Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2025

Alan Baker

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2025-0643, written 24 Dec 2025. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report24 Dec 2025
Reference2025-0643
DeceasedAlan Baker
CoronerJohanna Thompson
Coroner areaNorfolk
CategoryRoad (Highways Safety) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

Regulation 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency
Berkeley House
Croydon Street
Bristol
Somerset
BS5 0DA

1

CORONER

I am Johanna THOMPSON, Area Coroner for the coroner area of Norfolk

2

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.

3

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 04 September 2024, I commenced an investigation into the death of Alan Richard
BAKER aged 67. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 16 December
2025.

The medical cause of death was:

Traumatic Chest, Pelvis and Leg Injury
Road Traffic Collision

1a)
1b)
1c)
1d)

2)

Ischaemic Heart Disease, Systemic Hypertension, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

The conclusion of the inquest was:
Road Traffic Collision

4

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

On 7th August 2024, Mr Baker was travelling on his motorcycle along Muck Lane,
Rackheath when the LGV behind which he was travelling stopped to allow another vehicle
to pass and carried out a reversing manoeuvre. Due to the close proximity of the
motorcycle to the LGV it ran over Mr Baker causing him to sustain catastrophic injuries. He
was taken to Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Colney Lane, Norwich, where he
sadly died as a consequence of his injuries on 25th August 2024.

5

CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the investigation my inquiries revealed matters giving rise to concern.
In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless action is taken. In the
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:
(brief summary of matters of concern)

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

 I have concerns that (a) there is no mandatory requirement for LGVs to have reversing
cameras fitted to enable drivers to see more thoroughly behind their vehicle before carrying
out a reversing manoeuvre and (b) that there is no mandatory requirement for the owners
of vehicles which do have such cameras to ensure they are maintained in a fully functioning
state.

6

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you (and/or
your organisation) have the power to take such action.

7

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report,
namely by February 17, 2026. I, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the
timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
COPIES and PUBLICATION

8

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested
Persons

Mrs Baker’s Next of Kin
Solicitor for TP Driver
Norfolk Constabulary

I have also sent it to

Department of Transport

who may find it useful or of interest.

I am also under a duty to send a copy of your response to the Chief Coroner and all
interested persons who in my opinion should receive it.

I may also send a copy of your response to any person who I believe may find it useful or
of interest.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form.
He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of
interest.

You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response about the
release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

9

Dated: 24/12/2025

Johanna THOMPSON
Area Coroner for Norfolk
County Hall
Martineau Lane
Norwich
NR1 2DH

Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

 Regulation 28 – After Inquest
Document Template Updated 30/07/2021

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Department for Transport and Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (PDF)
OFFICIAL

From the Parliamentary  
Under Secretary of State 

Great Minster House 
33 Horseferry Road 
London 
SW1P 4DR 

Web site: www.gov.uk/dft 

4 February 2026 

Johanna Thompson 
Area Coroner for Norfolk 
County Hall, 
Martineau Lane, 
Norwich 
NR1 2DH 

Dear Ms Thompson, 

Thank you for your report of 24 December 2025 made under the Coroners 
and Justice Act 2009 and the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013, 
following the inquest you conducted into the death of Alan Baker. I am 
responding as the Minister for Roads and Buses. 

I was very saddened to learn of Mr Baker’s death and offer my sincere 
condolences to his family and friends. 

The Department is strongly committed to improving the safety of all road 
users, and this includes ensuring that new vehicles are approved, to 
demonstrate that they comply with a range of technical requirements before 
they can be sold. The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe 
(UNECE) is the principal body for vehicle regulations, and the UK is an active 
member of its technical committees. The relevant regulation in this case is 
UNECE Regulation No. 158 (UN R158) on Approval of devices for reversing 
motion and motor vehicles with regard to the driver’s awareness of vulnerable 
road users behind vehicles. 

UN R158 requires all passenger and goods vehicles to be fitted with a device 
that warns the driver when it detects vulnerable road users to the rear of the 
vehicle. The regulation does not mandate a camera as UNECE regulations 
are generally drafted to be technology neutral, to allow for innovation as 
technical development progresses. UN R158 sets performance requirements 
and mandates that two of the following warnings are provided to the driver: 
audible, optical, and haptic. 

The Government launched its Road Safety Strategy on 7 January, and this 
included a consultation on proposals to mandate fitment of a range of vehicle 
safety technologies, including those covered by UN R158. Subject to the 

OFFICIAL

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 OFFICIAL

outcome of the consultation, we expect that UN R158 will be mandated in the 
GB approval scheme for new vehicles.  

Goods vehicle trailers such as the one involved in this collision are not 
currently in scope of UN R158. During 2025, a review of UN R158 was 
undertaken by the UNECE working group, and although the United Kingdom 
supported amending the scope to include goods vehicle trailers, there was 
insufficient support from other countries to do so. I believe this tragic case 
highlights the importance of reconsidering the scope of UN R158, and I have 
asked my officials to raise this in the April session of the UNECE working 
group. 

The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) provides advice to 
operators on vehicle roadworthiness and safe operation, and will look to 
promote opportunities for using these types of devices and ensuring they stay 
effective. Should these devices become mandatory in the future, DfT and 
DVSA will consider if they should form part of the annual roadworthiness test 
and other inspections. 

Yours sincerely, 

MINISTER FOR ROADS AND BUSES 

OFFICIAL

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