Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2020

Brett Marrs

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2020-0179, written 23 Sep 2020. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report23 Sep 2020
Reference2020-0179
DeceasedBrett Marrs
CoronerNicholas Rheinberg
Coroner areaLancashire and Blackburn with Darwen
CategoryState Custody related deaths
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses publishednone published

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS  

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

The Governor, HMP Wymott 

1 

CORONER 

I am Nicholas Leslie Rheinberg, assistant coroner for the coroner area of Lancashire 
and Blackburn with Darwen 

2 

CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 
and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 17th September 2018 an investigation into the death of Brett Anthony Marrs aged 40 
was commenced. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 22nd 
September 2020. The conclusion of the inquest was that the death of Brett Anthony 
Marrs who died as a result of synthetic cannabinoid and morphine toxicity was drug 
related. 

4 

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

The deceased who was a long-term drug user was found collapsed in his cell after 
morning unlock on 4th September 2018. The officer unlocking the cell had not checked 
on the welfare of the deceased and the two officers who commenced resuscitation had 
not had any first aid training during their time in the prison service. 

5 

CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In 
my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the 
circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

Two long-serving prison officers who gave evidence at the inquest deposed to 

The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –  
1. 
the fact that they had never been given first-aid training, including training in 
resuscitation techniques, during their service as prison officers despite the fact that prior 
to 2016 such training was meant to form part of core training for prison officers. 
Evidence was further given that first aid refresher training is to be rolled out but that no 
date has yet been fixed for completion of such training programmes. 
These matters are drawn to your attention so that you might consider: 
(a) 
rectifying this deficiency 
(b) 

Identifying any further officers who have never been given first aid training and 

Setting a target date for completing refresher training. 

CCTV footage viewed at the inquest showed a prison officer conducting a first 

2. 
morning cell unlock on C wing without conducting even the most basic of welfare checks 
and this despite clear notices from management drawing to the attention of staff the 
necessity of carrying out welfare checks, particularly at the time of the first morning 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 unlock. Evidence was heard to the effect that this was not an isolated instance. Given 
that notices and reminders appear not to have achieved uniform obedience, you are 
asked to consider how better compliance with welfare checks can be achieved. 
ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

6 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you have the 
power to take such action.  

7 

YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, 
namely by 19th November 2020. I, the coroner, may extend the period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out 
the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed. 

8 

COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following Interested 
Persons namely the family of the deceased and the prison healthcare provider Greater 
Manchester Mental Health Trust  

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.  

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary 
form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful 
or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your 
response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

9 

Dated this 23rd day of September 2020               

SIGNED                N.L.Rheinberg        Assistant Coroner 

2

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