Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2014

William Winter

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2014-0154, written 7 Apr 2014. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report7 Apr 2014
Reference2014-0154
DeceasedWilliam Winter
CoronerRachel Redman
Coroner areaKent (Central & South East)
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS  

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

East Kent Hospitals University 
NHS Foundation Trust 
Trust Office 
Kent & Canterbury Hospital 
Ethelbert Road 
Canterbury CT1 3NG 

1 

CORONER 

I am Rachel Redman, Senior Coroner, for the Coroner area of Central and South East 
Kent. 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 10th April 2013 I commenced an investigation into the death of William Albert Winter. 
The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 27th March 2014. The 
conclusion of the inquest was that Mr William Albert Winter died as a result of surgery 
for the repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

Mr W A Winter was admitted to William Harvey Hospital on 25th March 2013 after 
discharge from St Thomas’ Hospital on 22nd March 2013 for the repair of an abdominal 
aortic aneurysm. He was admitted to the Clinical Decisions Unit at about 8pm at William 
Harvey Hospital and found in an unresponsive state with rigor mortis at approximately 
5am on 26th March. Resuscitation attempts were abandoned soon after.   

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In 
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.   

Mr Winter was admitted to the CDU at 8pm and the nursing staff were concerned that he 
had not been reviewed by the surgical team. They missed carrying out a second set of 
observations soon after 2am on 26th March 2013 owing to the pressures on them to care 
for other patients on the Clinical Decisions Unit. Mr Winter was found in a  

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unresponsive state at approximately 5am on 26th March 2013 when efforts were made to 
resuscitate him during which it was noted that rigor mortis had already developed. 

I heard evidence that there were 19 admissions and discharges to and from the CDU 
overnight with 4 members of nursing staff. It was apparent that whilst keeping an eye on 
Mr Winter, they did not carry out a second set of observations when they should have 
done nor did they escalate their request for a surgical review. They were unfamiliar with 
how to do this. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

This was the second inquest I have conducted in which someone has died in the CDU 
and had already developed rigor mortis when it was noticed that they were 
unresponsive. The first case touched the death of Beryl Hopper who died on 19th 
February 2013 whose inquest I closed on 5th March 2014. I am concerned that the staff 
on CDU are overlooking the needs of their patients owing to the pressures they face.  
However, I note in the After Action Review Report that lessons have been learnt and 
that the recommendations identified in the Report have already been actioned. 

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by 2nd June 2014. I, the Coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Person:- 

- niece of the deceased.  

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

Date : 7th April 2014                       Signed: 

2

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