Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2015

Christopher Smith

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2015-0455, written 28 Oct 2015. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report28 Oct 2015
Reference2015-0455
DeceasedChristopher Smith
CoronerSimon Jones
Coroner areaManchester (West)
CategoryOther related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS (1)

NOTE: This form is to be used after an inquest.

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1. Ian Hopkins, Chief Constable, Greater Manchester Police

1 | CORONER

I am Simon David Allen Jones, H M Assistant Coroner , for the Coroner Area of
Manchester West

2 | CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS
I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice

Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations
2013.

3 | INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 22" July 2015 I commenced an investigation into the death of Christopher
John Smith, born on 27 December 1979. The investigation concluded at the
end of the inquest on 21 October 2015. The medical cause of death was 1a)
Multiple Injuries. The conclusion of the inquest was that Christopher John
Smith committed suicide.

4 | CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

On the 15" July 2015 the deceased, Christopher John Smith was seen driving
his motor vehicle across Barton Bridge in a northbound direction. He stopped
the car on the left hand side of the inner lane, exited the vehicle and climbed
over the railings. Witnesses confirmed that he did not pause or hesitate, before
jumping from the bridge to the rough ground below. He was confirmed dead
at the scene and the pathologist who gave evidence at the Inquest confirmed
that in his view, on a balance of probabilities, Christopher John Smith’s death
would have been instantaneous.

5 | CORONER'S CONCERNS
During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to
concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action
is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.
The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows:
1) It was clear from the evidence that there was a 12 minute delay in the

police contacting the ambulance — the police were notified of the
incident but did not contact North West Ambulance Service immediately.

2) In the circumstances of this Inquest I was satisfied that this delay had
not had any relevance with regards to Christopher Smith’s death, given
that the pathologist had concluded that his death was instantaneous.
Any delay in the ambulance arriving was therefore not going to save his
life.

3) However, it is perfectly possible to foresee circumstances where a delay
in calling for an ambulance may have an effect on the outcome, where
someone has jumped or fallen from a lesser distance.

4) I was told that the 12 minute delay was due to a breakdown in
communication between Greater Manchester Police control room and the
Motorway Control — Greater Manchester Police thought that the
Motorway Control were contacting the ambulance and vice versa.

5) It seems to me that procedure should be in place whereby it is
immediately established who is going to be responsible for calling the
ambulance to avoid any delays, and the ambulance is called for at once.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion urgent action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I
believe you and/or your organisation have the power to take such action.

YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this
report, namely by 23 December 2015. I, the coroner, may extend the period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken,
setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action
is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following
Interested Persons: a Mother of @E and Phillip Smith, Father
of deceased

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or
summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he
believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me,
the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication
of your response by the Chief Coroner.

_D

Simo! pone
—<

Dated

28" October 2015

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