Prevention of Future Deaths reports · 2023

Benjamin Stanley

Regulation 28 report to prevent future deaths, reference 2023-0042, written 4 Feb 2023. A coroner writes one of these when an inquest reveals a risk that could cause further deaths unless something changes.

Date of report4 Feb 2023
Reference2023-0042
DeceasedBenjamin Stanley
CoronerAlison Mutch
Coroner areaManchester South
CategoryHospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths
Organisation namedStockport NHS Foundation Trust
Sourcejudiciary.uk record · original PDF
Responses published1

The report

Text extracted from the PDF text layer. Reproduced verbatim, including the scan's own layout.

REGULATION 28:  REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS 

THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:  The Secretary of State for Health 
and Social Care 

1  CORONER 

I am Alison Mutch, Senior Coroner, for the Coroner Area of Greater 
Manchester South 

2  CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS 

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and 
Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners 
(Investigations) Regulations 2013 

3 

INVESTIGATION and INQUEST 

On 24th  May 2022 I commenced an investigation into the death of 
Benjamin Paul Stanley. The investigation concluded on the 15th 
November 2022 and the conclusion was one of Narrative: Died as a 
consequence of malnutrition caused by chronic pancreatitis 
contributed by liver cirrhosis and the complications of necessary 
antibiotic therapy. The medical cause of death was 1a) Multi organ 
failure; 1b) Malnutrition; 1c) Chronic Pancreatitis; II) Clostridium 
Difficile Infection, Liver Cirrhosis, Sepsis 

4  CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH 

Benjamin Paul Stanley developed chronic pancreatitis. He became 
severely malnourished as a direct consequence of his chronic 
pancreatitis. He was admitted to Stepping Hill Hospital on 11th  May 2022 
and was very unwell. He had become severely malnourished. It was 
identified that he had liver cirrhosis in addition to the chronic pancreatitis. 
He was treated but continued to deteriorate. He developed sepsis and 
was treated further. He was found to have developed clostridium difficile 
probably as a consequence of antibiotic therapy. He died at Stepping Hill 
Hospital on 19th  May 2022. 

5  CORONER’S CONCERNS 

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise 
to concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur 
unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to 
report to you. 

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 The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  – 
The Inquest heard evidence of significant waits in Accident and 
Emergency (A&E) to be seen due to the pressure on the department. The 
Inquest heard that the position had not improved since his death and 
there were regular waits in excess of 11 hours in A&E due to demand on 
services which impacted on patients care and treatment. The position 
was not unique to the particular Trust but was replicated in Trusts across 
Greater Manchester. 

The Inquest was told that prolonged waits in A&E were also due to a lack 
of beds with the hospital. In Mr Stanley’s case direct entry to a ward 
would have been in his best interests. However lack of capacity meant 
that he had to be advised to go to A&E and wait for a bed. 

6  ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN 

In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I 
believe you have the power to take such action. 

7  YOUR RESPONSE 

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date 
of this report, namely by 1st  April 2023. I, the Coroner, may extend the 
period. 

Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be 
taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain 
why no action is proposed. 

8  COPIES and PUBLICATION 

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and to the following 
Interested Persons namely Mr Stanley on behalf of the Family and 
Stockport NHS Foundation Trust via Hempsons Solicitors, who may find it 
useful or of interest. 

I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your 
response. 

The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted 
or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who 
he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make 
representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about 
the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 

Alison Mutch OBE 
HM Senior Coroner 

04.02.2023 

2

Responses

1 response published against this report on judiciary.uk. A response is a body's written reply to the coroner's concerns; publication is at the discretion of the Chief Coroner's office, so an absent response does not mean nobody replied.

Response from Department of Health and Social Care (PDF)
From Helen Whately MP 
Minister of State for Care 

39 Victoria Street 
London 
SW1H 0EU 

25 April 2024 

Ms Alison Mutch OBE 
HM Coroner Court 
1 Mount Tabor Street 
Stockport 
SK1 3AG  

Dear Ms Mutch,  

Thank you for your letter of 4 February 2023 to the Secretary of State for Health and 
Social Care about the death of Benjamin Stanley. I am replying as Minister responsible 
for urgent and emergency care. Please accept my sincere apologies for the significant 
delay in responding to this matter. I would like to assure you that the Department is 
mindful of the statutory responsibilities in relation to prevention of future deaths reports 
and we are prioritising responses as a matter of urgency. 

Firstly,  I  would  like  to  say  how  saddened  I  was  to  read  of  the  circumstances  of  Mr 
Stanley’s death and I offer my sincere condolences to their family and loved ones. The 
report raises concerns about Accident and Emergency (A&E) waiting times and a lack 
of  bed  capacity  at  Stepping  Hill  Hospital,  Stockport  NHS  Foundation  Trust.  I  am 
grateful to you for bringing these matters to my attention. 

In  preparing  this  response,  my  officials  have  made  enquiries  with  the  Care  Quality 
Commission (CQC). The CQC notes that there are improvements at the trust including 
work  to  increase  the  footprint  of  their  emergency  department,  the  provision  of  an 
additional ward for medically optimised patients to help free up beds, and work with 
local care home providers to focus on ways to increase community capacity to further 
enable prompt patient discharges. 

As the Minister responsible for urgent and emergency case services, I recognise the 
pressures our A&E services are facing and the impact on waiting times for patients. 
That is why we published our delivery plan for recovering urgent and emergency care 
services which aims to deliver sustained improvements in emergency waiting times. 
The  ambition  is  to  improve  A&E  wait  times  to  78%  of  patients  being  admitted, 
transferred, or discharged within four hours by March 2025. 

A key part of the plan has been to increase hospital capacity to improve patient flow 
and reduce overcrowding in A&E. We have achieved the ambition of delivering 5,000 
more staffed, permanent beds this year compared to 2022-23 plans - backed by £1 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 billion of dedicated funding. Further, we also achieved our target of scaling up virtual 
ward beds to over 10,000 in advance of winter.  

We  recognise  that  a  whole-system  approach  is  needed  to  ensure  people  get  the 
emergency care they need when they need it. This is why we have made £1.6 billion 
of funding available over two years to support the NHS and local authorities to ensure 
timely and effective discharge from hospital, helping to free up beds and reduce long 
waits for admission from A&E. NHS England also launched its universal support offer, 
available to all systems, including Stockport NHS Foundation Trust which supported 
systems  to  implement  high  impact  initiatives  and 
improve  emergency  care 
performance ahead of winter this year. 

We have seen improvement in A&E waiting times this year following the delivery plan’s 
publication. National A&E 4-hour performance improved by 3.3ppt to 74.2% in March 
2024 from 70.9% in February 2024, and up from 71.5% in March 2023. However, we 
recognise  there  is  more  to  do,  and  reducing  waiting  times  is  a  priority  for  this 
Government.  

Thank you once again for bringing these concerns to my attention.  

Yours,  

HELEN WHATELY

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