Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2019

Colin Bailey

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2019-0106, written 29 Mar 2019. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report29 Mar 2019
Reference2019-0106
DeceasedColin Bailey
CoronerChristopher Murray
Coroner areaManchester South
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text recovered by OCR from a scanned PDF. OCR is imperfect: check anything you rely on against the source PDF. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28: REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: The Chief Executive National
Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).
CORONER

| am Christopher Murray, Assistant Coroner, for the coroner area of South |
Manchester

CORONER'S LEGAL POWERS

| make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and
Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners
(Investigations) Regulations 2013

'3 | INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 11th April 2018 an investigation into the death of Colin Bailey was
commenced and an inquest opened on 19" April 2018. The Inquest was
concluded on 19" March 2019 and the conclusion was one of Narrative:
Mr Bailey died as a result of a recognised risk of the use of anti-coagulant
| medication in combination with his co-morbid conditions
The medical cause of death was
ia Extensive subarachnoid haemorrhage bilaterally with intraventricular
extension of bleed.
1b Hypertension
Il Ischaemic stroke, atrial fibrillation requiring anti-coagulation, type 2
diabetes.

4 | CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

Mr Bailey was admitted to Stepping Hill Hospital following a stroke on 9th
March 2018. He was transferred to Tameside General Hospital on 14th
march 2018 to continue his rehabilitation. On 10th April 2018 his
condition suddenly deteriorated. A CT scan of the head showed an
extensive subarachnoid haemorrhage bilaterally with intraventricular
extension of the bleed which was linked to and probably exacerbated by
the use of anticoagulant medication. His health worsened and a as result
of the subarachnoid haemorrhage he died at Tameside General Hospital

on 10th April 2018.
CORONER'S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest, the evidence revealed matters giving
rise to concern. in my opinion, there is a risk that future deaths will occur
unless action is taken. In the circumstances, it is my statutory duty to
report to you.

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows. —

The inquest heard that Mr Bailey fell and hit his head whilst an in-patient
at Stepping Hill hospital. No CT scan of the brain/head was undertaken
despite Mr Bailey taking anti-coagulant medication because NICE
guideline recommend a scan is undertaken if the patient has fallen, struck
their head and is taking warfarin but that is not the guidance if the
anticoagulant medication is one of the other types of anticoagulant
medications used. The clinicians attending the Inquest indicated that a
CT scan in this scenario should be undertaken whatever the type of anti-
coagulant medication and that is the Trust’s own policy going forwards.
There was concern that this ought to be national guidance.

ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion, action should be taken to consider whether the guidance
should change to prevent future deaths and | believe you have the power
to take such action.

YOUR RESPONSE
You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date

of this report, namely by 26" May 2019. |, the coroner, may extend the
period.

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be
taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain
why no action is proposed.

COPIES and PUBLICATION
| have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following
Interested Persons namely EE <2 of the deceased.

| am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your
response.

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted
or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who
he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make

representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about
the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.

Christopher Murray
HM Assistant Coroner
29" March 2019

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