts at suicide. He was received care 
in relation to his physical health and was under the care of the mental health 
in-reach team (provided by Barnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health NHS 
Trust (the Trust)). 

Receiving a long custodial sentence was a potential matter of concern for 
George Petrou. He was seen by staff from the Trust on the day of his 
sentencing hearing and the following day. 

Mr Petrou was found deceased in his cell at HMP Pentonville on 1 March 
2021, having partially suspended himself by ligature in the bathroom of his 
cell. 

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to 
concern. In my opinion, there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless 
action is taken. In the circumstances, it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTER OF CONCERN is as follows: 

1)  Evidence from members of staff at the Trust, working in the prison at 
that time, gave the distinct impression that there were a number of 
members of the mental health in-reach team that placed significant 
weight on a prisoner telling them that they did not want to be placed on 
any form of suicide watch and/or ACCT. This was contrary to the 
guidance, policy and procedures in place. While not being placed on 
an ACCT was not a causative factor in Mr Petrou’s case, it 
nonetheless raises a risk of death in the future. In my view, witnesses 
from the Trust provided insufficient reassurance that this matter has 
been addressed. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion, action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe 
that you have the power to take such action. 

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of 
the report, namely 6 December 2024. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, 
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no 
action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and the following: 

• 
•  Hudgell Solicitors (

behalf of Mr Petrou’s family 

 – Mr Petrou’s daughter 
) – solicitors acting on 

•  Practice Plus Group – primary care provider at HMP Pentonville 
•  Ministry of Justice / HMP Pentonville 
•  Care Quality Commission  
•  Prison and Probation Service Ombudsman  

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response. 

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or 
summary form. She may send a copy of this report to any person who she 
believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to 
me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the 
publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

Ian Potter 
HM Assistant Coroner, Inner North London 
25 October 2024

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from North London NHS Trust (PDF)
Trust Headquarters 

4th Floor, East Wing 
St Pancras Hospital 
 4 St Pancras Way  
London NW1 0PE  

Email: 

29th November 2024 

Private and Confidential 
Mr Ian Potter 
HM Assistant Coroner 
Inner North London 

Dear Coroner Potter 

Re Inquest touching the death of George Kyriacos Petrou 

I am writing following the inquest for George Petrou which concluded on 11th October 2024 
and following which you issued a Prevention of Future Deaths report to the Trust. The 
matters of concern raised were as follows: 

Evidence from members of staff at the Trust, working in the prison at that time, gave the 
distinct impression that there were a number of members of the mental health in-reach team 
that placed significant weight on a prisoner telling them that they did not want to be placed 
on any form of suicide watch and/or ACCT. This was contrary to the guidance, policy and 
procedures in place. While not being placed on an ACCT was not a causative factor in Mr. 
Petrou’s case, it nonetheless raises a risk of death in the future. In my view, witnesses from 
the Trust provided insufficient reassurance that this matter has been addressed.  

The Trust acknowledges the concerns raised by the Coroner following the inquest into the 
death of Mr. Petrou. It is committed to addressing these concerns through a series of actions 
aimed at preventing future incidents and ensuring the safety of all service users.  

The Trust fully recognises the importance and significance of mental health clinicians’ 
competencies and capabilities regarding ACCT decision making – including this matter in 
particular - ACCT initiation, but also more broadly ACCT continuation and cessation.  

The decision in Mr. Petrou’s case not to implement an ACCT was made because the 
assessing clinician believed, factoring in clinical and contextual considerations, that the idea 
of ACCT implementation contradicted the expressed wishes of Mr. Petrou. Accordingly, 
ACCT initiation was not believed to be required.  

In light of the concerns raised by the Coroner, the Trust will continue to assure training 
standards around ACCT are sustained, will continue to participate in ACCT reviews in 

Better Mental Health. Better Lives. Better Communities. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 accordance with our operational policy, and will implement a learning event for our 
Unscheduled Care Team workers and clinicians.  

The events leading up to the death of Mr. Petrou will be shared and all clinicians reminded of 
the support mechanisms in place to aid decision making for cases where the implementation 
of an ACCT process may contradict the expressed wishes of a service user.  

The learning event will focus on the message, ‘if in doubt, implement an ACCT’. The 
importance of optimising people’s safety through ACCT and our roles and responsibilities, 
will be included in all future inductions for the Trust’s prison healthcare staff. 

Leaders in our services will include ACCT dilemma cases on key meeting agendas for 
review and consideration by senior clinicians.  

These actions will be concluded by close of December 2024. 

I hope that this response provides the necessary assurance.  Please contact me if you have 
any queries. 

Yours sincerely 

Chief Medical Officer 

Better Mental Health. Better Lives. Better Communities. 

Chair: 
Chief Executive:

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