Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2014

Herbert Chandler

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2014-0570, written 21 Aug 2014. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report21 Aug 2014
Reference2014-0570
DeceasedHerbert Chandler
CoronerRachel Redman
Coroner areaKent (Central & South East)
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS  

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

East Kent Hospital University NHS Trust 
Kent & Canterbury Hospital 
Ethelbert Road 
Canterbury  CT1 3NG 

1 

CORONER 

I am Rachel Redman Senior Coroner, for the Coroner area of Central & South East Kent 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 30th January 2013 I commenced an investigation into the death of Herbert Chandler. 
The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 23rd July 2014 The conclusion 
of the inquest was that Mr Chandler suffered from chronic obstructive pulmonary 
disease and a left pneumothorax. He developed an acute right tension pneumothorax 
after erroneous aspiration which led to terminal respiratory failure. 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 
Mr Chandler was admitted as an in-patient to William Harvey Hospital on 17th January 
2013 with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.  Investigations show that 
he had a pneumothorax in the left lung.  Mr Chandler was investigated and treated 
conservatively with antibiotics, nebulizers and steroids even though his respiratory rate 
was above 30 from 19.01.13 and above 32 from 20.01.13.  On 22nd January, an attempt 
was made to aspirate the pneumothorax but an error was made and the right lung was 
aspirated instead of the left.  The left lung was then aspirated but Mr Chandler died soon 
after both procedures.   

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In 
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows: 

A series of failings by the Trust have caused or contributed to the cause of death, 
namely:- 

  A conservative approach to managing the left pneumothorax with antibiotics, 

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  

Inappropriate prescribing of medication, namely gentamicin and aminophylline, 

  A failure to put in a chest drain when the patient was reviewed on 22nd January 

by a Consultant Respiratory Physician, 

  A failure to communicate findings after a Consultant’s review on 22nd January to 

the medical on-call team, 

  The Medical Registrar’s failure to request a chest x ray before attempting the 
aspiration procedure given that more than 48 hours had elapsed since the 
previous x ray, 

  The Medical Registrar’s failure to check the radiology immediately prior to 

aspirating the right lung, 

The Medical Registrar’s failure to examine Mr Chandler immediately prior to 
aspirating the right lung to confirm her findings concurred with the radiology, 

  A confusing format of medical records which prevented sequential recording of 

entries by health care professionals, 

  A failure to provide Consultant on call respiratory cover. 

6 

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN:   
I believe that the following action should be taken:-   

  That the BTS guidelines are reviewed when managing patients with a 

pneumothorax and raised respiratory rate. 

  That a protocol is followed before an invasive procedure is attempted by a 

member of staff which includes an examination of the patient, a reference to the 
medical records and a review of the radiology and results of all other 
investigations.   

  That the medical records are revised to provide for sequential recordings of 

entries by all healthcare professionals. 

  That provision is made for Consultant on-call respiratory cover.  

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by 16 October 2104.  I, the Coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Persons: 

Messrs Clyde & Co, Morrisons Solicitors, Radcliffes Le Brassue Solicitors. 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

21th August 2014  

Signed: 
Senior Coroner 

3

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